安徽省合肥市瑶海区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分10分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

10．（1分）﹣Hello，Swan Lake Hotel Hefei．Can I help you？

﹣Yes，I'd like to_________a room for two nights．（）

A．offer B．produce C．book D．show

11．（1分）It's difficult to live in a foreign country，_________when you can't speak the local language．（）

A．suddenly B．especially C．luckily D．mainly 12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，dear!A power（电源）cut!

﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't know you____________the washing machine．（）

A．are using B．used C．use D．were using 13．（1分）The moonlight goes________the window and makes the room bright．（）A．up B．across C．down D．through 14．（1分）The doctor advised him to drink more water and eat________hamburgers to keep healthy．（）

A．many B．more C．fewer D．less

15．（1分）Oh，my God!The kids are making too much______here．I can't do anything．（）A．sound B．noise C．voice D．songs

16．（1分）﹣Did Alice tell you________to get to the station？

﹣Yes，she said we would meet there at ten．（）

A．how B．what C．when D．where

17．（1分）______to smile at your life when you are in trouble，and you will soon be happy again．（）

A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried

18．（1分）When a car hits someone，we can't_________．We should call120for help．（）A．look him up B．bring him up

C．lift him up D．call him up19．（1分）﹣Joan，would you like to go to the nature park with us？

﹣_________I am free every day except today．（）

A．What a pity!

B．That's a good idea．

C．No idea．

D．I'm not sure about that．

VI.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.

B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．

20．（10分）Bruce was an elder worker．He was ready to retire（退休）．He told his manager that he wanted to leave the（1）He wanted to live a（2）life with his family．The manager was（3）to see Bruce leaving．He asked Bruce if he could build just one more flat for him．Bruce agreed，（4）this time it was easy to tell that he didn't work hard．

It was a bad way to end his work（5）that．When Bruce finished his work，the manager came to（6）the flat．Then the manager（7）the front door key to Bruce．"This is your flat，"he said，"（8）present for you．"

Bruce couldn't（9）it．If he knew he was building his own house，he would do it（10）Now he had to live in the bad flat he built for himself．

Your life today is the result（结果）of your choices in the past．Your life tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today．

（1）A．restaurant B．hospital C．school D．company

（2）A．busier B．quieter C．wilder D．poorer

（3）A．excited B．tired C．shy D．sad

（4）A．or B．and C．but D．so

（5）A．like B．with C．for D．about

（6）A．find B．show C．check D．clean

（7）A．sold B．bought C．chose D．gave（8）A．his B．my C．your D．her

（9）A．believe B．complete C．remember D．protect

（10）A．easily B．differently C．quickly D．loudly 21．（10分）"Oh，Sally，Christmas is going to be so terrible this year，"Laura said to me．"Mom and Dad will be out of town on Christmas，and I（1）stay with my Aunt Jane．She always treats（对待）me like a five﹣year﹣old!I wish I had a（2）family like you，so I could go somewhere else．"

I do have a big family，every Christmas，all of us get together．Later that day，I told Mom about Laura's（3）．"Why don't you ask Laura to spend Christmas with us？" Mom offered．"Oh，Mom，that would be great!"I was so excited．"There will be an extra（额外的）place at the table anyway，because Mary has a chance to go to France．"Mom went on while washing dishes．"No!She can't go，or she'll（4）Christmas with the family．We always spend it together…"（5）I wanted to say more，the telephone rang．It was my brother Jim calling．He asked if Mom and Dad wouldn't（6）too much if he didn't come home for Christmas，because he wanted to go skating with friends．Of course，Mom and Dad said Jim could go，but I wanted them to say no．

On Christmas Eve，Laura came over，which cheered me up a lot．"Where are Mary and Jim？"she asked me．"They've made other（7）so they aren't coming home，"I said．"Christmas just isn't going to be the same this year（8）them．""Of course．" Mom said．"No two Christmases are ever the same．People（9）Children grow older，new members are added（添加）to the family，and sometimes people die．Do you understand that，Sally？""Yes，Mom，"I said，"I think I do．"

Next evening，all my relatives（亲戚）arrived．As I looked around the dinner table，I really began to（10）what Mom tried to tell me．I saw the new faces of babies，my aunt's boyfriend，and my best friend，Laura，and I saw the old faces that would always be there．No，I thought．No two Christmases are ever the same．

（1）A．can B．must C．have to D．had better

（2）A．big B．common C．rich D．usual（3）A．accident B．advice C．interest D．problem

（4）A．follow B．miss C．forget D．spend

（5）A．When B．While C．Because D．After

（6）A．ask B．speak C．mind D．love

（7）A．calls B．plans C．suggestions D．mistakes

（8）A．against B．around C．between D．without

（9）A．change B．appear C．improve D．laugh

（10）A．imagine B．remember C．understand D．show

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）VII.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．

