英语试题
说明：本试卷共8页，满分80分。考试时间90分钟，答案全部写在答题卷上，否则不得分。
第I卷（选择题，共55分）
第一部分读（共35小题，满分55分）
第一节：阅读理解（共四篇，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并把答案填在答题卡上。
A
All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people's health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
1. Sports are good for ________.
A. the players.
B. people's health.
C. the coaches.
D. people who like sports.
2. If you like sports, you can ________.
A. buy tickets to watch the games.
B. watch the games on TV.
C. watch the games on the Internet.
D. A, B and C.
3. People play ________ in different seasons.
A. the same game.
B. different games.
C. any games.
D. all kinds of games.
4. ________ is very popular in the world.
A. Table tennis.
B. Baseball.
C. Football.
D. Skating.
5. From this passage we can see that ________ can become very friendly.
A. people from different countries all.
B. people from the same country.
C. people who do the same sports.
D. after a game, people from different countries.
B
Mingming is a student, who is 1. 4 meters tall. This winter holiday, he and his mother are going to travel by train. Here is some information they have got.
Train Departure（出发地）Arrival Price
G3127Jincheng （08: 46）Zhengzhou（09: 37）¥60 （half price: ¥30）
D3322Jincheng （09: 46）Taiyuan（11: 36）¥150（half price: ¥75）
D3332Jincheng （14: 16）Changzhi（14: 45）¥40（half price: ¥20）
G3131Jincheng （10: 56）Beijing（16: 27）¥446（half price: ¥223）Attention:
★Children below 1. 2 meters: free.★Children between 1. 2 and 1. 5 meters: half price.
6. Mingming can take ________ to arrive in Zhengzhou.
A. G3127.
B. D3127.
C. G3131.
D. D3322.
7. Mingming will arrive in Taiyuan at ________ if he takes D3322.
A. 09: 37.
B. 09: 46.
C. 11: 36
D. 10: 5
68. It will take Mingming ________ to Taiyuan by train.
A. over one hour
B. less than one hour
C. more than two hours
D. over two hours
9. Mingming will pay ________ if he wants to go to Changzhi with his mother.
A. ¥40
B. ¥60
C. ¥80
D. ¥75
10. From the passage, we can know ________.
A. Mingming is a 14-year-old student.
B. Mingming can take D3322 to Beijing.
C. Mingming can arrive in Zhengzhou at 11: 36.
D. Mingming can arrive in Zhengzhou at 09: 37.
C
Two frogs （青蛙）lived in a village. They thought they would like to go and see the big city that was about ten miles away.
They talked about it for a long time, and at last they set off to see the big city. It was a hot day, and they soon began to feel tired. They only went a little way when one said to the other, “We must be nearly there. Can you see the city?”
“No,” said the other frog, “but if I climb on your back I might be able to see it.” So he climbed up on the back of the other frog to see the city.
Now when the frog put up his head, his eyes could only see what was behind, and not what was in front. So he saw the village they left just now.
“Can you see the city?” asked the frog who was below.
“Yes,” answered the frog who climbed up. “I can see it. It looks just like our village.”
Then the two frogs thought that it was not worth going any farther. They went back and told the frogs round the village that they really saw the city, and it was just like theirs.
11. The two frogs went to see the big city on a ________ day.
A. cold.
B. sunny.
C. rainy.
D. snowy.
12. The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to ________.
A. the village.
B. the frog.
C. the city.
D. the back of the frog
13. One frog climbed up on the other frog's back because ________.
A. he wanted to see their village.
B. he wanted to see the big city.
C. he felt very tired after a long walk.
D. he didn't want to go farther any more.
14. In fact, what the frog saw was ________.
A. his village.
B. the big city.
C. the other frog's eyes.
D. the frog's head.
15. We can infer（推断）that according to the passage
A. the big city was just like their village.
B. the two frogs got to the city.C. it wasn't worth going any farther.
D. the two frogs didn't see the big city at all.
D
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English. And speak English as much as possible.
A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night for studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
16. If people want to do well in exam, they have to work hard ________.
A. for most of the month.
B. every day in a year.
C. for only a few days.
D. late at night.
17. If people want to learn English well, they ________.
A. only need to learn grammar.
B. have to go to England
C. must often practise English.
D. should go to bed early
18. It's important to ________ a few days before the exam.
A. play too much.
B. have a good sleep.
C. read the question papers.
D. have a good drink.
19. When people have finished the exam, they should ________.
A. stand up and leave at once.
B. answer a few questions.
C. make sure that they have not missed anything out.
D. leave some mistakes on the question paper.
20. The title for this passage is ________.
A. An Important Exam.
B. An Easy Exam.
C. Get Ready for an Exam.
D. How to Pass an Exam.
第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Boys and girls, Good morning! I'm Li Hua, the chairman of Students' Union （学生会）Recently quite a few students in our school couldn't have 21 as usual because they had a cold（感冒）. This was bad for their studies. In order to make you 22 , I'll give you some useful advice.
Firstly, it's important to have a healthy eating habit. You should 23 more vegetables and fruit. Say no to junk food. Secondly, you'd better 24 well. Don't stay up late. Besides, do exercise every day. You can take a
25 or run. Lastly, an active life is also good for your health. I am looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier! That's all! Thanks for listening.
