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中考英语 语法选择练习题

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中考英语 语法选择练习题

语法选择一、专题指导一)命题规律探究从近两年考题可知,语法选择一般是一篇200词左右的短文.相对于阅读理解的文章,语法选择的文章比较容易,基本没生词,文章内容是学生日常生活中熟识的话题.首句一般不挖空,挖空基本不影响对语境的把握.如2011年的中考题:…Jackworkedinashopthatsoldclocks.HewasalwaystellingHarry26anewclock.ButHarry,27livednextdoortoJack,saidhedidn'tneedone.“28n
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导读语法选择一、专题指导一)命题规律探究从近两年考题可知,语法选择一般是一篇200词左右的短文.相对于阅读理解的文章,语法选择的文章比较容易,基本没生词,文章内容是学生日常生活中熟识的话题.首句一般不挖空,挖空基本不影响对语境的把握.如2011年的中考题:…Jackworkedinashopthatsoldclocks.HewasalwaystellingHarry26anewclock.ButHarry,27livednextdoortoJack,saidhedidn'tneedone.“28n
语法选择

一、专题指导

一)命题规律探究

从近两年考题可知, 语法选择一般是一篇200词左右的短文. 相对于阅读理解的文章, 语法选择的文章比较容易, 基本没生词, 文章内容是学生日常生活中熟识的话题. 首句一般不挖空, 挖空基本不影响对语境的把握. 如2011年的中考题: …

Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry 26 a new clock. But Harry, 27 lived next door to Jack, said he didn' t need one.

“28 needs a clock, "Jack said. “How do you know when it's time to get up?" .

“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o'clock and listens 29 the news." Harry said, “That' s my morning call.”

“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”

“By the time I 30 my breakfast, it's eight o'clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it's nine o'clock. That' s 31 time I start work. "

“Ok. But how do you know when it's time to go home?' '

“The factory bell 32 ."Harry told him.

“But how do you know when it's time to go to bed?' ' .

“The television programs come to end.”

By now Jack was really 33 “0k,' ' he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen34 you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time."

“That' s easy, “ Harry said, “l would knock heavily on 35 wall. Then you would shout at me, …What are you doing on my wall at three o'clock in the morning?' ” .

26. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy

27. A. which B. whose C. that D. who

28. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone

29. A. at B. to C. in D. on

30. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating

31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

32. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing

33. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering

34. A. if B. that C. why D. how

35. A. his B. their C. her D. your

考点分布如下表:

题号知识项目考点26 非谓语tell sb. to do sth.

27 定语从句先行词who

28 不定代词everyone, 作主语

29 介词listen to, 动词短语, 固定搭配

30 时态现在完成时, 句中时间状语是by the time

31 冠词定冠词, 休息名词time, time后有定语从句“I start work. ' ' .

32 时态一般现在时, 表示规律性发生的动作

33 形容词angry, 在be动词后作表语, 前面有副词really修饰

34 状语从句链接词if, 表示假设的条件

35 代词物主代词your

二)训练策略

1. 平时多读英语文章, 最好读些稍简单的, 自己能读懂的, 以培养足够的语篇理解能力. 解题时, 要通读全文, 了解文章的大意, 再确定答案. 如上文中的第28, 32, 34和35题都要依靠对上下文, 甚至整篇文章的理解才能确定意思, 从而做出正确选择.

2. 多做语法练习, 要熟识各项语法项目的常考知识点. 要切记语法知识是在运用中掌握的, 是靠多做练习掌握的, 不是单靠背诵语法规则就能掌握的. 训练多, 熟练后, 语法规则都变成语感, 一读便能感知挖空处缺什么. 如27题, 虽然很多同学觉得定语从句很难, 但语感好的同学一读便知道这里缺一个who.

3. 多积累常用的习惯用语、搭配. 如26题的tell sb. to do sth. , 29题的listen to等都是常见的搭配.

