凉山州 2022—2023 学年度下期期末检测试卷
八 年 级 英 语
全卷共 8页,满分 100分,考试时间 90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡
上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔
书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第玉卷 选择题(65分)
听力部分(20分)
I. 情景反应。根据你所听到的句子,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个
句子读两遍。(共 5小题,计 5分)
1. A. He should rest. B. He has a cold. C. She is well.
2. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Clean up the park.
3. A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Sure, I’d love to.
4. A. Good idea. B. Well done. C. See you.
5. A. It’s very short. B. It’s 8,848.86 meters high. C. It’s beautiful.
域. 听下面 5段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。每段对话读两遍。(共 5小题,计 5分)
6. What was Peter doing at this time yesterday
A. B. C.
7. What did the boy talk about
A. B. C.
8. When did Sandy go to Hangzhou
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
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9. Why hasn’t Ruby handed in her homework
A. She can’t find it. B. She hasn’t finished it. C. She left it at home.
10. How much food does the elephant eat one day
A. 10 kilos. B. 100 kilos. C. 150 kilos.
芋. 听下面三材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。(共 10 小题,计 10分)
听第一段材料,完成第 11和 12小题
11. Which book does Mandy want to borrow at first
A. Tom Sawyer. B. Harry Potter. C. Little Women.
12. How long can Mandy keep the book
A. 2 days. B. 7 days. C. 14 days.
听第二段材料,完成第 13—15小题
13. Why did Peter argue with his parents
A. Because they didn’t buy a camera for him.
B. Because they didn’t allow him to play with his classmates.
C. Because they didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends.
14. When does Peter want to hang out
A. Every day. B. On school nights. C. On weekends.
15. What advice does the woman give
A. Dancing instead. B. Talking about it with parents. C. Going out on weekends.
听第三段材料,完成第 16—20 小题
16. What’s Judy’s favorite toy
A. A toy bear. B. A toy panda. C. A toy dog.
17. How long has Judy had the toy
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
18. How did Judy feel before she went to a new school
A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Sad.
19. Who gave Judy her favorite toy
A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her parents.
20. What does Judy usually do when she misses her friends
A. Email them. B. Call them. C. Look at the toy.
笔试部分(45分)
郁. 单项选择。(共 15 小题,计 15分)
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
21. — How did he finish that thing perfectly
— He just did it in _____ usual way.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
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22. — Let’s wear Han clothing to hang out in Tang Park.
— Good idea. Han clothing is becoming more popular _____ young people.
A. towards B. between C. among D. over
23. — What do you like doing in your free time
— I like reading and I spend much money on books _____ I’m not rich.
A. because B. even though C. so that D. while
24. — Why do you like making tea
— Because watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking tea _____.
A. herself B. ourselves C. itself D. himself
25. — I think Yaxi Expressway (高速) is very beautiful, _____ when it snows.
— I agree with you.
A. especially B. actually C. completely D. simply
26. — Do you think parents love us best
— Sure. They try their best to _____ us with comfortable environment.
A. compare B. give C. offer D. provide
27. — You look tired. Did you stay up late last night
— Yes. Reading the fiction brought me _____, so I lay awake until midnight.
A. achievement B. development C. excitement D. government
28. — Why was Mr. Taylor late
— Because his alarm clock didn’t _____.
A. cut off B. put off C. get off D. go off
29. — Home is _____ place wherever you go.
— East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
30. — Dad, I’ve listened to music for only forty minutes. Listening to music is good for us.
— Forty minutes _____ enough. Now you must do your homework.
A. was B. is C. are D. were
31. — Where were you when Argentina (阿根廷) won the World Cup
— I _____ with my parents.
A. communicate B. communicated
C. was communicating D. have communicated
32. — Do you know the Double Track (复线) of Chengdu-Kunming Rail
— Of course. I _____ to Chengdu by high-speed train twice.
A. was going B. have been C. have gone D. go
33. — It’s time to clean our room now.
