1.
A．Means of ewaste recycling
B．How ewaste comes into being
C．The benefit of ewaste recycling
D．The technologies of ewaste recycling
E．The importance of the electronic waste recycle
| F．Modern technology brings convenience and ewaste |
Modern technology does bring us many conveniences（便利），from WiFi（无线网络）enabled cell phones and ever smaller laptop computers that make entire lives easy to energy efficient washers that use half the power and time to complete their tasks. However，these new toys and equipment finally become electronic waste （ 电子垃圾）（e waste）once they are out of use.
【答案】F
【解析】考查段落大意。根据本段第一句“Modern technology does bring us many conveniences...” 和最后一句“However，these new toys and equipment finally become electronic waste （e-waste）once they are out of use.”可知F 项正确。
【2】
E waste includes everything from empty printer ink containers to broken refrigerators. As people buy new items to replace aging electronics or make upgrades（升级），more electronic waste comes into being. In some cases，such as 2009's switch from analog（模拟）to digital television broadcasting in the United States，changes in technology are so great that old equipment may not even work at all with new systems.
【答案】B
【解析】考查段落大意。根据本段第二句“As people buy new items to replace aging electronics or make upgrades，more electronic waste comes into being.”可知B 项正确。
【3】
There are many reasons why it is important to recycle electronic waste. Much of the material used to construct electronics，including metal and plastic parts，can be recycled into new items at a discount of the cost and energy use needed to create things from new raw materials（原材料）. Additionally，many electronics contain poisonous substances （有毒物质）that are harmful to the environment and could be deadly if they go into an area's groundwater. When properly recycled，they can be reused and will not do harm to the environment. Because of these environmental concerns，many areas require by law that electronic waste be properly recycled.
【答案】E
【解析】考查段落大意。根据本段第一句“There are many reasons why it is important to recycle electronic waste.”可知E 项正确。
【4】
The availability（可用性）of ewaste recycling programs varies from place to place. In some areas，annual collections are held once or twice a year as a means of dealing with ewaste as well as used engine oil or other waste that is harmful to the environment. There are also some good alternatives （替代品） to recycling your ewaste. Any items that are in working condition can be given to friends or donated to charities（慈善机构）like Goodwill or the Salvation Army，who rely heavily on donations （ 捐赠） . Freecycling ，or passing on your unwanted items to those in need of them，is also a means of finding new homes for used items.
【答案】A
【解析】考查段落大意。根据本段第一句“The availability of e-waste recycling programs varies from place to place.”可知A 项正确。
【5】
Ewaste recycling helps protect the environment by reducing the amount of poisonous materials placed in landfills（垃圾场）and saving recyclable parts to save energy and other resources. Recycling is a way of life. Stick to that choice every single day and recycling will become second nature to us.
【答案】C
【解析】考查段落大意。根据本段第一句“E-waste recycling helps protect the environment by reducing...”可知本段主要讲电子垃圾回收的种种好处，故C 项正确。
考点: 考查信息匹配
2. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
__【1】__ They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. __
【答案】D
【解析】D 根据下文提到They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.他们买票或在电视看比赛。可知许多人喜欢看别人比赛，故选D项。
【2】__ Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! __
【答案】F
【解析】F 根据上文提到Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.当他们喜欢的球员赢得比赛时，他们通常会很兴奋。故选F项这些运动如何有趣以致于人们喜欢他们。
【3】__ Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. __
【答案】A
【解析】A 根据下方提到Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.想想有多少人喜欢去日本，挪威，或加拿大去滑雪。可知选A项想到那些寒冷的国家。
【4】__ Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. __
【答案】B
【解析】G 根据Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports滑水就是一项新兴的运动，故选G项人们一直对新兴运动感兴趣。
【5】__ One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
| A．And think of people in cold countries. |
| B．Sports help to train a person's character. |
| C．Not a few people like sports in the world. |
| D．Many people like to watch others play games. |
F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.
G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
【答案】B
【解析】B 根据下方提到One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.学会公平竞争，胜不骄，败不妥，故选B项运动帮助塑造一个人的性格。
【考点】七选五。
3. 七选五
There is an English saying:“___【1】.__.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. __
【答案】F
【解析】根据There is an English saying可知这里想说欢笑是最好的药，故选Ｆ。
【2】_____.
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.
【答案】G
【解析】根据Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.可知这里想说欢笑确实能改善人们的健康，故与G吻合。
【3】__. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _____
【答案】D
【解析】根据People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.可知这里想说它增加血压，心脏跳动和呼吸，它也对面部的肌肉，胃甚至是脚，都有作用，故选D
【4】.____.
___
【答案】C
【解析】根据Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.，与答案C对应。
【5】._______. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
| A．Laughter can prolong one’s life. |
| B．As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. |
| C．The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain. |
| D．It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. |
F. Laughter is the best medicine.
G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health
【答案】B
【解析】根据They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.，故选B
【考点】健康类补全句子。
4. 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes people call each other “scared- cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression?__【1】___
Although the cat doesn’t realize this , its body is getting ready for action.
