
1.I wrote him a letter to show my
________( appreciate )of his thoughtfulness.
2.The first tomb was built at the _____(begin) of the
15th century.
3.Painting is a ______(create) process.
4.For our homework tonight, we have to write a
_____( describe) of the street where we live.
5.The _____ (discover) of gold on their land made the
people rapidly rich.
6.I’d just like to ____(emphasis) how important it
is for people to learn foreign languages.
7.My grandfather is as __(energy) as a young man and
hates sitting around doing nothing at all.
8.The first lesson was very _______(enjoy)----I
liked it a lot!
9.These discoveries proved the ______(exist)of a
human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and
200,000 years ago.
10. A smile is the universal ___________(face)
expression---it is intended to put people at ease.
11. Those who change mobile phones frequently will
pay a heavy price for being ________________(fashion).
12. The committee is discussing the problem right now.
It will _______(hope) have been solved by the end of
next week.
13. The accused man proved his
__________(innocent)of the crime.
14. The government’s new scheme is designed to help
the _________(job).
15. The days start to __________(long) in March.
16. __________(Luck), Peter didn’t get the job.
17. The old man had no child so he suffered a lot from
_________(lonely)
18. Stop your ______________(mean) chatter, boys.
You are wasting time.
19. How lucky he was! He won the lottery(彩票) and
now he is a __________(million).
20. They had the ___________(fortune) to be hit by
a violent storm.
21. He lives in a __________ (mountain) district,
where traffic is extremely inconvenient.
22. I am so full that I couldn’t eat another
____________(mouth).
23. We must pay special attention to the
___________(mystery) stranger.
24. Try to act ____________(nature) , even if you are
tense.
25. Public spending ___________(necessary) affects
the economy.
26. After the race, I felt my heart beating
___________(violence).
27. The baby was sleeping __________(peace).
28. He showed us ___________(person) around the
factory.
29. It gives me great _________(please) to welcome
our speaker.
30. _________(Polite) costs nothing and gains
everything.
31. The ____________(popular) of professional
sports has been increasing steadily.
32. You’ll have a ____________(profession)
photographer with you to take photographs.
33. She has the right ____________(qualify) for the
job.
34. Large ___________(quantity) of fish have been
caught.
35. We shouldn’t have __________(race)
discrimination.
36. The price of this dress is ____________(reason).
I can’t afford it.
37. Easter is an important __________(region) and
social festival in Christian countries.
38. It goes without ________(say) that the proposal
will be accepted.
39. I left eleven years later, with my school leaving
certificate, and a _(scholar) to study at Oxford.
40. During _________(science) experiments, she
explains exactly what is happening and as a result my
work is improving.
41. There is no __________(similar) between Tom and
me.
42. His bad behavior cost his mother many
__________(sleep) nights.
43. Anger left him __________(speech).
44. It was a race against time to stop people dying
from ___________ (starve).
45. Difficulties __________(strong) the mind, as
labor does the body.
46. A positive outlook is vital to dealing
_________(success) with the crisis in adolescence and
old age in our life.
47. It is a colorless, odorless and ________ (taste)
gas, slightly heavier than air.
48. He knew he had behaved badly and he seemed
________ (true) sorry.
49. This wounded soldier was ___________ (conscious)
from his loss of blood
50. It's_________ (believe) that the event repeated
itself years later in the same place.
51. Overpopulation is a ________(universe) problem.
52. More and more people choose to shop in a
supermarket as it offers a great ___(vary) of goods.
53. The _______(arrive)of migrant workers into the
capital had seen Beijing’s population reach 17.4
million.
54..Besides, many newspapers are printed daily and
can offer the readers__(rely)information.
55. Girls make up only a small_____(percent) of
students in computer science classes.
56. I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such
an________(attract), fun-filled place are happier than
others. Maybe that is because you haven’t noticed the
_________(happy)they’ve concealed from you.
57. Ma also accepted a pair of pandas from China. In
2006, Taipei Zoo applied (申请) to host the pandas,
Tuantuan and Yuanyuan, from the mainland. But the
Taiwan government didn't allow
their____________(apply).
58. Firstly, it _________(able)the Chinese people to
know more about the outside world and promote
___________(friend)and mutual understanding.
59. Loss and ___(separate)are often what you find
behind a child acting out in school.
60. By saving money, people give themselves
more__________(secure).
61. Star sapphires and other ___________(value)
jewels worth a total of one million dollars are on show
behind glass.
62. .If time could be turned back, allow me to take
you back to December 26, 2004. ___________ (tradition),
it is a time for family gathering, a time for
___________(celebrate).
63. Because of the __________(popular) of TV and
computers, they are getting much less exercise than
before.