— OK. I’ll wake Alex up. He _____ since an hour ago.
A. falls asleep B. fell asleep C. has fallen asleep D. has been asleep
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34. — There are too many chores today. What should I do
— There’s no need for you _____, I’ll help you later.
A. worry B. worrying C. to worry D. worried
35. — Could I use your bike
— _____.
A. Yes, feel free B. Sounds good C. No, you couldn’t D. It’s a shame
Ⅴ. 完形填空。(共 10小题,计 10分)
通读下面的短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入
相应空白处的最佳选项。
Trustworthiness means honesty, not cheating others, keeping what one says. There are many
stories about honesty from 36 China. “ Zengzi Slaughters a Pig”is right for show how
important we have 37 honesty since ancient times.
Early one morning, Zengzi’s wife started out for the market. Her small son didn’t want to be at
home 38 , ran after her, crying. She tried to 39 to him that he was too young to go to
the market with her, “ I will soon be back. You wait for me at home. If you do as I say, I will
slaughter a pig and make a nice dish for you.”The child, hearing this, 40 his tears (眼泪) to
a smile, and happily went back home.
When Zengzi’s wife got back from the market she showed no 41 for a long time of
slaughtering a pig. And so, Zengzi prepared to do so. His wife stopped him, “ You’re not really
going to 42 a pig, are you I only said that to make the child quiet.”
Zengzi said,“ It was wrong of him to cry just because you would not take him with you. In the
same way, it was wrong for you to cheat him. Honesty is the most important thing, you must keep
your words. Children are like pieces of white paper, they understand 43 , and they learn
behavior (行为) from their parents. Because you have cheated the boy, in the future he will cheat
others. Moreover, if a mother cheats her child, the child won’t 44 his mother from then on.”
Hearing her husband’s words, Zengzi’s wife regretted having cheated the child, and realized
that she should keep her words and thereby kept the child’s trust. 45 , she joined Zengzi in
killing the pig, and then cooked a delicious dish for the child, and they enjoyed the pork for a few
days.
36. A. modern B. special C. gold D. ancient
37. A. beat B. competed C. regarded D. held
38. A. alone B. together C. lonely D. forever
39. A. report B. describe C. explain D. introduce
40. A. checked B. changed C. copied D. continued
41. A. condition B. fan C. sign D. record
42. A. kill B. sell C. raise D. buy
43. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
44. A. cheat B. trust C. love D. follow
45. A. To be honest B. At first C. As a result D. Ever since then
八年级英语试题卷 第 4 页(共 8 页)
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Ⅵ. 阅读理解。(共 10小题,计 20分)
读下面的图表或短文,从题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This term at the Wonder Center:
A new road to a big world
Chinese is the No. 1 spoken language in the world! More and more people are speaking Chinese
than English, and the need for people who know Chinese is . Another great reason is to
give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner. Call us
for class information.
荫 : 10-15 students
荫 : rich experience in teaching
荫 studying at your own pace, whether slower or faster depends on you
on workdays: 溢500 each term
on weekends: 溢650 each term
on workdays: 溢350 each term
on weekends: 溢400 each term
?
46. What new classes does the Wonder Center offer this term
A. Business skill. B. Spoken English.
C. The Chinese Language. D. The world.
47. What does the underlined word“ ”mean
A. B. C. D.
48. What’s the good point of“self-fit class”
A. You can choose your own class size, small or big.
B. You can decide whether you learn faster or slower.
C. You can choose your own language teacher.
D. You can find a good place to park for free.
49. Ben wishes to take online classes on Tuesdays. How much does he need to pay each term
A. 溢500. B. 溢650. C. 溢350. D. 溢400.
50. Which of the following is the best to be filled (填入) in the blank
A. For more information, call Cathy at 860-359-8700.
B. Turn right into Green Road and go along.
C. Buy an English book and get a Chinese book for free.
D. Bella, a learner from China, lives in Room 302.
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B
Nobody likes a bully (恶霸). But every school seems to have a“bully”. In fact, bullying (欺凌)
goes on in schools all over the world. Now bullying is a big problem around the world. Most students
all over the world know much about it. Physically hitting someone is the most terrible way of
bullying, but insulting (侮辱), gossiping (说闲话) and making fun of others are also common ways of
bullying. According to the US National Bullying Prevention Center, one fifth of students in the US
have been bullied.