22．（5分）

A．Which do you like best，Wu Li？

B．They don't like Chinese tea at all．

C．You can find how Huizhou ink stick is made there．

D．I will buy some Lu'an Guapian tea for my family．

E．Huizhou inkstick is famous all over the world．

F．Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea？

G．Thanks for your advice．

Thomas：I'm traveling to your hometown，Anhui Province．What can I buy for my family and friends？

Wu Li：Well，there are many fantastic things in Anhui province，like tea and Huizhou inkstick（徽墨）．

Thomas：Sounds great．I think my family would like to try Chinese tea．（1）

Wu Li：Sure．We have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea and so on．Thomas：Wow，so many！（2）

Wu Li：Green tea．Lu'an Guapian tea is very famous all over China．

Thomas：I see．（3）Wu Li：I'm sure they will like it．

Thomas：I think so．What about Huizhou inkstick？

Wu Li：（4）If you want to buy inkstick products，you can go to Huangshan，a very famous city in Anhui Province．

Thomas：Really？That must be interesting．（5）

Wu Li：Not at all．Enjoy yourself!

VIII.阅读理解（共4小题：每小题8分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．

23．（8分）

From May20to May24

Science Week is coming!

Science Club

May9，2019

Black Holes

On April10，people around the world got their first look at a real black hole，

Want to know more？Come and enjoy a film about black holes at3p．m．on Thursday in the school hall!

Why can't we grow to be3meters？

Speaker：Doctor Hu

Time：9：00a．m，﹣11：00a．m．

Day：Friday

Place：Biology（生物）Lab Two

5G is coming!Come and experience what it is Mike!

Time：2：30p．m，﹣4：30p．m．

Day：Monday

Place：Science Center

Teachers：Miss Yang，Mr．Zhu

3D﹣printed products must bring you different feelings!

Time：8：20a．m．﹣10：20a．m．Day﹣Tuesday

Place：Computer Room Four

Teacher：Miss Wang

（1）You can enjoy a film in on Thursday afternoon．

A．the school hall

B．Computer Room Four

C．Biology Lab Two

D．Science Center

（2）will tell you why we can't grow to be3meters．

A．Mr．Zhu

B．Miss Yang

C．Doctor Hu

D．Doctor Zhu

（3）At9：00a．m．on Tuesday，you can．

A．watch a film

B．enjoy3D﹣printed products

C．listen to a talk

D．experience what5G is like

（4）The passage above is probably a．

A．notice

B．poem

C．map

D．story

24．（8分）When I was in high school，I worked part﹣time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market．One day，as I was preparing the fruits，a little boy came by with his mom and sister．He was about eight years old，and the girl five or six．They were looking at the fruits in front of me．I heard the kids say to their mom（in French），"They're good!"I knew it was French，because I can speak and understand it．

Then I noticed how mom was picking the fruits．At first，I thought she was really

looking at the fruits because she was facing them，but then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out．And she often asked her son if it looked okay，but looked way above where his face was．Putting what I saw together，I was sure she was blind．

Both of the kids helped their mom pick out the fruits．The son made sure the fruits were not bad，and the daughter handed them to her mom．The woman then felt each one and smiled，and the daughter would put them into their basket．The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out．

Their smile and gentle manner（举止）moved me in a way that never happened before．It was so beautiful to see such young kids so happy to help．Most kids at that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves，instead of（而不是）helping their mom pick out fruits，as the two kids did．

It was great to see the moment，but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language．

（1）The woman and her kids came to the market to buy．

A．fruits

B．vegetables

C．candies

D．toys

（2）The underlined word"blind"means that the mother couldn't．

A．speak

B．see

C．smell

D．hear

（3）The writer was moved because．

A．the mother was brave to face her problems

B．the kids were polite and kind to each other

C．the mother was careful in picking out things

D．the kids were so happy to help their mother（4）Which is the best title？

A．A Blind Mother

B．Two Beautiful Children

C．A Beautiful Moment

D．Picking Fruits in the Market

25．（8分）Bullying（霸凌）can happen to me or you or anybody，but there are things that we can do．

What is bullying？

Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again．Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online．Bullying includes（包括）：•calling people unkind names

•laughing at（嘲笑）people

•taking someone's things without being allowed

•not letting someone play in a group

•hitting people

What is cyberbullying（网络欺凌）？

Cyberbullying happens online and includes：

•sending unkind information

•sharing photos without being allowed

•not letting someone be part of an online group

What can you do？

If someone bullies you，go and find a person you can believe in．For example，talk to a parent or a teacher．Don't reply（回复）to unkind information．

Tell your parents or teachers if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend．

Say sorry if you bullied someone．You can write a letter or talk to the person．Think about how to be kind in the future．