4. 涉及名词复数、动词时态等, 一定要找出句中或上下文的提示词来确定答案. 如30题, 句中有时间状语by the time, 该短语一般用于完成时. 32题也是考时态, 但句中没有时间状语, 要根据对上下文的理解及常识, 才能确定那是经常性、规律性发生的动作, 用一般现在时.

5. 善用排除法、代入法. 对那些自己不是很确定的题目, 可以把选项都代入空格中, 逐一排除. 如34题, 如果不确定空格前后的两个句子是什么关系, 可用代入法, 根据文意, 排除错误选项.

二、专题训练

(1)

What' s a robot? What' s the difference between robots 1 machines? Throughout human history, they have tried 2 robots, but it wasn' t 3 l 965 that technology became advanced(先进的)enough 4 fully autonomous(自主)machines. This kind of machines has the ability to make decisions of 5 own. They 6 robots instead of machines. They can do housework, such as cooking, washing, cleaning 7 so on. If needed, they can chat with their owners or play games 8 them. Do you think robots can be your servants or friends? If I have enough money, I will choose 9 robot which can go to school instead of me. 10 happy I will be to have a robot like that!1. A. and B. or C. but D. nor

2. A. make B. made C. making D. to make

3. A. until B. before C. as D. since

4. A. create B. to create C. created D. creating

5. A. her B. his C. our D. their

6. A. called B. call C. are called D. are calling

7. A. and B. or C. but D. /

8. A. to B. by C. for D. with

9. A. a B. an C. the D. /

10. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

(2)

With the development of China, more and more farm workers come to the city. In order to make money, they 1 their children at home. Some children have 2 with their grandparents. Their grandparents are too old to look after them 3 . So many children live 4 themselves. They have to cook and wash clothes for themselves. These children 5 left behind children. These children are short 6 love and care, so they are hurt easily. At school they often 7 the school rules. For example, they are often late for school. They don't study hard 8 often fight with others. This is a common problem 9 the schools of the countryside. Luckily, it has aroused(引起)the attention of our government. The government 10 something to solve the problem.

1. A. 1eave B. 1eft C. 1eaving D. have left

2. A. 1ive B. 1ived C. 1iving D. to live

3. A. good B. fine C. well D. nice

4. A. by B. with C. to D. of

5. A. call B. are called C. called D. are calling

6. A. in B. by C. of D. with

7. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. broke

8. A. and B. or C. but D. so

9. A. at B. in C. on D. to

10. A. do B. did C. has done D. doing

(3)

On April 22, people all over the world take times to appreciate the earth that we all share. It's Earth Day, 1 special day to learn about our planet and 2 to take good care of it. On Earth Day, some people listen to speeches 3 the environment. Others help clean up 4 offices or save water and electricity at home. Your parents may even decide to take a day 5 from driving their cars. The idea for Earth Day came from a US senator, 6 was worded about pollution and the health of plants and animals. 7 the idea quickly caught on. In 1970, the first Earth Day 8 celebrated. More than 20 million people play their role in 9 care of our planet. Now, Earth Day has 10 a celebration of the world.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. how B. when C. what D. where

3. A. in B. of C. for D. about

4. A. its B. his C. her D. their

5. A. on B. off C. in D. out

6. A. that B. which C. who D. whom

7. A. And B. Or C. But D. So

8. A. is B. are C. was D. were

9. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking

10. A. become B. becomes C. became D. becoming

(4)

English words don' t stay the same. People need new words 1 new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into 2 , or words are used in a new way. English can change by borrowing words from 3 languages. The w ord “tomato" 4 borrowed from Mexico and “tea' ' 5 China and so on. Now new space and science words are 6 from other countries, too. New words are formed by 7 two words together. “Countryside' ' and “earthquake" are made up of two parts. So metimes new words are 8 forms of older words. The word “photo' ' was 9 “photograph". The names of people and products(产品)can become new words, too. Our “sandwich" was named after a man Sandwich 10 “sello"(透明胶带)was a name given by the company that first made the product.