Nathan Fellars is an eight -grade student at a middle school in Utah, US. When he saw
classmates being bullied, he knew he had to do something. “ People often deal with bullying after
the bullying has happened. I wanted to see if there was a way to reduce (减少) bullying before it
happened at all,”Fellars told the Society for Science.
After studying more about the causes of bullying, he had an idea to make the app Bully Block.
On the app, students can share their lives, whether good or bad. Others can then send replies. But
before the replies are sent, an AI program reads all of them. It will only show positive (积极的 )
words. Fellars believes that will naturally stop bullying both online and in schools because good
words can give positive energy (正能量 ). “ I would love to see teachers and students use my
project,”said Fellars.“ I love knowing that my invention can help somebody else in the world.”
51. What do we know about bullying from the first paragraph
A. It is the biggest problem in schools.
B. About 20 percent of US students have been bullied.
C. Students all over the world know little about it.
D. It mainly happens to kids under the age of 5.
52. According to Paragraph 2, what did Fellars want to do
A. Find out who bullied his classmates.
B. Learn how to protect himself.
C. Find out why bullying happens.
D. Stop bullying before it happens.
53. What can students do on Bully Block
a. Join study groups. b. Share their lives. c. Talk to an AI. d. Reply to others.
A. ab B. bc C. ac D. bd
54. What does the underlined word“ ”in Paragraph 3 mean
A. The cause of bullying. B. The idea of making an app.
C. Showing only the good words. D. Sharing problems with others.
55. Which one is according to the passage
A. The writer mentions (提及) four kinds of bullying in the passage.
B. Nathan Fellars is a bully in a middle school.
C. You can say anything on the app Bully Block.
D. The app Bully Block helps nothing in the world.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(35分)
I. 单词拼写。(共 5小题,计 5分)
根据句意和所给的首字母提示、汉语提示或括号里的单词,用单词的正确形式填空。
56. Every year, thousands of Englishmen, Americans and G______ come to Asia to have a vacation.
57. I like n______ rock music nor country music. I just like Beijing Opera.
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58. He is a ______ (truth) person so I completely trust him.
59. Nowadays, this photo always ______ (使想起) my grandfather of old days.
60. If children watch too many short videos, they won’t be interested in books ______ (不再).
II. 短文填空。(共 10小题,计 10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用
一次。
difficulty, those, several, silent, finally, nervous, if, improve, smile, grow
What is the difference between Eastern people and Western people when they are showing
their love for their parents
When I was 61 up, I never heard the words “I love you”from my father. If your father
never said that to you when you were a child, it would get more and more 62 for him to say
those words as you get older. In fact, I never said 63 words to him, either.
years ago, I decided to make the first move. After some thought, I called my father on
the phone and said, “Dad, I love you! ”There was a moment of 65 at the other end of the
line.“Well, same back at you! ”he then replied quickly.“Dad, I know you love me. When you’re
ready, you’ll say it, too,”I said with a 66 . Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and asked
67 everything was“OK”. She seemed 68 .
A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation (谈话) with the words:“Son, I love you.”
I was at work during this conversation and tears (眼泪) came to my eyes as I 69 heard the
love. This special moment 70 our father-son relation. If I didn’t take the first step, I would
never hear the love from my father.
III. 阅读表达。(共 10小题,计 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
Two strong earthquakes (地震) took place in Turkey and Syria on Feb 6th. A survey reported
that the biggest earthquake had a magnitude (震级) of 7.8. It was the strongest earthquake in that
area in over 80 years. To protect ourselves better, what should we do before, during and after the
shaking Here are some earthquake safety tips.
