人教版初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

原形过去式过去分词

am/is was been 是

are were been 是

bear bore born 忍受beat beat beaten 打;敲打become became become 成为;变成begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹break broke broken 打坏;打破bring brought brought 带来build built built 建筑;建设burn burnt burnt 燃烧

buy bought bought 买catch caught caught 揪住;抓住choose chose chosen 选择come came came 来

cost cost cost 花费

cut cut cut 砍;切

dig dug dug 挖

do/does did done 做

draw drew drawn 绘画；拉；提取dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝

drive drove driven 驾驶;开车eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下;跌倒feed fed fed 喂养feel felt felt 感觉fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现;找到fly flew flown 飞行forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 结冰get got got/gotten 得到give gave given 给予go went gone 走;去grow grew grown 成长;种植hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 闲晃;悬挂have/has had had 有hear heard heard 听见hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 打;击hold held held 举办;容纳hurt hurt hurt 伤害keep kept kept 保持;喂养know knew known 知道;了解lay laid laid 下蛋;放置learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学习leave left left 离开;留下lend lent lent 借给let let let 让

lie lay lain 躺下

light lit/lighted lit/lighted 照亮；点燃lose lost lost 丢失

make made made 制造;制作mean meant meant 意思是;意味着meet met met 遇见mistake mistook mistaken 犯错overcome overcame overcome 克服pay paid paid 付钱;赔偿put put put 放

read read read 读

ride rode ridden 骑;乘

ring rang rung (钟/铃)响;鸣rise rose risen 升起

run ran run 跑

say said said 说

see saw seen 看见

sell sold sold 卖

send sent sent 寄;送;派set set set 安装；设置；安排shake shook shaken 摇动;摆动shine shone shone 照耀

show showed shown 显示

shut shut shut 关上；合拢sing sang sung 唱

sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡

smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅

speak spoke spoken 说

speed sped sped 加速

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼读;拼写spend spent spent 花费;度过spread spread spread 延伸：展开stand stood stood 站

steal stole stolen 偷窃

stick stuck stuck 粘住；坚持；刺入sweep swept swept 打扫

swim swam swum 游泳

take took taken 带去;花费;乘teach taught taught 教

tell told told 告诉

think thought thought 想;思考throw threw thrown 扔;投;掷understand understood understood 明白wake woke/waked woken/waked 醒

wear wore worn 穿戴

win won won 获胜

write wrote written 写