1. A. to B. of C. for D. in

2. A. use B. used C. uses D. using

3. A. other B. the other C. others D. another

4. A. is B. was C. are D. were

5. A. came to B. came of C. came from D. came with

6. A. borrow B. borrowed C. borrowing D. being borrowed .

7. A. add B. adds C. added D. adding

8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest '

9. A. made by B. made of C. made from D. make with

10. A. and B. or C. but D. so

(5)

Have you ever been to Milan? It is the second 1 city of Italy, 2 has won an undesirable(不受欢迎的)world record. Of the fifty-four big cities 3 by the World Health organization and the United Nations, the level of air pollution in Milan is twice as 4 as the levels in Paris and Beijing and three times in Tokyo and London, and four times in New York. The reason 5 Milan' s bad pollution, to some experts(专家), is that the city lies 6 a valley that holds back the poisonous(有害的)gases. 7 Milan has taken some measures to lower the level of pollution, the situation is still 8 . People joke to each other, “If you' re traveling to Milan, be sure to bring your gas mask(面具). "In order to reduce the use of private cars, the government in Milan once began 9 interesting experiment(实验):Passengers in the city buses 10 have to pay for their tickets.1. A. 1arge B. 1arger C. 1argest D. the largest

2. A. that B. which C. where D. who

3. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying

4. A. high B. higher C. highest D. highly

5. A. to B. of C. for D. from

6. A. in B. at C. on D. to

7. A. As B. And C. But D. Though

8. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worrying

9. A. a B. an C. the D. /

10. A. not B. don' t C. doesn' t D. didn' t

(6)

One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that 1 flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight 2 the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know 3 ? In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, 4 Americans would call the second floor. The story shows that, there 5

a few culture differences between Britain and America, 6 the British and Americans both speak English. The British usually hide 7 feelings. They seldom start a conversation(对话) 8 strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time 9 newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active and 10 to talk with.

1. A. its B. his C. her D. their

2. A. to B. on C. for D. from

3. A. why B. how C. what D. where

4. A. / B. that C. which D. when

5. A. is B. are C. has D. have

6. A. as B. so C. and D. though

7. A. its B. her C. his D. their

8. A. to B. by C. with D. from

9. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading

10. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest

(7)

An eleven-year-old boy in a small town wanted to be a train driver. 1 the boy was born without hands. His father taught 2 to use his feet as hands. He couldn' t go to school, so he spent all his time 3 trains coming and going because he lived near the station. 4 he wanted to be a train driver! One day he saw 5 empty train and climbed in. It was not easy for him to start it 6 his feet. Soon the train was traveling at forty miles(英里)an hour. The railway officials()could not see the boy in the train and 7 to stop the train. The train reached a small station 8 then the boy drove it on. 9 he was near the town, a worker caught up with the train and stopped it. 10 first he was very angry, but he laughed when the boy said, “I like trains' ' .1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

2. A. he B. him C. his D. himself

3. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch

4. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

5. A. a B. an C. the D. /

6. A. of B. by C. in D. with

7. A. tries B. tried C. had tried D. was trying

8. A. so B. and C. or D. nor

9. A. That B. When C. Which D. Where

10. A. At B. In C. On D. Of

(8)

George Stephenson was born in l781 in a poor family. He had to start work 1 he was only eight. When George was fourteen he became his father's helper. He spent 2 time learning about engine(机械), and on holidays he often took it to pieces and studied each piece 3 . Soon he became a very good worker 4 he could not read or write. He began to learn the English alphabet(字母表)when he was 5 . Every day after he did twelve hours' hard work, he had to walk a long way to have lessons 6 a school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for 7 first time in his life. George invented 8 things in his life. The train was 9 one of them. Today when we take trains from one place to 10 , we' 11 think of this great man--George Stephenson.