* Plan with your family.
Make sure everyone knows what to do during an earthquake. Talk about where to go and what
to do to stay safe if one happens.
* Find“safe places”.
Pick “safe places”in each room of your home and your school. A safe place could be under a
piece of furniture, such as a strong table or desk. Or stay against a wall away from windows,
bookcases, or tall furniture that could fall on you.
* Stay calm
If you’re indoors, stay inside. If you’re outdoors, stay outside.
* Indoors
Stay away from windows and lamps.
* Outdoors
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Stay away from buildings, walls and power poles (电线杆). If you are in a crowded place, use
your arms to protect your head or take cover (躲避) under seats and tables.
* Turn off water, electricity and gas.
* Use the stairs instead of elevators (电梯).
* If you are trapped (困住), cover your mouth and nose. Don’t shout, and just hit with an object
to show your position.
* Don’t move seriously injured people unless they are in danger of being harmed.
71
*Make a 72 with your family.
73 must know what to do. Talk about where to go and what to do to keep safe.
*Find“safe places”.
A safe place could be under a strong table or desk. Or stay 74 a wall away
from things that could fall on you.
* 75 calm.
If you are indoors, stay away from windows and lamps. When you are 76 ,
stay away from buildings, walls and power poles. If you’re in a crowded place,
77 your head with your arms.
*Turn off water, electricity and gas.
* 78 use elevators.
*If you are trapped, cover your mouth and nose. Hit with an object instead of
79 .
*Don’t move badly injured people 80 they are in danger of being harmed.
Ⅳ. 书面表达。(10分)
每个人的心中都有属于自己的“”。 作为一名中学生,为实现心中的梦想,首先应该
让自己变得更好。请以“To Be a Better Student”为题,从身体和心理两个方面表达你们会如何
做。文章必须包含表格中的内容,80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
1. 每天坚持锻炼。(列举两项体育活动)
身体上
2. 一日三餐,健康饮食;多吃蔬菜和水果。
1. 努力学习,但不要给自己太大压力;学会放松。
心理上 2. 为人友好,与同学融洽相处。
3. 助人为乐,多参加志愿者活动。(列举一项活动)
Everyone has his own Chinese Dream. As a student, we should make ourselves better first.
To be a better student first, and we are closer to realize our dreams.
八年级英语试题卷 第 8 页(共 8 页)
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八年级英语参
第I卷 选择题 (65分)
听力部分:1~5 BCCAB 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 BCCBC 16~20 BBCAC
笔试部分:21~25 ACBCA 26~30 DCDDB 31~35 CBDCA
36~40 DCACB 41~45 CADBC
46~50 CABCA 51~55 BDDCA
评分意见:第1~45小题每小题1分,第46~55小题每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
第II卷 非选择题 (35分)
I. 根据句意和所给的首字母提示、汉语提示或括号里的单词,用单词的正确形式填空。
(共5小题,计5分)
56. Germans 57. neither 58. truthful 59. reminds 60. anymore
评分意见:第56~60小题,每小题1分, 见错不给分。
II. 短文填空。(共10小题,计10分)
61. growing 62. difficult 63. those . Several 65. silence
66. smile 67. if 68. nervous 69. finally 70. improved
评分意见:第61~70小题,每小题1分, 选对单词但词形不对给0.5分。
III. 阅读表达。(共10小题,计10分)
Safety 72. plan 73. Everyone/Everybody 74. against
Keep/Stay/Be 76. outside/outdoors 77. protect 78. Don’t
79. shouting 80. unless
评分意见:第71~80小题,每小题1分,见错不给分。
IV. 书面表达。(10分)
每个人的心中都有属于自己的“”。作为一名中学生,为实现心中的梦想,首先应该让自己变得更好。请以“To Be a Better Student”为题,从身体和心理两个方面表达你们会如何做。文章必须包含表格中的内容,80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
身体上 每天坚持锻炼。(列举两项体育活动) 一日三餐,健康饮食;多吃蔬菜和水果。
心理上 努力学习,但不要给自己太大压力;学会放松。 为人友好,与同学融洽相处。 助人为乐,参加志愿者活动。(列举一项活动)
参考范文:
To Be a Better Student
Everyone has his own Chinese Dream. As a student, we should make ourselves better first.
