2011高考必须掌握的280个高频动词

2011高考必须掌握的280个高频动词 

学而思英语教师 刘飞飞

毕业于北京大学西方语言文学系 

2003年留学于德国柏林自由大学 

2007年作为访问学者在澳大利亚新南威尔士大学进行交流 

从事英语教学8年有余

认识高考单词

我们该如何掌握高考单词

搭配(collocation)

辨析(difference) 

如何理解辨析？

Mrs. Neidl’s 43 that year was, “Try it. We can always paint over it  44 !”I began to take   _45 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing--only things to be 46_   upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and  47  create something. (选自2010北京高考完形)

43．A．message       B．motto          C．saying         D．suggestion 

MOTTO: (剑桥高级词典)

a short sentence or phrase that expresses a belief or purpose: 

“All my life,” said Sir Humphrey, “my motto has been 'aim high'.”

SAYING: (朗文高英语词典) 

a well-known and wise statement, which often has a meaning that is different from the simple meanings of the words it contains: (=proverb) 

You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old saying goes. 

(2006湖北高考)

I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. 

A．However     B．Anyway    C．Therefore       D．Though 

如何把握搭配

…Finally, my little sister_ 45_ my advice and went on to study at the university…

A．accepted    B．took    C．believed    D．considered 

pollution

•ADJ: air, atmospheric, environmental, marine, river, water | chemical, industrial, nuclear | lead, noise, oil, ozone, vehicle | airborne 

•VERB＋POLLUTION: cause | avoid, prevent | combat, control, fight, tackle | cut, limit, minimize, reduce. | monitor