1. A. before B. after C. that D. when

2. A. many B. a lot of C. a few of D. a large number of

3. A. careful B. carefully C. carefulness D. carelessly

4. A. as B. so C. but D. though

5. A. seventeen old B. seventeen year old C. seventeen years old D.

seventeen-years old

6. A. of B. to C. with D. from

7. A. a B. an C. the D. /

8. A. many B. much C. any D. every

9. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest

10. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others

(9)

Hello, everyone. I just want to tell you 1 our trip to town of Chester. The bus 2 at nine fifteen tomorrow morning. It takes about an hour and a half to get to Chester, so we will 3 a quarter to eleven. You will have time for 4 coffee before our first visit. This will be to the palace. It is a(n) 5 building and I'm sure you'll enjoy the visit. Tickets 6 the palace cost three pounds fifty for adults and, if you have children, a family ticket is just eight pounds. There are lots of things to see 7 we will be there about two hours. We will take sandwiches for lunch with us and we will all eat together in 8 park. You will be pleased 9 that

tomorrow is going to be sunny. After lunch, we will walk round the old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. Now, 10 questions?

1. A. on B. of C. to D. about

2. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. is leaving

3. A. arrive B. arrive in C. arrive to D. arrive at

4. A. a B. a cup C. cup of D. a cup of

5. A. very old interesting B. very interesting old C. interesting very old D. old very interesting

6. A. in B. of C. for D. from

7. A. and B. or C. though D. if

8. A. a B. an C. the D./

9. A. know B. knew C. to know D. knowing

10. A. some B. many C. much D. any

(10)

Little Tom down the street calls our dog “the keep dog”. Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries 1 “Sheep

1. A. say B. said C. saying D. to say

2. A. in B. to C. out D. with

3. A. bring B. brings C. bringing D. brought

4. A. is B. was C. are D. were

5. A. made of B. made by C. made with D. made from

6. A. why B. how C. what D. that

7. A. hag B. have C. had D. having

8. A. its B. his C. her D. my

9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

10. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming

(11)

An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke 1 her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane 2 and Iam frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head 3 we are back on the ground again!' ' Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I 4 the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there 5 no clouds in the sky, and 6 is going very well. "But she continued to hide. So the captain turned and started to 7 . Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket 8 one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don' t like planes 9 I am never going to fly again. But I'll say one thing, "she continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane 10 clean!' '

1. A. to B. by C. with D. for

2. A. ago B. before C. until D. after

3. A. before B. until C. from D. since

4. A. am B. was C. have been D. had been

5. A. is B. are C. have D. has

6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

7. A. go out B. go for C. go off D. go back

8. A. by B. of C. with D. through

9. A. and B. or C. then D. but

1 0. A. so B. very C. much D. highly

(12)

Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob 1 Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without 2 the money. Bob didn't see Jim 3 a year, and then he knew from another friend 4 Jim was in another town and he was 5 a hotel. So he 6 there to see him late in the evening. When he got to Jim's room, he saw 7 shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I 8 you are in, Jim. Your shoes are 9 here." "I've gone out in my boots," 10 Jim.

1. A. lend B. lent C. lends D. lending

2. A. paying back B. paying for C. paying in D. paying out

3. A. of B. with C. for D. about

4. A. that B. which C. where D. what

5. A. stayed in B. stayed at C. staying in D. staying at

6. A. goes B. went C. would go D. had gone

7. A. its B. her C. his D. their

8. A. know B. knew C. known D. knowing

9. A. on B. in C. out D. off

10. A. asked B. asking C. answered D. answering(13)

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历)four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather 1 warm just like in spring. 2 hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 3 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin 4 , and it will be summer 5 this time of a day. In England, people can 6 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. 7 in winter they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that 8 English people usually take an umbrella(伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, 9 you should not laugh at them. If you don‟t take an umbrella or a. raincoat, you will regret(后悔) 10 in the day.

1. A. is B. was C. has been D. have been

2. A. A B. An C. The D. /

3. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

4. A. shine B. shines C. shining D. to shine

5. A. in B. on C. at D. to

6. A. also B. always C. seldom D. never

7. A. And B. Or C. But D. So

8. A. some B. any C. all D. no

9. A. and B. or C. so D. but

1 0. A. late B. later C. latest D. the latest

(14)

On Christmas Eve-the night before Christmas Day-children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come 1 the night. Father Christmas 2 very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house 3 climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings 4 Christmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas 5 real. In Jim and Kate' S house, ……Father Christmas, is really Mr. Green. Mr. Green doesn' t climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are 6 . Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr. Green 7 wore a red coat. 8 he doesn' t do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know 9 “Father Christmas"really is. But they 10 put their stockings at the end of their beds.