On the one hand, we should exercise every day to make our bodies strong. We can run in the morning or play basketball after school. Then, we should have balanced diet. To keep healthy, we’d better eat more vegetables and fruit.
On the other hand, we must study hard, but we needn’t push ourselves so hard. We are supposed to learn to relax. Second, we should be friendly and get on well with our classmates. Last, learn to help others, which can bring us pleasure. We can volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.
To be a better student first, and we are closer to realize our dreams.
评分意见:
1. 标题(1分)。
2. 每天坚持锻炼(1分);列举两项体育活动(1分)。
3. 一日三餐,健康饮食(1分);多吃蔬菜和水果(1分)。
4. 努力学习,但不要给自己太大压力(1分);学会放松(1分)。
5. 为人友好,与同学融洽相处(1分)。
6. 助人为乐,参加志愿者活动(1分);列举一项活动(1分)。凉山州2022—2023学年度下期期末检测
八年级英语听力材料
I. 情景反应。根据你所听到的句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)
1.What’s the matter with your grandpa
2. Do you want to see a movie or clean up the park
3. Could you please take out the rubbish
4. Why don’t you have a yard sale
5. How high is Qomolangma
II. 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每
段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)
6. W: What were you doing at this time yesterday, Peter
M: I was sweeping the floor.
Q: What was Peter doing at this time yesterday
7. W: Boys and girls, who can tell me any important geographical facts we learnt yesterday
M: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
Q: What did the boy talk about
8. M: How long have you been in Hangzhou, Sandy
W: I’ve been here for a month.
Q: When did Sandy go to Hangzhou
9. M: Ruby, you haven’t handed in your homework yet.
W: Sorry, sir. I’ve finished it on time but I can’t find it at the moment.
Q: Why hasn’t Ruby handed in her homework
10. M: Let’s see the elephant and the panda in the zoo.
W: Good idea. But could you tell me something about them
M: Sure. The elephant weighs 5,000 kilos and eats 150 kilos of food a day, while the panda weighs 100 kilos and eats 10 kilos of food a day.
Q: How much food does the elephant eat one day
III. 听下面三段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。(共10小题,计10分)
听第一段材料,完成第11和12小题。
W: Hello, this is Mandy speaking.
M: Morning, Mandy. This is Jimmy.
W: Good morning, Jimmy. Have you read the book Harry Potter yet If you have finished, may I borrow it
M: Sorry. I’ve just read half of it. But I’ve finished reading Little Women and Tom Sawyer.
W: Then could you lend Tom Sawyer to me
M: Of course. And you can keep it for two weeks.
W: Thank you.
听第二段材料,完成第13—15小题。
W: You’re unhappy. What’s wrong, Peter
M: I argued with my parents.
W: Why
M: They didn’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
W: When do you want to hang out
M: On school nights.
W: That’s too bad. I think you should only go out on weekends.
M: You are right. I’ll talk about it with my parents.
W: Good luck!
M: Thank you.
听第三段材料,完成第16—20小题。
I’m Judy. One of my favorite toys is a black and white toy panda. I have had it for three years. Three years ago, my father got a new job in another city, so I had to go to a new school. Before I went to the new school,I felt sad because I didn’t want to part with my classmates. One of my best friends named Nancy gave the toy panda to me. She said although we couldn’t be together, the toy panda could stay with me instead of her. Her words and the lovely toy panda made me feel better. Whenever I miss my friends, I will look at the toy panda, and it makes me feel happy and warm.