We can all help to say no to bullying．

（1）Which is NOT bullying？

A．Calling people unkind names．B．Laughing at people．

C．Not inviting someone play in a group．

D．Hitting someone on the head．

（2）How many kinds of bullying online are mentioned（提及）in the passage？

A．3

B．4

C．5

D．6

（3）What can you do if someone bullies you online？

A．Turn to your parents or teachers for help．

B．Write back and try to make more friends．

C．Keep the problems and worries to yourself．

D．Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying．

（4）From the passage，we can know that you'd better go and find a person you can believe in and．

A．ask what happens

B．give them some advice

C．ask for help

D．make them worried

26．（10分）During the month of July，2018，Scholastic Inc held a summer reading road trip．A Scholastic RV（野营车）travelled to bookstores and libraries across the US with kids'favourite writers and characters（角色）．

On July12，the RV visited Jersey City．Young visitors got to read books and play fun games．Kids also took photos with their favourite characters such as Clifford the Big Red Dog．At a table outside a bookstore called Word，some writers talked to readers about their books．

"It's relaxing to write books，but coming out and meeting the readers is so different and interesting，"said Gale Galligan，a writer．

"Meeting young readers，teachers and booksellers inspires me to keep writing．I will keep writing interesting books for kids．"said Joyce Wan，another writer．For the workers of Scholastic Inc．，the road trip offers a chance to share love of reading with people around the country．"Kids are so excited to meet our writers，"said a worker．"They are really excited to meet the characters，too．I love seeing kids enjoy books in a really different way and learn that reading is fun．That's what our reading road trip is here to celebrate．"

（1）Young visitors didn't in the summer reading road trip．

A．play games

B．write books

C．take photos

D．talk to writers

（2）Clifford is the name of a．

A．RV

B．dog

C．writer

D．bookstore

（3）Gale Galligan thinks meeting readers of his books is

A．boring．

B．difficult

C．enjoyable．

D．relaxing

（4）What does the underlined word"inspires"mean in Chinese？

A．惩罚．

B．影响．

C．妨碍．

D．激励．

（5）The main purpose（目的）of the reading road trip is to．

A．tell kids that it's important to read

B．advise writers to writer better books

C．show kids how to find good booksD．share the idea that reading is fun

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．

27．（6分）

Four Seasons of a Tree

There was a man who had four sons．To teach them not to judge（评价）things too quickly，the man sent his sons to go and look at a tree far away in turns．The first son went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the youngest son in fall．When they came back，he asked them to say what they saw．The first son said that the tree was not beautiful at all．The second son said no；it was covered with green leaves，and full（充满）of hope．The third son said there were many flowers that looked so beautiful，it was the most wonderful thing．The last son disagreed with all of them，he said there was lots of fruit in the tree，full of life and harvest（收获）．

The man then told his sons that they were all right，but they each saw only one season in the tree's life．He told them，"The enjoyment，happiness and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end，when all the seasons are up．If you give up when it's winter，you will miss the promise of your spring，the beauty of your summer，harvest of your fall．"

Remember：you cannot judge a tree，or a person by only one season．

（1）Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at the tree in turns？（不超过10个词）（2）What did the man do when his four sons came back？（不超过10个词）

（3）What can we learn from the father's words？（不超过15个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）IX.单词拼写（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．

28．（5分）One day，a teacher asked his students to p（1）（准备）for a test．He gave out the paper．To everyone's s（2）（惊奇），there were no questions，just a black dot（小圆点）．The teacher said，"I want you to write what you see there．"The students started writing．At the end of the class，the teacher read them in front of the students．They all d（3）（描述）the black dot．The teacher said，"No one wrote about the white part of the paper．Everyone paid attention to the black dot．The same thing happens in our lives．Our life is relaxing with love and care．However，we keep seeing the dark s（4）（方面）．The dark dots are very small in our lives，but they are the ones that p（5）（污染）our minds．"

X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分）

29．（20分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony春节期间要来一个合肥家庭做客．请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件．

1．合肥春节期间天气及建议；

2．中国春节的一些习俗（至少写两点）；

3．就他来中国家庭做客的礼仪给予建议．

注意：1．词数80﹣100；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

4．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．

Dear Tony，

I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Hefei during the winter vacation!

I hope this helps and enjoy your stay in Hefei．_________________．

Yours，

Li Hua

安徽省合肥市瑶海区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

参

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分10分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

10．C；11．B；12．D；13．D；14．C；15．B；16．C；17．A；18．C；19．A；VI.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.

B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．

20．D；B；D；C；A；C；D；B；A；B；21．C；A；D；B；A；C；B；D；A；C；

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）VII.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．

22．F；A；D；E；G；

VIII.阅读理解（共4小题：每小题8分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．

23．A；C；B；A；24．A；B；D；C；25．C；A；A；C；26．B；B；C；D；D；

第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）IX.单词拼写（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．28．repare；urprise；escribed；ide；ollute；

第13页（共13页）