•POLLUTION＋NOUN: level | incident, problem |sources

•PHRASES: the cost of pollution | a risk of pollution  | a source of pollution

附录：高考12组重点词

高三英语重点词汇（一）

1．able

2．about

3．abroad

4．access

5．add

6．admit

7．advise

8．afford

9．after

10．against

11．agree

12．aim

13．alive

14．all

15．allow

16．aloud

17．among

18．and

19．another

20．answer

21．appear

22．apply

23．appreciate

24．arrive

25．as

26．ask

27．attempt

28．attend

29．available

30．average

31．back

32．bargain

33．bear

34．beat

35．because

36．become

37．begin

38．believe

39．belong

40．besides

高三英语重点词汇（二）

1．between

2．beyond

3．blame

4．blow

5．boil

6．borrow

7．both

8．brain

9．break

10．breath

11．    bring

12．build

13．burn

14．bury

15．business

16．busy

17．but

18．buy

19．call

20．calm

21．care

22．carry

23．case

24．catch

25．cattle

26．cause

27．celebrate

28．certain

29．challenge

30．chance

31．change

32．charge

33．check

34．choice

35．class

36．close

37．clothes

38．collect

39．come

40．common

高三英语重点词汇（三）

1．compare

2．complete

3．concern

4．condition

5．connect

6．contain

7．content

8．control

9．convenient

10．corner

11．    cost

12．count

13．course

14．cover

15．cross

16．custom

17．cut

18．damage

19．danger

20．dark

21．day

22．deal

23．degree

24．delay

25．demand

26．depend

27．desert

28．deserve

29．determine

30．develop

31．devote

32．die

33．difficulty

34．direct

35．discover

36．distance

37．divide

38．do

39．double

40．doubt

高三英语重点词汇（四）

1．draw

2．dream

3．dress

4．drive

5．drown

6．due

7．duty

8．each

9．earn

10．education

11．    effect

12．either

13．employ

14．end

15．entrance

16．envy

17．equal

18．escape

19．ever

20．examine

21．except

22．exercise

23．exist

24．experience

25．exploit

26．face

27．fact

28．fail

29．fall

30．familiar

31．famous

32．fault

33．favor

34．feed

35．feel

36．fetch

37．field

38．figure

39．fill

40．find

高三英语重点词汇（五）

1．fine

2．finish

3．fire

4．fit

5．follow

6．forbid

7．force

8．forget

9．form

10．fortune

11．    free

12．freeze

13．from

14．front

15．full

16．fun

17．furniture

18．future

19．gather

20．general

21．get

22．give

23．go

24．good

25．goods

26．grade

27．graduate

28．grass

29．greet

30．ground

31．grow

32．guide

33．habit

34．hair

35．half

36．hand

37．hang

38．happen

39．hardly

40．harvest

高三英语重点词汇（六）

1．have

2．head

3．health

4．hear

5．help

6．hide

7．hire

8．hit

9．hold

10．home

11．    hope

12．hurry

13．hurt

14．idea

15．ill

16．imagine

17．impress

18．improve

19．include

20．increase

21．inform

22．insist

23．instead

24．instruction

25．interest

26．introduce

27．invite

28．join

29．joke

30．judge

31．jump

32．just

33．keep

34．kind

35．knock

36．know

37．knowledge

38．labor

39．lack

40．last

高三英语重点词汇（七）

1．late

2．law

3．lay

4．lead

5．learn

6．leave

7．lesson

8．let

9．lie

10．line

11．    little

12．load

13．lonely

14．long

15．look

16．lose

17．major

18．make

19．manage

20．manner

21．many

22．mark

23．marry

24．mass

25．matter

26．mean

27．means

28．measure

29．meet

30．mend

31．message

32．middle

33．mind

34．miss

35．mix

36．more

37．move

38．must

39．name

40．nation

高三英语重点词汇（八）

1．near

2．necessary

3．need

4．newspaper

5．next

6．none

7．nor

8．note

9．notice

10．number

11．    obey

12．object

13．occur

14．offer

15．once

16．open

17．operate

18．opinion

19．opposite

20．order

21．original

22．outdoor

23．over

24．owe

25．pack

26．paper

27．park

28．part

29．pass

30．past

31．pay

32．peace

33．people

34．percent

35．period

36．permit

37．persuade

38．pick

39．place

40．pleasant

高三英语重点词汇（九）

1．pleasure

2．point

3．popular

4．population

5．position

6．possession

7．possible

8．post

9．power

10．praise

11．    prefer

12．prepare

13．present

14．prevent

15．price

16．problem

17．produce

18．progress

19．promise

20．prove

21．provide

22．public

23．pull

24．push

25．put

26．quantity

27．question

28．raise

29．rather

30．reach

31．realize

32．reason

33．record

34．recover

35．relate

36．refer

37．regard

38．remain

39．remember

40．remind

高三英语重点词汇（十）

1．request

2．respect

3．respond

4．return

5．right

6．ring

7．rise

8．risk

9．run

10．sale

11．    same

12．satisfy

13．school

14．score

15．sea

16．search

17．seat

18．seek

19．seem

20．sell

21．send

22．sense

23．separate

24．serve

25．set

26．settle

27．shake

28．share

29．short

30．shout

31．show

32．sick

33．sight

34．sign

35．since

36．size

37．sleep

38．smart

39．snow

40．sometimes

高三英语重点词汇（十一）

1．soon

2．sound

3．space

4．spare

5．speed

6．spend

7．spirit

8．spread

9．stand

10．stay

11．    stick

12．stop

13．stress

14．strike

15．study

16．success

17．such

18．suffer

19．suggest

20．suit

21．supply

22．suppose

23．sure

24．surprise

25．survive

26．take

27．talk

28．taste

29．teach

30．tear

31．tell

32．tend

33．think

34．thought

35．through

36．throw

37．time

38．tire

39．top

40．touch

高三英语重点词汇（十二）

1．train

2．travel

3．treat

4．trick

5．trouble

6．true

7．try

8．turn

9．under

10．understand

11．    unless

12．until

13．upset

14．upstairs

15．used

16．valuable

17．various

18．very

19．visit

20．voice

21．wake

22．want

23．warn

24．waste

25．watch

26．way

27．wear

28．welcome

29．well

30．while

31．win

32．wish

33．wonder

34．word

35．work

36．worry

37．worth

38．wrong

39．yet

40．youth