21. A. lessons B. parties C. games D. meetings
22. A. cleverer B. stronger C. friendlier D. younger
23. A. plant B. buy C. eat D. cook24. A. sing B. study C. practice D. sleep
25. A. walk B. rest C. look D. test
B
Once upon a time, there was a boy who lived in China. His name was Ma Liang. He loved to 26 , but he didn't have a brush. He was too 27 to buy one. He often used sticks to draw pictures on the ground. He said to himself, “ 28 I have a brush, I don't need to draw on the ground with 29 .”
One night, when Ma Liang was asleep, he had a dream. In his dream, he 30 an old man. The old man gave him a magic 31 . The old man said to Ma Liang, “I give you a magic brush. You can use it to help the poor in your village.”
The next morning, when he 32 , he found a real brush in his hands. Ma Liang felt very 33 . He went to the village and decided to help the villagers. Some villagers said, “There has been a drought（干旱）and our crops （庄稼）are dying.” Ma Liang took out the magic 34 and drew some 35 . Then it began to rain. The villagers said thanks to Ma Liang.
26. A. run B. jump C. draw D. dance
27. A. small B. poor C. old D. new
28. A. Because B. If C. However D. Before
29. A. flowers B. grass C. sticks D pens
30. A. met B. found C. talked D. spoke
31. A. pen B. pencil C. brush D. stick
32. A. stayed up B. woke up C. put up D. cleaned up
33. A. interesting B. interested C. exciting D. excited
34. A. hand B. picture C. brush D. book
35. A. snow B. wind C. sun D. cloud
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分25分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式. 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott.
Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine 36 （hour）a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before having breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 37 （one）a week. He also has good eating habits. He always 38 （try）to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are one of 39 （good）fruits. He believes “Having 40 apple everyday keeps the illness away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers 41 he doesn't eat too much. He looks after his health so well that he is tall and strong now. Good eating habits and doing exercise everyday are good for 42 （he）.
Scott is different 43 Rick. He is kind of 44 （health）. He doesn't like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too. He is fat now, and the doctor asks him 45 （lose）weight.
第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Welcome to Green Town! If you want to enjoy your free time, this is the best place!
Watch Movies
Movie fans can go to any of the three theaters in our town. Screen City has the biggest screens. Town Cinema's seats are the most comfortable. And you can buy tickets most cheaply in Movie World.
Go Shopping
If you want to go shopping, go to Main Street. A lot of good shops are waiting for you. The clothes in Miller's are the best and the most expensive. Blue Moon has the best service. Dream Clothes sells the clothes at the best price. Eat Food The most crowded place in Green Town is Tree Street. Because there're all kinds of foods around the world in the street. You can taste naan bread （飞饼）from India, roast duck（烤鸭）from China and steak（牛排）from England.
Green Town is the best place to enjoy 46
Watch Movies There're three movie theaters in Green Town. Screen City's screens are the biggest.
You can have 47 seats in Town Cinema. And you can buy the cheapest tickets in Movie World.
48 There're a lot of good shops on Main Street.
Miller's has 49 and more expensive clothes than the other shops.
Blue Moon's service is the best.
Dream Clothes sells the clothes most cheaply.
Eat Food A lot of people go to Tree Street for all kinds of 50 around the world.
第三节书面表达（共1个小题，满分10分）
假如你是刘东，想在课后服务时间加入学校刚成立的篮球俱乐部。请你根据下表中的信息提示，给学校篮球俱乐部的负责人Mr. Li写一封自荐信。
Personal information Reasons
1. 性格外向，喜欢运动：
2. 每周打球至少三次，在班级中篮球打得最好；
3. 空闲时间经常观看体育类节目。1. 结交更多的朋友；
2. 想要成为一名篮球运动员；
3. ……
要求：
1、词数80左右，开头和结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数。
2、短文必须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥。
3、注意书写规范清楚，句子语法恰当，语句通顺。
Dear Mr. Li,
I am really happy to hear that our school is going to have a basketball team. I would like to join it. My name is Liu Dong. ____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,
Liu Dong.
2023年秋季八年级教学过程质量监测
英语参
第二部分读（共两节，满分55分）
第一节：阅读理解（共四篇，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
1-5 BDBCD 6-10 ACABD 11-15 BCBAD 16-20 BCBCD
第二节：完形填空（共两篇，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 ABCDA 26-30 CBBCA 31-35 CBDCD
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分）
第三部分：写（共三节，满分25分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36. hours 37. once 38. tries 39. the best 40. an
41. but 42. him. 43. from 44. unhealthy 45. to lose
第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
46. your free time 47. the most comfortable 48. Go shopping 49. better 50. Foods
第三节：书面表达（满分10分）
Dear Mr. Li,
I am really happy to hear that our school is going to have a basketball team. I would like to join it. My name is Liu Dong. I am an outgoing boy and I love sports. I always play basketball at least three times a week. That's why I am able to play basketball better than any other student in my class. In my free time, I often watch sports shows because they're fun to watch. I really want to join the club. One of the main reasons is that I expect to make more friends. Also, I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. Of course, I can practice playing basketball to keep healthy.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Dong.
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