英语常用词根和词缀表

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英语常用词根和词缀表

英语常用词根和词缀表byRobertHarris（罗伯特-哈里斯）RootorPrefixMeaninga,annot,withoutabaway,down,from,offacrohigh,tip,topactdo,moveadto,towardalthighambultowalkanimasoul,lifeantebeforeanti,antagainst,oppositearmweaponauditohearautoselfbethoroughlybellwarbenegood,well

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导读英语常用词根和词缀表byRobertHarris（罗伯特-哈里斯）RootorPrefixMeaninga,annot,withoutabaway,down,from,offacrohigh,tip,topactdo,moveadto,towardalthighambultowalkanimasoul,lifeantebeforeanti,antagainst,oppositearmweaponauditohearautoselfbethoroughlybellwarbenegood,well

英语常用词根和词缀表 by Robert Harris （罗伯特-哈里斯）

Root or Prefix	Meaning
a, an	not, without
ab	away, down, from, off
acro	high, tip, top
act	do, move
ad	to, toward
alt	high
ambul	to walk
anima	soul, life
ante	before
anti, ant	against, opposite
arm	weapon
audi	to hear
auto	self
be	thoroughly
bell	war
bene	good, well
bi	two
bio	life, living
cede, ceed, cess	to go, to yield
chron	time
cide, cis	to kill, to cut
circum	around
clud, clus claus	to close
con, com	with, together
contra, counter	against, opposite
cred	to believe
commun	to share
cycl	circle, wheel
Root or Prefix	Meaning
de	from, down, away
dei, div	God, god
demo	people
dia	through, across, between
dict	speak
dis, dys, dif	away, not, negative
duc, duct	to lead, pull
dyn, dyna	power
ecto	outside, external
endo	inside, within
equi	equal
e, ex	out, away, from
exter, extra	outside of
flu, flux	flow
flect, flex	to bend
graph, gram	to write
hetero	other
homo	same
hyper	over, above
hypo	below, less than
in, im	not
infra	beneath
inter, intro	between
intra	within, into
jac, ject	to throw
log, logo, loc. loq	word, speech, speak
mal	bad, badly
mega	great, million
meso	middle
meta	beyond, change
meter	measure
micro	small
mis	bad, badly
mit, miss	to send
morph	shape
multi	many
neo	new
non	not
omni	all
pan	all, whole, general, completely
para	beside
per	through, intensive
peri	around
phon	sound
phot	light
poly	many
port	to carry
re	back, again
retro	backwards
sanct	holy
scrib, script	to write
sect, sec	cut
semi	half
spect	to look
sub	under, below
super, supra	above
syn	together
tele	distance, from afar
theo, the	God
therm, thermo	heat
tract	to drag, draw
trans	across
un	not
veh, vect, vey	to carry
vert, vers	to turn
ven, vent	to come
verm	worm
vita	life
vol	to will
vita	life
Prefix	Meaning
mono, uni	one
bi, di	two
tri	three
quat, quad	four
quint, penta	five
hex, ses, sex	six
sept	seven
oct	eight
non	nine
dec	ten
cent	hundred
mill, kilo	thousand (10^3)
mega	million (10^6)
giga	billion (10^9)
tera	trillion (10^12)
peta	quadrillion (10^15)
exa	quintillion (10^18)
zetta	sextillion (10^21)
yotta	septilion (10^24)
milli	thousandth (10^-3)
micro	millionth (10^-6)
nano	billionth (10^-9)
pico	trillionth (10^-12)
femto	quadrillionth (10^-15)
atto	quintillionth (10^-18)
zepto	sextillionth (10^-21)
yocto	septillionth (10^-24)
Suffix	Meaning
able, ible	able to be, capable of being
ance, ancy	state of, process of
ator	one who does [the verb]
dom	condition, office, state
ee	one who receives
er, or	one who does [the verb]
ful	filled with
ify	to make into
ification	process of making into
ish	the nature of, resembling
ism	doctrine, system, characteristic quality
ist	one who performs; an adherent of an ism
ize	to make into
ization	the process of making into
less	without, lacking
Root or Prefix	Meaning
agon	to struggle
alg	pain
alter	other
am	friend
ambi	both
anim	alive
anthrop	mankind
eu	good, well
fore	before, front
ortho	straight
post	after
pre	before, in front of
pro	forward
proto	first, earliest
quasi	approximately, resembling, to some degree
ultra	beyond, extremely
under	beneath, below, too little

英语常用词根和词缀表

英语常用词根和词缀表byRobertHarris（罗伯特-哈里斯）RootorPrefixMeaninga,annot,withoutabaway,down,from,offacrohigh,tip,topactdo,moveadto,towardalthighambultowalkanimasoul,lifeantebeforeanti,antagainst,oppositearmweaponauditohearautoselfbethoroughlybellwarbenegood,well

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英语常用词根和词缀表

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