If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things._
【答案】D
【解析】D 根据上名中提到scared-cat,故选D项与之相呼应。
【2】___
Similarily ,when people are excited, angry, scared , or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense(紧张的)._
【答案】A
【解析】A 根据上文提到，如果危险继续，它会做两件事。一是自己防御 二是快跑。故选 A项。
【3】___ We , too get ready to defend ourselves or run.
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love ,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always wise to express your feelings freely.
__
【答案】G
【解析】G 对上文内容进行总结。故选 G项。
【4】___ No! If you keep feelings of anger,sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be harmful for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just go away. It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you ‘d see little fruit flies（蝇） hovering(盘旋) all over them. They’s been rotten..
__
【答案】E
【解析】E 根据下文If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up, your body stays tense内容可知，找一个总结性句子，故选 E项。
【5】___ You can pretend they don’t exit, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.
| A．It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can. |
| B．You can try to treat emotions as if they were babanas in the cupboard. |
| C．All of the changes make the cat prepare for running. |
| D．When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood stream. |
F. Though it is easy to express your feelings, you shouldn’t always to do that freely.
G. All of these changes make us more alert(警觉的) and ready to react.
【答案】B
【解析】B 根据上文And if you opened the cupboard可知与B项相呼应。
考点 日常生活类阅读。
5. An American novelist Jonathan Franzen tells readers that he appreciated real, printed newspapers more “as the Internet rose to power, disseminating information that could be trusted as little as it cost to read it.”
That’s 【1】 turn of phrase that we could apply to the discussion of Internet rumors(谣言)and their impact: this kind of information can
【答案】a
【解析】词组：a turn of phrase措辞 措辞，表达方式
【2】 (trust) as little as it costs to read it. That is, we can’t trust it at all. Franzen may be overstating the case to make a point. There are, after all, plenty of ways that the Internet has provided access to information that is trustworthy and accurate, not to mention helpful. The problem is
【答案】be trusted
【解析】这种信息一点都不能被信任。使用被动语态be trusted
【3】 the Internet also has flooded our lives with less accurate and less trustworthy material.
“Digital literacy”is the name for this 21st century skill, and it is becoming as fundamentally important as literacy itself. So
【答案】that
【解析】问题是网络使我们的生活充满了不真实的不值得信任的信息。That引导表语从句
【4】 do we tell the real from the false?
Like anything, it takes practice at asking questions and, above all, paying attention to details
【答案】how
【解析】我们怎样辨别真假呢？用疑问词how
【5】 (give) already. Who is the author? Do you know a real name or just a username(用户名)?Why
【答案】given
【解析】注意已经给出的细节。Given是过去分词做定语，修饰details
【6】 you trust this person? Does he or she provide some credentials (证明)? There are big differences in the domains, and it is important to understand
【答案】should
【解析】你为什么应该信任这个人。用情态动词：should
【7】 .
It was
【答案】these
【解析】理解这些很重要。These指代上文： Does he or she provide some credentials (证明)? There are big differences in the domains,
【8】 (easy) to tell a trustworthy source in the days before the Internet. Then, we all knew which newspapers had the highest standards and which ones were more for sensation and entertainment than for real news and commentary.
【答案】easier
【解析】在网络以前的日子我们更加容易辨别值得信任的信息来源。用形容词的比较级：easier
【考点】考查短文填词
6. 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项
A: Hi. How are you?
B: 【1】 What’s new?
A:
【答案】D
【解析】考查上下文的语境理解能力。从上句的问侯语How are you？.可知此空应是回答身体好不好的应答语，故选 D。
【2】 Which do you want to hear first?
B: Let’s hear the good news first.
A: Okey. I was just promoted,
【答案】G
【解析】考查上下文的语境理解能力。从下文的答语来看，问题应是有好坏两个方面的消息，正因为下文这个答语Let’s hear the good news first. 告诉我们此空应是G。
【3】
B: That’s great! Congratulations! And what’s the bad news?
A: I’m going to be transferred to another city,
【答案】C
【解析】考查上下文的语境理解能力。此题应联系上下文来考虑， 上文讲到我升职了，从所给的选项中只有C项（负责更大的部门）符合题意。
【4】
B: That’s too bad. I am sorry to hear that.
【答案】A
【解析】考查上下文的语境理解能力。这从上文的I’m going to be transferred to another city 以及下文的That’s too bad， 可推出我的家人不放心，故选A。
【5】
A: Thanks.
| A．and my family is upset about it. |
| B．You have done it ahead of time. |
| C．in charge of a bigger department. |
| D．Pretty good. |
F. Don’t worry about it all today.
G. Well. I have some good news and some bad news.
【答案】E
【解析】考查上下文的语境理解能力。从答语Thanks来看,上文应是给提出建议的话语，或者给与鼓励的言语，可推出选A。
考点: 信息匹配。
7. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。该项中有两项为多余选项。
My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. ___【1】___ Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. ___
【答案】A
【解析】A考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.可知，弟弟和我都很爱妈妈就像妈妈爱我们一样。所以，上文应该是：爱妈妈的原因。
【2】___She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
___
【答案】D
【解析】D考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文She treats them with patience and teaches them well.可知选D。
【3】___ Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. ___
【答案】F
【解析】F考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文可知，这是本段的中心句，后文是具体内容。
【4】___ She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.
Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! ___
【答案】E
【解析】E考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.可知，她自己做饭，所以就不去饭店吃饭。
【5】___ This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.
A. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.
B. She enjoys listening to classic music.
C Can you tell us something about your mother?
D. She loves her students and cares for them.
E. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.
F. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.
G. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.
【答案】G
【解析】G考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。根据后文 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior.可知选G。
【考点】考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑推理。
8. The first moment came when I was in the local dollar store. There was an older woman in front of me just wrapping(包裹) up her goods. 【1】
Before I could even offer to help, the young cashier gave her a big smile. She said, “Oh, don’t worry about it,” and sent the woman on her way.
As I came up she said, “It’s only a few cents. I can’t make a big deal out of it.” I responded, “Here’s the seventeen cents.
【答案】G
【解析】G考查上下文的语境理解及理解推理。根据后文Before I could even offer to help, the young cashier gave her a big smile. She said, “Oh, don’t worry about it,”可知，那位老妇人钱不够，在我主动帮助之前，出纳员让她走了。所以选G；
【2】 In this way your cash won’t be short.”
【答案】A
【解析】A考查上下文的语境理解及理解推理。根据上下文“Here’s the seventeen cents.
【3】 We passed a young man whose arms and face were covered in tattoos (纹身). He wore torn clothes and sat on the sidewalk with a sign that said “Homeless—Hungry—Sick.”
Now as we passed I was thinking “Junkie (有毒瘾者)”.
【答案】F
【解析】62 In this way your cash won’t be short.”可知，我拿出17美分，这样你的现金就不少了。可知中间选A；
【4】 But, as we went a little further, I said to myself, “Who am I to judge? I should just put something in his paper cup.”
At the same moment my son said, “That man is homeless, hungry and sick. I want to help him.”
I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup. As I watched the young man gave my son a big smile and said, “Thank you!” My son told him, “No problem.” When my son came back to me he said, “That was good. Now he can get better.”
【答案】B
【解析】F考查上下文的语境理解及理解推理。根据前文第一段中的The first moment came when I was in the local dollar store.可知选F。这是并列关系；
【5】 And, once again, I learned that children are often our best role models for the acceptance of others.
| A．You did a really nice thing. |
| B．It was an automatic reaction (自动反应). |
| C．His sign says he needs more clothes. |
| D．The rate (几率) of people giving her money is low. |
F. The second moment came when I was walking along with my son.
G. When she came to pay for them she discovered that she was seventeen cents short.
【答案】E
【解析】B考查上下文的语境理解及理解推理。根据前文第一段中的But, as we went a little further, I said to myself, “Who am I to judge? I should just put something in his paper cup.”可知，看到那个人无家可归---饥饿---有病，我自动的反应就是：应该在他的纸杯里放些东西。故选B。
9. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：此题在答题卡上作答，如选E涂AB、如选F涂AC、如选G涂AD.
【1】 . Not caring about the money, parents in China often send their children to the best schools or even abroad like England, the US or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education.
【答案】B
【解析】根据Not caring about the money, parents in China often send their children to the best schools or even abroad like England, the US or Australia.可知应选B.
【2】 .
Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others.
【答案】E
【解析】根据前一句So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education.可知答案选E。
【3】 . Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time.
【答案】G
【解析】根据Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others.然而，父母亲没有看到的却是，最好的教育其实是便宜的。选G。
【4】 . A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.
An old machine such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with may make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. ks5u
【答案】C
【解析】根据后面举的例子，可知做饭是一件愉快的而又困难的事情。选C。
【5】 . And that is more important.
| A．However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. |
| B．Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. |
| C．It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. |
| D．Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. |
F.These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, and to use his mind.
G.What most parents fail to realize, though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
【答案】F
【解析】根据上面让孩子动手例子，可知这样的活动不仅让学生学会读书，更重要的是学会思考。选F。
【考点】考查信息匹配
10. [1]Everyone makes mistakes. How do you react when a family member, friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out , complain, or punish. Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes sometimes greatly hurt both sides. In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.
[2]Reframe（重组）"MISTAKE": Change "MISTAKE" into "MIS-TAKE." Doesn't that have a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected. We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in the end.
[3]Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning. Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our "MIS-TAKES" and let others learn from them. Either an individual or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending that they didn't happen. In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become ___________for learning.
[4]Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself. A mistake becomes an opportunity to create a close friend or customer. For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake. They want us to apologize sincerely. With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.
[5] We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes. Now give them “protection” when they make a mistake. If you give people both permission and protection, you will get along well with them. Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don’t make the same mistake again.
【1】What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】How to deal with mistakes in a better way ./A better way to deal with a mistake.
【解析】根据第一段的In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.可知答案。
【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】a/the mistake.
【解析】代词指代前面出现的名词，结合意思判断，是a/the mistake。
【3】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】a wonderful opportunity/an opportunity
【解析】结合下文分析判断，应该是把错误当作是学习的好机会。
【4】Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is_________________.