1. A. at B. in C. on D. during

2. A. is B. are C. was D. were

3. A. and B. or C. but D. so

4. A. of B. by C. in D.with

5. A. is B. isn' t C. are D. aren' t

6. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. asleep

7. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times

8. A. And B. But C. Or D. Then

9. A. who B. which C. that D. /

10. A. already B. still C. yet D. too(15)

Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed 1 snowed. The snow 2 melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed(挤压)together, it 3 ice. The ice was very wide and thick. It began to 4 the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河). Sometimes the glacier moved only 5 inches(英寸)each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt 6 it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In 7 places when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes. A million years 8 , there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered 9 parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land. Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path(路)down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, 10 .

1. A. and B. or C. but D. then

2. A. / B. had C. didn‟t D. hadn‟t

3. A. become B. became C. was becoming D. had become

4. A. move to B. move up C. move down D. move with

5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

6. A. to B. at C. with D. from

7. A. some B. any C. no D. all.

8. A. ago B. before C. later D. after

9. A. any B. many C. all D. no

10. A. either B. also C. still D. too

(16)

Long ago, people in Rome(罗马)talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文). Pupils in school learned 1 in Latin. Books were in Latin. Some Romans(罗马人)went to other parts of the world. They took their language 2 them. Soon Latin 3 in many countries. It became a world language. People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each Land, they changed the language 4 . As time 5 , they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old ones. People do not talk to one 6 in Latin today. 7 they still use many Latin words. You do, 8 . Street, wall, city, and salt are 9 of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. 10 means “little doll".

1. A. read and write B. read and wrote C. reads and writes D. to read and write

2. A. by B. to C. in D. with

3. A. uses B. used C. was used D. was using

4. A. 1ittle B. a little C. few D. a few

5. A. went by B. went to C. went out D. went down

6. A. other B. others C. another D. the other

7. A. And B. Or C. So D. But

8. A. either B. also C. too D. still

9. A. any B. some C. all D. none

10. A. It B. This C. That D. Which(17)

A Leg Walking Right

Here are some signs + - x…, the signs are very different. They mean 1 different things. When you see them, you know 2 to do. This sign “+" means that you will add some numerals. This sign-means that you will 3 one numeral away from 4 . You will subtract(减去). What will you do 5 you see“x"and…? Our signs are easy to 6 . They are easy signs to remember. Look 7 these two signs. The ancient Egyptians used these signs.

A picture of a leg walking to the left told 8 to add some numerals. A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract. In the l500s people used this 9 sign & to add numerals. After a while the sign began to look like this…. Later, the sign became“+‟‟. How 10 is 2…2.

1. A. so B. much C. very D. too

2. A. how B. what C. where D. which

3. A. take B. bring C. get D. fetch

4. A. other B. others C. the others D. another

5. A. that B. as C. when D. while

6. A. read B. reads C. be read D. reading

7. A. on B. to C. for D. at

8. A. it B. her C. him D. them

9. A. print B. prints C. printed D. printing

10. A. many B. much C. long D. far

(18)

Mexico‟s neighbors are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter 1 the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world‟s largest Spanish- 2 country:Mexico City is the capital and 3 city of Mexico. The city is also 4 high. It is 7349 feet high(2240 meters). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population of Mexico City grows 5 every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than 6 city in the world, even more than Tokyo. Mexico also has its specialties. Many of the foods we eat start 7 Mexico. Foods 8 beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla,and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is 9 famous for its cactus(仙人掌)plants. Mexico has 10 kinds of cactus than any other country.

