英语口语常用话题练习整理版

1寒暄介绍 Greeting and Introductions

对话

AHello Mr Liu Let me introduce you to Mr James Mr James this is Mr Liu a visitor of me

BHello Mr James Nice to meet you

CNice to meet you too I have heard a lot about you

BReally Nothing bad I hope

COf course notYou made a lot of new equipment by yourself

BYes I like this work

CGreat We may need your help later on

BSure Just let me kown when

CThanks I will talk to you later

补充句型

Hi How are you How are you doing 你好吗

Hi Its nice to meet you 你好很高兴见到你

You look well 你看起来气色不错

Fancy meeting you here 真想不到在这儿碰上你

I dont think Ive had the pleasure 我想我未曾有幸见过你

Long time no see 好久不见Id like to introduce myself My name is Jane and I am a middle school student in Xian 我来做一下自我介绍我叫简是来自西安的一名初中生Hello Mr Wu let me introdce you to Mr Liu He is our new headmaster 你好吴先生让我给你介绍一下刘先生他是我们的新校长

A pleasure to meet you Mr Bruse 很荣幸认识你布鲁斯先生

Ive heard a lot about you Betty now I finally have the chance to meet you in person 贝蒂久仰大名今天终于有幸见到你了

2天气 About weather

对话

AGood moring Dad How is the weather today

BNot so good Its windy

AWell can we go out for our pacnic as we talked last night

BI do not think so It seems to rain Wed better stay at home today AOh come on DadYou promised me

BIm sorry son But the weather outside is bad and it will be raining all these days

AWhen will this wet weather clear up

BThe weather report said next week Maybe next weekend we can go hiking AOk deal

BYeah its a deal

补充句型

How is the weather today 今天的天气怎么样The weather is nice today 今天天气很好

What was the weather like yesterday 昨天的天气如何Yesterday rained all day 昨天下了一整天的雨

What will the weather be like tomorrow 明天的天气会怎么样呀Its going to snow tomorrow 明天将下雪

Its quite cold today 天气很冷

Its been cloudy all moring 整个上午都是多云天气

Its probably clear up this afternoon 下午应该会放晴吧

The days are getting hotter 天气越来越热

Whats the temperature today 今天多少度

The wind is rising 刮风了

Its fine today 今天天气真好呢

Its pouring with rain out there 现在正在下大雨

3星期与月份 Days and Months

对话

A What day is today Dr Jansen

BToday is Monday This is January

AIs this your book Dr Jansen

BNo it isnt Maybe its Dr Bakers

ADr Baker is in the hospital Hes not very well

BWas he in the hospital last weektoo

ANo He was very well last weekBYou were in Washington DC for several days werent you

AYes I was I was there in December

BWhere were you in November

AI was here in November

BWasnt your friend Harry here last week

AYes He was here for three days last week

补充句型

1 What day is was It todayyesterday 今天∕昨天是星期几

2 Today is Monday 今天星期一

3 What month is this This is January 现在是几月现在是一月

4 Last month was December wasnt it 上个月是十二月对吗

5 Whats the date 今天几号

6 I was in the hospital for several weeks 我在医院待过几周

7 Where were you on Tuesday 周二你在哪

8 Its first of April April Fools Day 今天是4月1日是愚人节

注补充星期月份Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday January February March April May June July August September October November December

4寻求帮助 Asking for help

对话

AGood moring Can I help you

BId like a single roomADo you have a reservation

BNo

AThats all right We will have some How long are you going to stay here BIt depends maybe two or three days

AAny other requests

BI want the room with a bath and facing to the see

AWe have the one you need on the eighth floor

BThats fine How much do you ask for that room a day

AIts thirty-five dollars a day

补充句型

Could I trouble you with something for a moment please 请问可以麻烦你一下吗

My friend I am in a big mess do you think you could help me tomorrow 朋友我现在忙得一塌糊涂明天你可以帮我一下吗

I hate to bother you could you pass me that book 不好意思麻烦你了请问你能帮我递一下那本书吗

Excuse me I wonder if you can help me 劳驾能帮个忙吗

You look bothered Is there something I can do for you 看来你遇到麻烦了有什么可以帮你的吗

No sweat Id be happy to help 没什么很高兴我能帮上忙

Do you need any help 需要帮忙吗

May I ask a favor 能帮个忙吗If there is anything you need just knock on my door 有什么需要帮忙的话尽管敲门来找我

5提问题 Asking questions

对话

AWhen you called me last night I was addressing some letters

BHow many letters did you write last night

AQuite a few There were ten envelopes I believe

BWhile you were writing letters I was reading a book

AWere you at home most of the day yesterday

BI was at home part of the day I went to the doctors office

ADid you go to the doctors office in the afternoon

BNo I went there about 10 oclock in the morning

AWhat time did you wake up yesterday morning

BI waked up nearly at 9 am

AWell a little late

补充句型

Where were you yesterday afternoon I was at home all afternoon 昨天下午你在哪我整个下午都在家

What were you doing at about 4 oclock yesterday afternoon 昨天下午4点左右你在干什么

Can you guess what I was doing this morning 你能猜出今天上午我在做什么吗

I cant remember what John was doing last weekend 我记不起来约翰上周末在干什么

What do you mean by that 你这是什么意思

I am not sure I know what you mean 我不能肯定我是否领悟了你的意思

What are you trying to get at 你想达到什么目的

Do you know where I can get a cheap bike 你知道哪儿可以买一辆便宜的自行车吗

Do you have change for the ice cream 你有买冰激凌的零钱吗

How long will it take you to go to work from your home 从你家到上班的地方要用多长时间

Do you know how to ski 你知道怎样滑冰吗

6邀请拜访 Invitations and Visits

对话

AGood I am glad you enjoyed it Would you like dessert

BNo thanks I am so full Besides I really need to get home soon AAll right How about some coffee They have great coffee here