【答案】dealt with
【解析】根据第四段的With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake. 可知答案。
【5】 Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves ? (no more than 12 words)
【答案】Because it can prevent them from making the same mistake again./So/In order that they don’t make the same mistake again.
【解析】根据文章最后一句的so they don’t make the same mistake again.可知答案。
【考点】任务型阅读。
11. A： Good morning, madam!
B： Morning, sir!
A： You look worried. _____【1】_____
B： My son got lost when I was talking with my friend in the supermarket. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?
A： ___
【答案】B
【解析】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面You look worried.（你显得忧心忡忡的。）得知B项（你怎么啦？）正确。
【2】___ Tell us something about him, and we can help you.
B： Thank you, sir.
A： ________
【答案】E
【解析】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看问题是：儿子丢了，到处都找不到，不知道该怎么办。得知接下来应该是A安慰B，不要担心。后面还主动提出帮助。故选E。
【3】________
B： He’s six years old.
A： ________
【答案】C
【解析】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空后的答语：He’s six years old.判断问年龄，故选C。
【4】________
B： He is thin and tall with big eyes.
A： What is he wearing today?
B： He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.
A： _______
【答案】F
【解析】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。空后的He is thin and tall with big eyes.在描述长相身材特征，所以前面应该问孩子长什么样子。所以选F。
【5】_________
B： It is************* or 135****5539.
A： OK. We’ll call you as soon as we find him.
| A．Thank you very much. |
| B．What’s the matter with you? |
| C．How old is he? |
| D．His name is Tony |
F. What does your son look like?
G. What’s your telephone number?
【答案】G
【解析】考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。空后说的是电话号码，由此判断此处需要的句意是：你的电话号码是多少 。所以选G。
【考点】信息匹配。
12. 【1】 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club.
【答案】E
【解析】根据下文，It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.可以看出选E，暑假要到了。
【2】 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.
【答案】D
【解析】根据Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.可知这里想说你对什么感兴趣？故选D。
【3】 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you.
【答案】A
【解析】根据 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you.故选A，那很容易。
【4】 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just almost everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.
【答案】F
【解析】根据下文You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.可知然后你要为你的俱乐部选个名字，选F。
【5】 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there are you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
| A．That’s easy. |
| B．Enjoy your own club! |
| C．Invite a designer to join you. |
| D．What are you interested in? |
F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G. Use bright thick pens to make a special design.
【答案】G
【解析】根据Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.，可知这里想说用鲜亮的粗钢笔画一个特殊的图案，故选G。
【考点】考查关于一篇说明文
点评：在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。
13. How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.
【1】 This will stop germs（细菌,病毒） passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.
【答案】B
【解析】根据This will stop germs（细菌,病毒） passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands. 要洗手，故选B。
【2】 . Use a tissue（纸巾）, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.
【答案】C
【解析】根据Use a tissue（纸巾）, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing,当咳嗽时不要用手而用纸巾，故选C。
【3】 . Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.
【答案】G
【解析】根据Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.呆在能呼吸新鲜空气的地方，故选G。
【4】
Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs.
【答案】F
【解析】根据If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.和养你就不会被感染，故选F。
【5】. If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
| A．Have a shower every day |
| B．Wash your hands often |
| C．Don’t use your hands when coughing |
| D．Don’t go out often when you are coughing |
F. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people
G. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.
【答案】E
【解析】根据If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.不要用牙刷太久，故选E。
【考点】信息匹配。
点评：做这种题时，考生应在通读全篇短文的基础上，把握各部分之间的逻辑关系，前后照应，注意文中的“链条”，充分理解短文的内容，使补全后的短文思想通顺，前后连贯，且符合英美人的语言表达方式。
14. 补全对话（10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mrs Lee: Hello. 68178502.
David: Hello. 【1】 ?
Mrs Lee: Sorry.
【答案】E
【解析】根据打电话的习惯，刚开始说“我能找……”，所以是Could I speak to Bruce, please?
【2】. Can I take a message?
David: Yes. This is David, Bruce’s friend. I want to ask him for some Chinese ancient coins. He told me he had got some recently.
【答案】A
【解析】由前面的sorry可以知道她找的人不在家，所以是He’s not in at the moment.
【3】 . I don’t care if they were made of different metals. I just want to add some more coins in my collection.
Mrs Lee: OK. I’ll tell him. Would you like him to ring you back later?
David: Well, I won’t be at home later this day. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning?
Mrs Lee: Sure.
【答案】D
【解析】由前面的句子He told me he had got some recently可以知道我不确定他将给我一个还是两个，所以是I’m not sure he would give me one or two.
【4】 ?
David: Oh, sorry.
【答案】G
【解析】由后面的电话号码可以知道是在问他是否有电话号码，所以是Has he got your telephone number？
【5】 . The new number is 66129853.
Mrs Lee: OK. I’ll write a message for him.
David: It’s really nice of you, Madam. Thank you very much. Goodbye!