1. A. in B. of C. to D. from

2. A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking

3. A. large B. larger C. largest D. a largest

4. A. very B. still C. just D. much

5. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest

6. A. other B. another C. the other D. any other

7. A. back B. for C. in D. off

8. A. as B. for C. like D. about

9. A. always B. too C. either D. also10. A. many B. much C. more D. less

(19)

In England, nobody under eighteen years old is allowed(允许)to drink in a bar(酒吧). Mr. Thompson often went to a bar 1 his house. But he 2 took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his 3 birthday, Mr.Thompson took him to his usual bar.

4 the first time. They drank for an hour. Tom drank

5 . Then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you

6 useful lesson. How

7 you know when you've had enough? Well, I'll tell you.

8 you see those two lights at the end of the bar?

9 they seem to become four, you‟ve had enough and should go home. " “But, Dad, "said Tom, “I can only see one light 10 the end of the bar. "

1. A. to B. in C. besides D. near

2. A. always B. often C. ever D. never

3. A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. eighteen-year D. eighteen years

4. A. in B. of C. for D. during

5. A. few B. a few C. bit D. a bit

6. A. a B. an C. the D. /

7. A. do B. does C. did . D. done

8. A. Have B. Had C. Do D. Did

9. A. That B. Which C. When D. Where

10. A. to B. at C. by D. from

(20)

Mr. Johns went into his tea shop again one morning, and sat on one of the seats at the counter(柜台). Many other people came in also, but 1 of them did not stay long. After 2 , a young man and a young woman came in. There 3 only two empty seats at the counter, one on Mr. Johns‟left, and 5 on his right. The young man sat on one, 5 the young woman on the other, but Mr. Johns immediately asked to change places 6 him so that the man and the woman could be together. “0h, that 7 necessary(必要), "the young woman said,but Mr. Johns insisted(坚持). When the young man and the young woman were side 8 side, the young man said to her, “Well, this kind old man 9 us to sit together, so may I introduce(介绍)myself? My name‟s Jack. What‟s 10 ?"

1. A. all B. none C. most D. much

2. A. fifteen minute B. fifteen minutes C. fifteen-minute D. fifteen-minutes

3. A. is B. was C. are D. were

4. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others

5. A. and B. or C. but D. so

6. A. to B. for C. from D. with

7. A. doesn‟t B. didn‟t C. isn‟t D. wasn't

8. A. in B. by C. of D. on

9. A. want B. wants . C. wanted D. wanting ‟

10. A. your B. yours C. her D. hers

(21)

I enjoy reading very much because I've learnt 1 from the books. I spend most of my money 2 books in English. So far, I have bought about 300 books 3 have got a small library of all kinds of books. They are 4 many different subjects, such as English, math, history, geography and stories. 5 I have time, I read my books for pleasure. But 6 own library is still too small to meet my needs. I 7 borrow books from the school library. I am a careful boy. I have never lost any library books. I think I am 8 , too. I often lend my best books to some friends 9 need them. I believe a friend in need is a friend indeed. I enjoy 10 my good books with my friends.

1. A. many B. a few C. a lot D. a little

2. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought

3. A. and B. or C. but D. so

4. A. on B. in C. of D. to

5. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Wherever D. Whenever

6. A. my B. his C. her D. our

7. A. never B. seldom C. usual D. often

8. A. help B. helping C. helpful D. helpless

9. A. / B. who C. which D. whom

10. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. on sharing

(22)

Young people may have problems with their minds. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 2 on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Jiu, a second-year junior student 3 Fujian, could not understand his teacher and was doing 4 in class. He became so worried about it 5 he started to cut his fingers with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old, from Guangzhou, was afraid 6 exams. She got very worried, and 7 she looked at the exam paper, she couldn‟t think of anything to write.

Many students won‟t ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don‟t want to talk about8 secrets.

An expert on teenagers has the 9 pieces of advice for teens:

▲Tal k to your parents or teachers often. .

▲Take part in group activities10 play sports.

