2021第六届湖北省高三英语4月考试试题解析

英语参解析

(Text1)

M:Are there any messages for me,Miss Grey?

W:Just one,Mr.White.You had(1)a telephone call from someone named Brown,David Brown. (Text2)

M:Hi,Linda.Do you want to have dinner with me tomorrow night?

W:Tomorrow night?I’m really sorry,but I can’t.(2)I have to stay at home and study.

(Text3)

M:May I help you?

W:Yes,I’ll have two hamburgers and a cup of Coca Cola.

(Text4)

W:Hello,Tim.Why don’t you join me in skating?

M:Oh,Jane.Be careful.That ice is thin,you know.

W:Really?How do you know?

M:Just last week a woman fell in.She was lucky because someone got her out in time.

(Text5)

M:Hello,may I speak to Mrs.Arnold?

W:Speaking.

M:This is Sparkle Company.You are one of the lucky housewives chosen to receive our free soap.

W:That’s very nice of you,but I’d rather go on using what I’ve always used.Thanks just the same.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

(Text6)

W:Good evening,Mr.Smith.Is your daughter in?

M:Good evening.Oh.(6)Mary is not in.Can I help you?

W:Oh,I wanted to ask her to look after my son tomorrow night.Is she free?

M:I don’t think she is.She has to go to the night school.(7)But I could ask David.Is he all right? W:Yes.My Peter loves him.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

(Text7)

M:I’d like to pay a visit to the Smiths at3:30p.m.Will you go with me,Mary?

W:I’d love to,but I won’t be off work from my factory until4:00p.m.(8)How about4:15?I’ll be free then,Jack.

M:OK.Let’s meet at the bus stop and take the No.5bus to go there.

W:Why not go by bike?(9)The bus would be crowded at that time.

M:But my bike is broken.

W:You can use your sister’s new bike,can’t you?M:Yes.I’ll wait for you in front of the bookstore opposite the cinema.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

(Text8)

W:Who are the two men you were just talking to?

M:Well,they are both my classmates at college.They are working in Guangzhou and they came to Beijing to attend a business meeting.

W:Why not ask them to come in and have a talk since you haven’t seen each other for so long. M:They said they were not free.(11)I have invited them to dinner this evening in the hotel just beside(10)our home.

W:(10)Why not invite them to dinner at our home?(12)I think it is much better to eat at home than to eat in a hotel.Don’t you think so?

M:Yes,I think so.But it will take you a lot of time and will bring you a lot of trouble.

W:It doesn’t matter.I’ll be glad to.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。

(Text9)

W:(13)(14)So,here we are,deep in the forest.With me is Dr.Green.OK.Dr.Green,can you tell us a little about this wonderful place?

M:Yes,of course.As you can see,the forest is full of trees,birds and insects.

W:Yes,there are strange and beautiful plants everywhere.How many different kinds of plants are there?

M:Well,in just one square kilometer of the forest,you can find about1,500different kinds of plants and750different kinds of trees.And many of them don’t grow in any other place of the world.

W:Really?(14)(15)Now I’m sure the people listening to this program can hear this unbelievable noise of birds.

M:Well,of course.The forest is full of living things.(16)You can find about400different kinds of birds in just one square kilometer.

W:Wow!How interesting!

听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。

(Text10)

(20)Hello,I am Ted Wilson from New York City.And in today’s program,our topic is the food---Pizza.

Pizza has a bread-like outer part that is covered with tomato sauce,cheese and vegetables or meat.History experts say the idea of using bread to hold other foods began with the Greeks.They ate flat breads baked with oil,garlic and onions.The Romans also made a similar food.By the eighteenth century,the word"pizza"had developed from the Latin word"picea."

(17)Experts say Raffaele Esposito of Naples,Italy baked the first modern pizza in18.The stories say he baked pizza especially for the visit of the Italian King and Queen.He made his pizza in the colors of the Italian flag.The popularity of the food soon spread to Northern Italy and Europe.

People from Italy brought pizza to the United States in the last half of the nineteenth century.Gennaro Lombardi opened the first American pizza shop in New York City in1905.(18)But it was not until after World War Two that pizza became popular in America.

Today,people all over the world make and love pizza because it is fun to eat and tastes great.

(19)Many Americans do not make their own pizza.They usually call a local pizza shop,order their favorite kind of pizza,and wait for a store worker to bring it to their house.

A篇

21B具体细节由第二段中“Rarely seen valuable records,photographs,and stories of both behind-the-scenes work and the Museum's community outreach enhance this unique experience.”可知答案。

22C具体细节由第四段中“The Costume Institute's2020exhibition tracks a century and a half of fashion---from1870to the present”可知答案。

23A推理判断由最后一段中“This splendid exhibition in the Museum's American Wing shows 116masterworks,ranging in date from the second to the early twentieth century”可知，展出的是从公元2世纪至19世纪早期的作品。

B篇

24C猜测词义需要根据全文大意来猜。整篇文章讲述的是作者看动画片后的困惑。

25D推理判断作者的困惑是，动画片的导演，为什么要设计小猪吃火腿？根据人类（导演是人）的常识，人是不吃人肉的，所以导演不应该设计小猪吃火腿的环节，因为火腿是猪肉做的。这与现实中猪是否吃猪肉没有关系。