Mrs Lee: Bye!
| A．He’s not in at the moment. |
| B．Who are you ? |
| C．My telephone number has changed. |
| D．I’m not sure he would give me one or two. |
F.I am very happpy to hear that.
G. Has he got your telephone number?
【答案】C
【解析】由后面的句子The new number is 66129853可以知道电话号码换了，所以是My telephone number has changed.
【考点】考察综合分析能力
点评：做此类题时，首先要通读全文，知道短文的意思，然后再看选项，根据原文做出正确选择，做完以后，再通读全文，看短文是否连贯。
15. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. ___【1】__Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___
【答案】G
【解析】根据下文的second，可知这里应该选G。是讲述记笔记的好处。
【2】___ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. __
【答案】E
【解析】根据上一句You will want to take notes…可知接下来你还想进一步发展记笔记的方法。
【3】__
The following methods may work best for you.
·Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
·Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
·Write your notes in your own words.
·__
【答案】F
【解析】根据上文的a selective process，可知记笔记也是一个选择的过程，首先应该选择你所记录的内容。
【4】__
·Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand（速记）. When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. __
【答案】A
【解析】 这并列的几排都是记笔记的好方法。A符合要求，在记笔记时，要记关键的词，而不是整个句子。
【5】__
| A．Use words, not complete sentences. |
| B．There are three practical note-taking methods. |
| C．You must write your notes on separate paper. |
| D．Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. |
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
【答案】D
【解析】根据上下文可知你要使用快速记忆，否则后来，你可能就无法阅读。
16. New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. 【1】They will also be kids who don’t dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam?
【答案】C
【解析】根据后句They will also be kids who don’t dye their hair, smoke or drink.可知好学生不仅仅是成绩好。
【2】 That’s not something an honest student should do.
Do more at school. Good students love animal and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join!
【答案】G
【解析】根据后半句That’s not something an honest student should do. 所以不要再做了。
【3】
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas.
【答案】A
【解析】根据前文April is Bird-Loving Month in China.可知这里是关于动物的。
【4】You should welcome them.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.
【答案】E
【解析】根据前后的内容：不要看不清新观点，你应该欢迎他们
【5】
| A．In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. |
| B．Students must only work and play alone. |
| C．The best students won’t only have high marks. |
| D．You can use the web for fun or homework. |
E. Everyone’s ideas are important.
G. Don’t do it again!
【答案】D
【解析】根据本段开始第一句Use the Internet carefully
17. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Q&A
Question: I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 【1】 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn’t have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?
Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers (同事) is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. Question-and-answer periods as a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points.
【答案】D
【2】
●
【答案】G
【3】
When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.
● Buy time.
When facing a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words.
【答案】A
【4】 These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.
● Suggest a private meeting.
A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers.
【答案】F
【5】
A. Show your true interest.
B. Restate the question with respect.
C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D. There were many difficult questions.
E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.
F. You many also ask for clarification on the question.
| G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting. |
【答案】E
18. Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
__【1】__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.
Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.__
【答案】G
【2】_ Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.
Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity.__
【答案】B
【3】__
You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.
_
【答案】E
【4】__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.
__
【答案】A
【5】__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.
| A．Pick a place where your children can study properly. |
| B．Hold them to the schedule (时间表) they create for themselves. |
| C．Finally, spend time with your kids when they're studying. |
| D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too. |
F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.
G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.
【答案】C
19. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【1】 It is a new term in today's tourism industry．But in an age of growing environmental awareness, it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of holiday．
Ecotourism, which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism, is typically defined（定义）as travel to places where special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages （遗产） are the main ttractions．
【答案】C
【2】 Therefore, programs concerning the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form'a part of ecotourism． Ecotourism is developing at great speed．According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5% worldwide．
【答案】B
【3】 They include bird watching, hiking, diving, photography and taking part in various kinds of local cultural events．
【答案】D
【4】 However, it looks like some smaller towns and country areas may well become the new destinations for people to visit tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and historical resources （资源）．
Ecotourism has been gaining increasing recognition and popularity mainly for the relaxing, natural and vivid experience it offers to tourists．People are attracted to nature and long to be close to it．However, a conflict between nature and human beings is unavoidable．
【答案】F
【5】
| A．The definition of ecotourism is beyond words． |
| B．It takes ecology and culture into consideration． |
| C．You may not be very familiar with "ecotourism"． |
| D．More than 80 activities have been listed for ecotourism． |
F．Big cities are still the major places that attract tourists in our society today．
G．How to protect natural resources while taking advantage of them is of great importance．
【答案】G
20. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy.
___【1】______They make friends with trees and stones. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. __
【答案】C
【2】______.
This contact with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city, but are not to be found in the country, For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people.
Because of the absence of cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city, ___
【答案】A
【3】_____
People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk, and they get them at lower prices than in the city.
____
【答案】G
【4】____There are practically no temptations to waste money.