▲Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

1. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worrying

2. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting

3. A. of B. in C. at D. from

4. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. badly

5. A. / B. that C. when D. which

6. A. to B. in C. of D. with7. A. that B. when C. which D. where

8. A. his B. her C. our D. their

9. A. follow B. followed C. follows D. following

10. A. and B. or C. but D. then

(23)

With the development of science, many inventions have changed our life. For example, since the cell phone 1 , it has done a lot of us. There 2 no doubt that the world has become smaller than before because of the cell phone. It‟s much 3 to get in touch with your family and your friends living far away. You can use it to contact with people in every part of the world, and two lovers can use cell phones 4 messages to each other. They show their love in this way and share happiness 5 each other all the time. 6 cell phones help us a lot in our daily life, they bring us some problems, too. 7 cell phones too often is bad for our health. They make too much noise that disturbs our life. Students 8 have cell phones may use them to play games or send messages in class, because they are too young to control 9 . This will certainly affect their study so it's hard to say 10 it is good for us to have cell phones.

1. A. invent B. invents C. invented D. was invented

2. A. is B. are C. has D. have

3. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily

4. A. send B. sent C. sending D. to send

5. A. to B. for C. with D. from

6. A. Though B. However C. And D. Or

7. A. Use B. Uses C. Using D. To use

8. A. when B. whom C. which D. who

9. A. itself B. himself C. herself D. themselves

10. A. that B. whether C. why D. what

(24)

The way that people all over the world watch films has changed these years. People don‟t just go to the films 1 more. They 2 the films home! The VCR(录相机), has made this possible, and it has helped change people‟s lives. VCRs make it possible for us 3 films at home instead of the cinema. People can just go to a video store near their houses, rent(租)one or more films for a day 4 a weekend, and watch them in their own homes. They cost just 5 dollars each day. May different films are on videotape, 6 exciting films to interesting plays. Watching a film at home can be very easy and a lot 7 . VCR owners can make snacks(零食)and sit back and enjoy a film 8 family and friends. They 9 stop the film to make more snacks, answer the phone, or take care of the baby. There are no lines to stand in, no tickets to buy, 10 no uncomfortable(不舒服的)cinema seats.

1. A. some B. many C. any . D. no

2. A. take B. will take C. are taken D. are taking

3. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch

4. A. and B. or C. nor D. but5. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

6. A. after B. before C. from D. with

7. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. he cheapest

8. A. to B. in C. for D. with

9. A. must B. should C. can D. shall

10. A. and B. or C. but D. so

(25)

“Who needs a shopping mall(购物中心)if you have Taobao?”says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.

Taobao, China‟s 1 online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin‟s life. She spends 2 money on Taobao.

A 3 number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. 4 women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品)are the most popular online.

It was reported 5 more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao.

Taobao means “ 6 for treasure‟‟ in Chinese. People can find almost7 they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.

You may question the security 8 online shopping, Wang Lin said, ”It‟s very safe and convenient(便利的). Unless you receive the products from the sellers 9 are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back 10 you want to return the produ cts.”

1. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest

2. A. few of B. little of C. lots of D. all of

3. A. grow B. grows C. grew D. growing

4. A. Much B. More C. Most D. The most…

5. A. that B. which C. what D. where

6. A. look B. looks C. looking D. to look

7. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. every thing

8. A. in B. at C. on D. of

9. A. or B. and C. but D. so

10. A. if B. whether C. unless D. until

(26)

Find and keep your friendship.

Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one 1 two good friends. Your friends will listen to you 2 you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. 3 can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice. .

Make friends with a person who is easy to get along 4 .

You should make friends with a person who has 5 in common with you.Give your friend a hand 6 he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.

Believe in each other. This is 7 important thing in a friendship.

Even the best friends may have quarrel(争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don‟t let your quarrel last 8 . Try to make up 9 your friends soon.

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like 10 wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.