. “I would have no _________(object),” said the
wolf, “if I could only get a place.”
65. Some people have the feeling that nothing can
be done about their poor reading ________(able).
65.An ounce of luck is better than a pound
of__________(wise).
66. Researchers in Italy examined the tail wagging
___________(behave)of 30 dogs, catching their
responses to a range of stimuli(刺激物) with video
cameras.
67. Another_______________(convenience) feature of
the EoL is that you’ll be able to pick the level of
detail you want to see to match your interests, age,
and knowledge.
68. Health problems are ________(close)connected
with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.
69. You may _______(like)some types of food because
they do not look, smell or taste very nice.
70. What is more, it is true that computers can
make________(decide), but they need detailed
instructions and programs prepared by humans to
operate.
71. Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused
on race, ________(equal)and social justice, the themes
of the book.
72. As I lined up for the start I glanced at the flag.
It moved ______(gentle)now.
73. Some people have the feeling that nothing can be
done about their poor reading ability (能力). They feel
________(hope)about it.
74. An important new study into teenage attitudes
surprisingly shows that their family life is
more_________(harmony) than it has ever been in the
past.
75. The____________(inform) gained helped up in
determining where special attention should be paid in
our course.
76. In the following account, she recalls the job
that challenged her ___________(imagine)) and skill
but left her flying high.
77. A thousand words will not leave so deep an
___________(impress)as one deed.
78. And I included only those books over a hundred
pages in_________(long).
79. Keep your eyes wide open
before____________(marry), and half shut afterwards.
80. Reading comprehension can’t be
____(dependent)from the knowledge of writing.
81. ______________(music)often called him Pops, as
a sign of respect for his influence (影响) on the world
of music.
82. The northern city of Turin passed a law in April
to give pet ________(own)fines of up to $598 if they
do not walk their dogs three times a day.
83. So far, scientists have named about 1.8 million
living species(物种),and that’s just a small number
of what ___________(probable)exists on Earth.
84. Men can do nothing without
its____________(permit), and it fastens its young
round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they
are still under its control.
85. The best __________(prepare)for good work
tomorrow is to do good work today.
86. He answered me ____________(rude)and said he
would not come back.
87. As his university was aware of the
_________(significant)of his work, they gave him free
time to do this research.
88. Cuzco is a lively city where both Indian and
__(Spain)culture and art can be seen.
. The best time to visit NZ is from November to
April---summer time in the ________(south)hemisphere.
90. Jo went to New York and became
__________(succeed)in her writing and had the
____________(satisfy)of seeing her work published
there.
91. _________(like)other camp programs that include
horses as a small part of their program, at Shadow Ridge
horses ARE the program!
92. The smell is, as usual, almost_________(bear),
being a mixture of sweat, seal oil fat, and dirty
underwear.
构词法练习1(易)自查答案:
1. appreciation 2. beginning 3. creative 4.
description 5.discovery
6. emphasize 7. energetic 8. enjoyable 9. existence
10. facial
11. fashionable 12. hopefully 13. innocence 14.
jobless 15. lengthen
16. unluckily 17. loneliness 18. meaningless 19.
millionaire
20. misfortune 21. mountainous 22. mouthful 23.
mysterious 24. naturally 25. necessarily 26. violently
27. peacefully 28. personally 29. pleasure
30. Politeness 31. popularity 32. professional 33.
qualification
34. quantities 35. racial 36. unreasonable 37.
religious38. saying
39. scholarship 40. scientific 41. similarity 42.
sleepless 43. speechless
44. starvation 45. strengthen 46. successfully 47.
tasteless 48. truly
49. unconscious 50. unbelievable 51. universal 52.
variety 53. arrival
54. reliable 55. Percentage 56. attractive /
happiness 57. applications
58. enables /friendship 59. separation60. security
61. valuable 62.Traditionally / celebrations 63.
popularity . objection / ability
65. wisdom 66. behaviour 67. convenient 68.closely
69.dislike 70.decisions71.equality72. gently 73.
hopeless 74.harmonious 75.information 76.imagination
77. impression 78. length 79. marriage
80. independent 81.Musicians 82.owners 83. probably
84.permission 85.preparation 86.rudely
87.significance 88.Spanish .southern 90.successful
91.Unlike 92.unbearable
练习 2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.That man was________enough not to tell the manager
that he would not do the job.
A.care B.careful C.careless
D.carelessness
2.The soldier died for saving the child,so
his________ is heavier than Mount Tai.