_____
【答案】E
【5】____ They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity (诚意). They do not put on air (摆架子). They do not pretend to have those ridiculous manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.
| A．They listen to the song of birds. |
| B．Country people are mostly honest. |
| C．They are in close contact with nature. |
| D．Country people are far from town life. |
F. Country life provides much more enjoyment.
G. There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey.
(答题处) 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
【答案】B
21. 五．对话填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
M: Can you tell me something about your education?
W: Yes. I’m a g____76___ of Zhengzhou University. I learned business.
M: Did you l____77__ your business course?\
W: Very much, and I’ve done w__78____ in all of them. Here are the results of my examinations.
M: Hm. You were indeed a good student. What about your s___79____ English?
W: I can talk w_____80__ foreigners freely. When I was at college, I often went to the English Corner. We had English teachers from Australia.
M: Hm. We can hire you. We give the employees a s___81____ of 480 dollars a month at the beginning. If you do a good job, you will get a rise in three months’ t____82_______.
W: That’s great. How long should I work every day?
M: Four hours every day and two days o___83_____ in a week.
W: Do you o____84_____ housing to your employees?
M: Not now. My assistant will tell you w______85____ you are interested in.
W: OK. When shall I begin my work?
M: Next week.
【答案】76. graduate 77 like 78 well 79 spoken 80 with
81 salary 82. time 83. off 84. offer 85. what
【解析】略
22. Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, 【1】____Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?
【答案】B
【解析】B 考查对语境的理解和概括能力。空格前提到三点ability, money and time，空格后句子Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen说money的话题下次说，本文主要说时间。很明显空格处是说ability。选B。
【2】______
2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?
【答案】G
【解析】G考查对语境的理解和概括能力。空格的内容应该是和本段的中心句Think ahead相关。根据选项内容，选G。
【3】______ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3.
【答案】C
【解析】C考查对语境的理解和概括能力。根据本段的中心句Make your time worth it，对于空格前的问题的回答必然是否定的。空后说明了原因做一片面包和做更多的面包时间是一样的。选C。
【4】________ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start.
【答案】A
【解析】A考查对语境的理解和概括能力。根据二三段的格式，空格处应是本段中心句。总结本段大意主要在说做饭时可以尝试新的想法，故选A。
【5】______ and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
| A．Try new things. |
| B．Ability is easily improved. |
| C．Make three or four instead. |
| D．Understand your food better. |
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
【答案】F
【解析】F考查对语境的理解和概括能力。最后一段的内容是鼓励人们尝试做饭，做饭不是负担而是快乐的事。故答案选F。
【考点】考查信息匹配
23. How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:
【1】. Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.”
【答案】B
【解析】在本段中作者通过讲述Nancy Alguire的经历，说明笑声会感染人们，由此判断B选项内容符合语境，故选B。
【2】 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.
【答案】G
【解析】根据上文内容和空后内容To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.可知过得开心快乐的方法之一是要和快乐的人们在一起，让人们的开心感染到自己，故判断G选项可以起到承上启下的作用。故选G。
【3】 It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.
Laugh when you need it most. “
【答案】D
【解析】本段中心内容是建议人们收集自己喜欢的卡通和笑话，幽默，而D选项Keep a laughter file.“建立笑声档案”，内容可以概括本段。故选D。
【4】” says comedian Bill Cosby. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.
Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain – because it comes naturally.
【答案】A
【解析】前后句内容都是建议人们面对困境用笑声去应对，由此推断A选项You can soften the worst blows through humor（用幽默去迎接最严重的打击）内容符合语境。故选A。
【5】 . Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.
| A．You can soften the worst blows through humor. |
| B．Mix with people who laugh. |
| C．Practise the art of laughing. |
| D．Keep a laughter file. |
F．But it’s also something that has to be developed.
G．People’s joy can affect those around them.
【答案】F
【解析】前句内容告诉人们笑声是每个人生来具备的能力，而F选项But it’s also something that has to be developed.也指出了laughter的特点，是对上句内容的进一步补充。故选F。
【考点】日常生活类阅读
24.
A. Be a role model for learning.
B. Learn something new yourself.
C. Set aside lots of time to read together.
D. Pay attention to what your child loves.
E. Practice what your child learns at school.
| F. Connect what your child learns to everyday life. |
【1】
In the early years, parents are their children’s first teachers — exploring nature, reading together, cooking together, and counting together. When a young child begins formal school, the parents’ job is to show him how school can extend the learning they began together at home, and how exciting and meaningful this learning can be. As preschoolers grow into school-age kids, parents become their children’s learning coaches.
【答案】A
【解析】A 根据本段最后一句As preschoolers grow into school-age kids, parents become their children’s learning coaches.
可知作为孩子的启蒙老师，父母亲要做好学习方面的榜样。故A项符合段落大意。
【2】
“One of the most important things a parent can do is noticing her child. Is he a talker or is he shy? Find out what interests him and help him explore it. Let your child show you the way he likes to learn,” recommends Dalton Miller-Jones, Ph.D.
【答案】D
【解析】D 根据本段第二句Find out what interests him and help him explore it.可知作为父母亲我们要找到孩子所感兴趣的地方并帮助他进一步探索。也就是要关注孩子的兴趣爱好。故D项符合本段大意。
【3】
Many teachers encourage parents to go over what their children are learning in a non-pressured way and to practice what they have learnt. This doesn’t mean training them for success, but it may mean going over basic counting skills, multiplication tables or letter recognition, depending on the needs and learning level of their child.