1. A. and B. or C. nor D. but

2. A. before B. after C. until D. when

3. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where

4. A. to B. on C. by D. with

5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

6. A. that B. which C. when D. where

7. A. much B. more C. most D. the most

8. A. too long B. too soon C. too far D. too short

9. A. of B. in C. at D. with

10. A. a cup of B. a bottle of C. a set of D. a number of

(27)

How important is your appearance? Although 1 wants to be good-looking, are beautiful people always happier people? For example, it must be a problem 2 a really beautiful woman, because some people may be 3 interested in looking at you than talking to you. They think of you 4 a picture rather than a person. There 5 also some people who think that women who are exceptionally(格外地)pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid. They believe 6 only unattractive(无魅力的)people can be intelligent. 7 the other hand, no one wants to be really ugly, and have a face that even your mother doesn't want to look at; and no one wants to be plain, either-that is, to be neither attractive nor unattractive, and have a face that is easily 8 . Being attractive is like being rich it can help you find happiness,

9 it doesn‟t always make you happy. So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about

10 you look, but simply try to be an interesting person. For interesting people have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive.

1. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one

2. A. be B. been C. being. D. to be

3. A. much B. more C. most D. the most

4. A. as B. to C. by D. with

5. A. is B. are C. has D. have

6. A. that B. which C. who D. where

7. A. At B. In C. On D. For

8. A. forget B. forgot C. forgotten D. forgetting

9. A. and B. or C. but D. so

10. A. what B. how C. when D. which

(28)A Trip to the Forest

One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees 1 .

In the afternoon 2 they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地), it started to snow. More 3 more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 4 his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there 5 two roads. One road went to the camp, and 6 went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. 7 could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in 8 cold weather!

It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? 9 of them could tell. John looked around. What was that 10 the tree? It was one of their tents!

1. A. grow B. growing C. were grown D. were growing

2.A. before B. after C. when D. until

3. A. and B. or C. but D. nor

4. A. behind B. before C. beside D. between

5. A. was B. were C. is D. are

6. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others

7. A. How B. What C. When D. Where

8. A. as B. so C. such D. very

9. A. All B. Some C. Any D. None

10. A. in B. on C. above D. under

(29)

Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came 1 the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop 2 . “Somebody‟s got to stop that boy!‟‟ she was shouting. “Rick‟s troubling 3 in the neighborhood(四邻). And he loves to pick on(结交. )little boys like Danny. "

Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, 4 (担心)a lot. “I didn‟t know that Danny was being picked on, ‟‟she answered. “He‟s never said anything about this to me!" Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long has this 5 ?"she asked. Danny could only shake his head 6 look at the floor. He knew if he said a word 7 this, he would have trouble after schoo1.

Danny hadn't said 8 about the problem because-he wanted to do things with the boys 9 the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to 10 his mind.

1. A. at B. in C. to D. by

2. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk

3. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody

4. A. concerns B. concerned C. was concerned D. wasconcerning

5. A. goes on B. gone on C. been gone on D. been going on

6. A. and B. or C. nor D. but

7. A. of B. with C. about D. from

8. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

9. A. in B. at C. on D. of

10. A. make at B. make down C. make up D. make into

(30)

John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor 1 made sure they would meet at five. He arrived 2 the doctor's at twenty to five. He thought, “It‟s 3 bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. It‟s good 4 the time.”

Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor‟s, 5 he looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each 6 happily.

Suddenly he heard a girl 7 . He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find 8 her address and took her home. The girl‟s parents were very thankful.

Then John hurried to the doctor‟s. The doctor said angrily 9 he saw him, “You‟re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?"John said 10 but one word “Sorry!‟‟

1. A. and B. or C. nor D. but

2. A. in B. at C. on D. on

3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

4. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep

5. A. that B. which C. where D. who

6. A. other B. others C. another D. the other

7. A. cry B. cries C. cried D. crying

8. A. in B. out C. up D. down

9. A. before B. after C. when D. until

10. A. something B. anything C: nothing D. everything

文档

中考英语 语法选择练习题

语法选择一、专题指导一)命题规律探究从近两年考题可知,语法选择一般是一篇200词左右的短文.相对于阅读理解的文章,语法选择的文章比较容易,基本没生词,文章内容是学生日常生活中熟识的话题.首句一般不挖空,挖空基本不影响对语境的把握.如2011年的中考题:…Jackworkedinashopthatsoldclocks.HewasalwaystellingHarry26anewclock.ButHarry,27livednextdoortoJack,saidhedidn'tneedone.“28n
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