A.die B.dead C.died
D.death
3.The child looked________at his brother who was
badly wounded.
A.sadly B.sadness
C.sadly D.sad
4.He is an expert at chemistry.We all call him a
________.
A.chemistry B.chemical
C.chemist D.physician
5.The three- ________chair isn’t suitable for a
young child.He may fall off.
A.legging B.legged C.legs
D.leged
6.Stephenson became the________railway engineer in
the world.
A.lead B.leader C.leading
D.leadership
7.When the teacher praised him for working out the
maths problem,Jack looked________about at his
classmates.
A.proud B.proudly C.pride
D.pridely
8.To everyone’s ________,the girl finished the job
quite well.
A.satisfied
B.satisfactory
C.satisfying
D.satisfaction
9.—What are you doing here?
—Oh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about
________in English.
—You can write________passage in English?
A.600 words;a 600-words
B.600-word;a 600-words
C.600 words;a 600-word
D.600 words;a 600-words
10.No one should enter the spot without
the________of the police.
A.permit B.permission
C.permitting
D.permittence
11.You must come with us to the police ________.Our
head is waiting for you.
A.headquarters B.headline
C.headmaster D.headache
12.Letting that animal escape was no accident;you
did it ________.
A.intend B.intention
C.intentionally
D.intentional
13.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with
a________smile.
A.practice B.practise
C.practical D.practiced
14.The________ordered him to pay a $100 fine.
A.judger B.judgment
C.judge D.judgement
15.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is
the________news about Iraq War?
A.lately B.latest
C.later D.latter
16.The Great Wall is more than 6000liin ________.
A.longer B.length
C.long D.longing
17.To my ________,I passed the exam easily.
A.joy B.joyful
C.joyless D.joyness
18.Canada is mainly an________country.
A.English-speaking
B.speak-English
C.spoken-English
D.English-spoken
19.How________ he is! He is always acting________.He
is really a ________.
A.foolish;foolishly;fool
B.fool;foolish;fool
C.foolish;fool;fool
D.foolishly;foolish;fool
20.The necklace that she lost is very
expensive.It’s of great ________.
A.valuable B.value
C.valueless D.unvaluable
21.There were________fish in the river in South
America.
A.in danger B.danger
C.dangerous D.dangerless
22.The letter“b”in the word“doubt”is________.
A.sound B.silent
C.silence D.sounded
23.The child looked at me________.
A.stranger B.strangely
C.strange
D.strangeless
24.The black people were against slavery and fought
for their________bravely.
A.free B.freely
C.freedom D.frees
25.What you said sounded________ but in fact it was
untrue.
A.reasonable B.reasonful
C.reasonless D.unreason
26.We have to learn________technology from other
countries.
A.advance B.advancing
C.advantage D.advanced
27.The children live in a village ________.They come
here almost every day.
A.nearby B.near
C.nearly D.near by
28.Mr Black is an ________in the army,not
an________in the government.You can not easily find him
in his________.
A.official;officer;office
B.officer;office;official
C.official;official;official
D.officer;official;office
29.You’d better give up smoking if you want to keep
________.
A.health B.healthy
C.healthily D.healthier
30.________ speaking,I didn’t do it on purpose.
A.Honestly B.Honest
C.Honesty D.Dishonest
31.It sounds like a good plan,but there are
some________difficulties in carrying it out.
A.practiced B.practical
C.practice D.practicing
32.His father possesses a________factory,which does
most of the pollution to this river.
A.paper-make
B.paper-making
C.papers-made D.paper-made
33.Marx left his homeland for some________reasons.
A.politically B.politics
C.political D.politician
34.It’s________to persuade him to give up smoking.
He’s very stubborn.
A.possible B.possibly
C.impossible D.impossibility
35.Dan caught two________birds in the wood last week
and they are still________in the cage.
A.alive;live B.live;live
C.live;alive D.alive;alive
36.The doctor said that the old man’s condition
was________and that they had tried their best.
A.hope B.hoped
C.hopeful D.hopeless
37.Ann felt so________that she could hardly open her
eyes.
A.sleepy B.asleep
C.sleep D.sleeping
38.We stood there________at the________sight.
A.frightened;frightful
B.frightening;frightful
C.fright;frightening D.frightful;
fright
39.The doctor’s advice________him from drinking
and smoking.
A.encouraged B.couraged
C.encouragement D.discouraged
[参]1-5 BDACB 6-10 CBDCB 11-15 ACDCB
16-20 BAAAB
21-25 CBBCA 26-30 DADBA 31-35BBCCC 36-39
DAAD