【答案】E
【解析】E 根据本段第一句Many teachers encourage parents to go over what their children are learning in a non-pressured way and to practice what they have learnt.可知老师建议父母亲也要练习做孩子在学校所学的内容，和孩子一起做。故E项符合段落大意。
【4】
Make learning part of your child’s everyday experience, especially when it comes out of your child’s natural questions. When you cook together, do measuring math. When you drive in the car, count license plates and talk about the states. When you turn on the blender, explore how it works together.
【答案】F
【解析】F 根据本段后两句When you cook together, do measuring math. When you drive in the car, count license plates and talk about the states. When you turn on the blender, explore how it works together.可知我们要把孩子所学的内容和日常生活的小事联系起来。故F项正确。
【5】
Take up a new language or craft, or read about an unfamiliar topic. Show your child what you are learning and how you may be struggling. You’ll gain a better understanding of what your child is going through and your child may develop learning skills by watching.
【答案】B
【解析】B 根据本段第一句Take up a new language or craft, or read about an unfamiliar topic.可知作为父母亲也要学习一些新的知识。作为孩子的榜样。故B项符合段落大意。
【考点】考查七选五阅读
25. 根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun .
Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.
Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. 【1】_
Mike: At my friend’s house. He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .
Jerry: __
【答案】C
【解析】根据At my friend’s house.因为这里回答的是在我的朋友的家里，是地方，所以上句必须问地点，故选C。
【2】_
Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.
Jerry: _
【答案】G
【解析】根据I have a paper to work on 我有一篇论文要写，这是原因，所以上句问你为什么不多呆一些日子呢，故选G。
【3】__ I mean besides lying out in the sun.
Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.
Jerry:
【答案】E
【解析】根据I played some volleyball.可知在那里打排球，所以上句必须问除了躺在沙滩上，还干些什么呢，故选E。
【4】_ Did you go swimming?
Mike: I intended to . __
【答案】B
【解析】根据I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.我从来没有意识到在沙滩上跑多么地难。这时Jerry感到Mike的感觉是很酷的，故选B。
【5】_So I just went fishing.
Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.
【答案】F
【解析】根据Did you go swimming? I intended to. Mike想去游泳，没有去，所以后面一定陈述没有去的原因，故选F。
【考点】考查情景对话。
26. There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds 【1】 . She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds.
【答案】E
【解析】E考查上下文联系。根据下一句“她悉心的照顾它们”可知此处是“她把这两只小鸟带回家并把它们放在一个小笼子里”。故选E。
【2】 . The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him.
【答案】F
【解析】F考查上下文联系。根据下一句“那只大的强壮的鸟飞走了”可知此处是“一天，她忘记关笼子的门了”。故选F。
【3】 . She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky.
【答案】B
【解析】B考查上下文联系。根据上一句“她很高兴抓住了这只小鸟”和下一句“她张开手，惊恐的看着这只死了的小鸟” 可知此处是“突然她感到这只小鸟不动了”。故选B。
【4】 . The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment.
【答案】G
【解析】G考查上下文联系。根据上一句“它渴望冲向明净的蓝天”和下一句“鸟儿盘旋了一圈，两圈，三圈。”可知此处是“她将它举起，轻轻抛向空中。”。故选G。
【5】 . She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest songs that she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
| A．She gave them some delicious food and left. |
| B．Suddenly she felt the bird go softly. |
| C．Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. |
| D．One day she left with the two birds at home alone. |
F. One day the girl left the door of the cage open.
G. She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.
【答案】C
【解析】C考查上下文联系。根据上一句“到鸟儿快乐的样子，女孩很高兴。”可知此处是“她的内心不再计较自己的得失。”故选C。
【考点】故事类短文
27. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:
Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 【1】 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(电梯). Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.
Give up Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence?
【答案】B
【解析】根据上文的Make it a daily to find ways to move your body可知这里主要是让你多动动，而下文是介绍了几种方法。故选择B。意为你可以做很多事去动动胳膊和腿。
【2】 Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
【答案】E
【解析】这一段主要讲述的是戒烟。根据上文Could it be the Hollywood influence? 可知说的是好莱坞电影的影响。故选择E。表示每一部电影里的明星都会吸烟。
【3】
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress（压力）
Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways.
【答案】A
【解析】这一段主要讲述的内容是：少饮酒对健康有益，但是喝得太多对健康无益。那么对这一段的总结就是，选项A，避免过量饮酒。
【4】 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms.
【答案】G
【解析】上文说的是压力无处不在，而下文是多种保持心态的方法。故选择G，表示专家给出一些方法去拥有积极的心态。
【5】 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.
| A．Avoid Excessive（过量的） Drinking |
| B．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs. |
| C．Think carefully about what you will do. |
| D．Exercise outside when the smog rating is low. |
F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook
G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.