26D观点态度作者认为Elmo相对于大多数人类，有更好的态度，而不仅仅把Elmo设计成木偶，而应该具有灵魂，这使得作者很失望（或者困惑）。

27A具体信息老鼠dresses well不意味着一定是穿着好衣服，也可以是穿得干净、整洁；根据“but certainly doesn’t speak as clearly as the average bear”可知答案。

C篇

28C具体信息由第二段中“When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part,background scores will create tension.”可知答案。

29B具体信息由第四段中“If that's what the market wants then we should respond to the market.”可知答案。

30D具体信息由最后一段中“If I’m reading,I will do the noise in my head”可知答案。

31A主旨大意本文讲述了不同的人，对电影配音的看法。

D篇

32A推理判断根据第一段中“Some motorists shout at two-wheeled travelers,who slow traffic.”可知答案。

33B具体信息根据第三段全段和第四段中“Too many of our streets are designed only for speeding cars”可知答案。

34B推理判断根据第四段中“a movement is growing to complete the streets.States,cities and towns are asking their planners,engineers and designers to build road networks that welcome all citizens”可知未来的道路，为所有的市民服务。原来的道路主要是为汽车服务的，所以新道路鼓励大家骑自行车和步行。

35C写作目的文章没有表扬谁、也没有批评谁。文章提出了问题、找到了解决方案，并且描述了正在发生的变化，提出问题和找到解决方案，是为最终的变化所做的铺垫，所以C 是最佳选项。

七选五

36B推理判断前句列举了肥胖导致的各种问题，后句提到了解决问题的办法。所以这里“Don’t be a statistic.”---“不要做统计员”（即多说无益、找到解决问题的办法才是正确的、积极的意思），可以很好地衔接前后语义。

37E推理判断本段的主题是“动起来”，因此“All you need to do is not keeping still”符合段落要求。

38C文章结构第三段承接第二段的内容，第二段提到“动起来”，第三段介绍了如何“动起来”，所以“How to get out there?”为最佳选项。

39D推理判断根据后面的举例可知，喜欢看电视的年轻人变得肥胖，不是因为他们运动得少，部分原因是因为他们喜欢吃垃圾食品。也就是“You are what you eat”，即吃得多，自然就胖。

40G推理判断前句讲到经常锻炼和正确的饮食不仅可以给你健康的身体，后句讲到还可以得到自尊、自信和成功的感觉，答案G可以最好地衔接前后句。

41D根据文章中心得来。小鸟被关在笼子里，它们渴望更大的天地、渴望自由，small能最好地服务于文章中心的需求。

42A忘记关鸟笼的门。

43B鸟儿要飞走，小女孩很害怕它飞走。

44C后文中讲鸟儿死在了小女孩的手中，所以必须是“猛地一抓”。

45C对应前面的grasped。

46D她注意到另一只鸟儿的活动。

47A根据后文，小女孩明白另一只鸟儿也想出来。填入edge可以更好地表现鸟儿渴望自由的心情。

48B渴望自由。

49A放飞的动作，轻轻地，以免伤害第二只鸟儿。

50B鸟儿飞出了鸟笼，兴奋。

51D不再为失去鸟儿而担心。

52C她希望鸟儿快乐。

53A落在她的肩上。

54B最后一句话，是文章的寓意，失去爱的最快方式，是“紧紧抓住它”。

55C留住爱的最佳方式，是给它快乐的“翅膀”，放飞它。

56.reality词形转换，形容词变名词。

57.saying词形转换，动词变名词。

58.truly词形转换，形容词变副词。

59.accounting非谓语动词，作定语，主动关系。

60.forgetful词形转换，动词变形容词。

61.and并列三个动词短语。

62.be understood谓语动词，被动语态，情态动词后，用原形。

63.is谓语动词，主语是非谓语动词，整篇文章的时态基调为一般现在时态。

.As我的身份是student。

65.what他们学到的东西，没有明确说明学到的是什么，因此用what。

写作范文只是几十万分之一的可能性，仅供参考，不宜作为阅卷依据。

第一节

Dear Susan,

How’s everything going?There’s a live concert this Saturday evening at Xinhua Concert Hall. Would you go with me?

The concert is about Chinese folk music,and the players are the top musicians in China.For a Chinese learner,you will surely be interested in it.The concert is from7pm to10pm.I’ve got two tickets from my mother.Shall we meet at6:30pm at the entrance gate of the hall?

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours

Li Hua

第二节

Luckily,he had a first-aid kit in the car.Immediately,he took out a bandage from the kit, and tied it tightly around the wound.Slowly,he got the disabled into the back seat of the car, while the younger brother sat beside to take care of him.Then the manager folded the wheelchair and put it into the trunk.Starting the car quickly again,he rushed toward the nearest hospital.On the way,he handed his smart phone to the younger brother to call their parents,and constantly comforted the two brothers to take it easy.

In fifteen minutes,they arrived at the nearest hospital.The manager got out the wheelchair and lifted the disabled into it and hurriedly pushed him to the emergency center.When giving the injured boy to the medical workers,he felt released.At this time,the younger boy and his parents came to him and gave him heartfelt thanks.Finally he drove his car to work,with the side door still dented.