【答案】D
【解析】通过下文Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.可知在室内空气质量较好的时候可以在室内运动。那么此处应该是指在雾不重的情况下在室外运动。故选择D。
【考点】考查信息匹配
28. What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 【1】__ . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist(悲观主义者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. _
【答案】D
【解析】根据下文的Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist(悲观主义者).可知此处是对你性格的分析。故选择D，意为如果你喜欢黄色、橘色、红色，那么你是个乐观主义者。
【2】___ . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
_
【答案】B
【解析】根据上文的this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know,此处是阐述的心理学家的研究发现，故选择B，意为心理学家告诉我们，我们并不是因为长大而选择自己最喜欢的颜色，而是天生就有这样的偏爱。
【3】____ . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. ___
【答案】G
【解析】根据下文的内容可知，黄色的房间比深绿的房间会让人们更放松，而红色在忧郁的冬日则会带来温暖。故本段讲的是颜色对情绪的影响，选择G。
【4】 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
__
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文的A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area可知，黑色的桥梁曾成为更多自杀事件的发生地。故选择A，意为黑色让人沮丧。
【5】___ . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
| A．On the other hand, black is depressing. |
| B．They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference. |
| C．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like. |
| D．If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. |
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it
【答案】E
【解析】根据下文的It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.可知，当工厂的机器被刷成橘色而不是黑色或灰色时，工人的工作更好，事故也更少。故选择E，意为明亮的颜色不仅使人更高兴也使人更积极。
【考点】考查信息匹配
29. Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. 【1】 .
Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices.
【答案】F
【解析】F。后面几段分点写出了原因，所以此处有可能是陈述有几点原因，所以选F。
【2】 , then probably children would buy less take-away food.
【答案】C
【解析】C。由后文 then probably children would buy less take-away food然后孩子们能少买一些食物，前面形式假如…，所以C符合题意。
【3】 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games.
【答案】A
【解析】A。由后文If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods,and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.如果大人们给他们的孩子吃这些，孩子们很难摆脱这个习惯，因为后文提到大人也不注意这些，所以此处应选A。
【4】 . What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem.
【答案】E
【解析】E。When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. 34 . What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. 当他们在电视或者电脑前的时候，应该做的是出去户外运动，可知此处应该是不良的习惯，所以选E。
【5】 , as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
| A．There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight |
| B．Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier too |
| C．If there were fewer of these restaurants |
| D．Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active |
F. I feel there are a number of reasons for this
G. It’s a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose
【答案】D
【解析】D。后文as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.也要让他们远离快餐商店和坏习惯，可知前文应是对孩子们的要求，所以选D。
【考点】考查生活知识类短文阅读
30. We all hope to achieve success in many areas of our lives, but sometimes the road to success seems to be paved with difficulties and events that we haven’t planned for. The following steps will help you to clearly define what it is that you hope to achieve in life so that you can make your goals and dreams become a reality.
【1】 Make sure that you’re motivated and committed to what you hope for so that you are willing to take the necessary steps to achieve it.
【答案】A
【解析】A 根据下方提到Make sure that you’re motivated and committed to what you hope for so that you are willing to take the necessary steps to achieve it确保你有动机，承诺你所希望的，为的是你乐意采取采取措施完成，故选A 给自己设定一个目标；
【2】 If you truly desire to achieve success in life, you must be wiling to clear away what prevents you from reaching your goals and dreams.
Approach your goals and dreams with a positive attitude. Having a negative attitude and thinking you can’t accomplish your goals and be successful in life only slow you down. Stay positive even if the road gets tough.
【答案】C
【解析】C根据下方提到If you truly desire to achieve success in life, you must be willing to clear away what prevents you from reaching your goals and dreams如果你努力去获得成功，你知心朋友清除阻止你达到目标的那些事情，故选C 克服困难；
【3】
Be flexible and creative. Things may not always turn out the way you hoped or planned, so sometimes you’ll have to think of new, more efficient ways to reach your goals.
Communicate effectively.
【答案】D
【解析】D根据上文提到Stay positive even if the road gets tough即使道路很艰难也要保持乐观，故选D因此你就更能接近成功。
【4】 So knowing how to be clear and kind when dealing with others is a skill that will greatly serve you on your path to success.
Take care of your mind and body. Eat healthily, exercise regularly, get adequate sleep and allow your mind to rest from time to time.
【答案】B
【解析】B 根据上文提到Communicate effectively有效地交流，故选B ，这不是一个人的表演，连接下方，承上启下；
【5】
| A．Set a clear goal for yourself. |
| B．This isn’t a one-man show. |
| C．Overcome difficulties |
| D．Thus you’ll be much closer to achieving success. |
F. This way you’ll be in top physical and mental shape when seeking success.
G. Then enjoy your new shape and become more content with your appearance.
【答案】F
【解析】F根据上文提到Eat healthily, exercise regularly, get adequate sleep and allow your mind to rest from time to time吃得健康，定期的健身，充足的睡眠，时不时让你的想法休息，故选F 用这种方式，你就能在寻找成功的路上，身心高亢。
【考点】七选 五
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