BDecaf

AYes good decaf Excuse me waiter could we have two decafs please CCertainly I will be right back with that

Waiter returns with coffee

AThank you

BGreatCCan I get you anything else

AUm No I think this will do it Just the check when you have a minute No rush

COk

Waiter returns with the check

CHere you are sir

AThank you

BIm buying dinner tonight

ANo dinner is on me tonight I ask you to dinner and it is on me BAll right Great meal Thank you very much

AIts my pleasure

补充句型

Are you free later today 今天晚些时候有空

Its on me 我请客

Dont forget our dinner in my house I invited you and John today 别忘了今晚来我家吃饭我请了你和约翰

Do you mind if I stop by later today 今天晚些时候我顺路拜访你介意吗

What time should I be there 我该什么时间到那里

Sorry to have have kept you waiting 对不起让你久等了

Id like to make an appointment for this Saturday 我想在这个星期六约个时间见面What time would you like me to come 你要我什么时候来

Do you have any plans for this weekend 你这个周末有安排吗

Are you interested in going dancing tonight 今晚有没有兴趣去跳舞Im inviting you to my birthday party 我要请你参加我的生日派对

Would you like to go shopping with me this weekend 这个周末想跟我去逛街吗

Jane is ill How about going to see her tonight 简生病了今晚看望她怎么样

7业余爱好About Hobbies

对话

AIv started a new hobby

BIs that so

AYes from now on I am not going to waste away in front of the television Ive decided to run a part-time business

BBut thats not a hobby Hobbies are supposed to be fun

AIt is fun So what hobbies do you have

B Me I collect interesting worms

AOh thats really weird

补充句型

My hobby is collecting stamps Whats yours 我的爱好是集邮你呢

She devotes a lot of time to her hobbies 她在爱好上花了很多时间

Some people like horseback riding but I prefer golf as a hobby 有些人喜欢骑马但我喜欢打高尔夫

On the weekends I like to get my mind off my work by reading a good book 在周末我喜欢读好书来把我的注意力从工作中转移出来

Do you have any special interests other than your job 你除了工作之外还有其他的爱好吗

For me cycling is both a sport and a hobby 对我来说骑车既是一项运动也是一项爱好

Some people have pets as hobbies 有些人的业余爱好是养宠物

Jack enjoyed hiking and dancing 杰克喜欢徒步旅行和跳舞

I like visiting different places 我喜欢到各处观光

I am a fan of playing basketball 我特别喜欢打篮球

8购物 About Shopping

对话

Awelcome to our counter What can I do for you miss

BId like a bottle of perfume the best one please

AOk this is made in France-one of the best perfumes in the world It has a European lily fragrance

BYeah Its well-known trademark Ill have one bottle

AAnything else

BNo thats all

APlease wait a moment I will pack it up for you

补充句型Have you ever been to shanghai 你去过上海没

Look here is a special offer on jeans and sportswear 看这儿的牛仔裤和休闲服的特殊优惠

This is the most popular style this winter How do you like it 这是今冬最流行的款式你认为如何

Off-season clothes are usually sold at very low prices 换季衣服的售价通常很低

Cash only

9旅行

对话

A I thought you said we were going to stay three days in Chicago

B We are Its two nights in the hotel july 3rd and 4th but three days altogether

A I see We arrive early on the third and we leave at 1130pm on the fifth

C Thats correct As you see Ive made reservations for you on the night train to New York on the fifth Youll have two sleeping berths

B So it is really a full day on the fifth

C Plenty of time for shopping and sightseeing Youll even have enough time for a show in the evening because the train station is near the theater district

A I think that work out fine I hope Ill be able to sleep on the trainC Believe me itll be an interesing experience to ride on the train

B What about hotels in New York City

C You have accommodation at the New York Sheraton on 7th Avenue and 53rd street Fortunately even though youll be travelling at the peak of the tourist season I was able to get you a good room there

B Thatll be great

补充句型

Your passport and declaration card please 请出示你的护照和海关申报单

Do you have anything to declare 你携带的东西有必须申报的吗

WhatS the purpose of your visit 旅行的目的是什么

The camera are for my personal use 这些照相机是我自用的

Please open this bag 请打开这件行李

May I see your passport please 麻烦请给我看一下你的护照好吗

Where are you staying 你将在哪儿住宿

Are you travelling alone or with friends 你是一个人去旅游还是结伴而行

10运动

对话

A Brain playing tennis seems interesting

B Would you like to learn

A Yeshow do you play

B Tennis can be played in singles and doubles The outside line is for doubles and the inside line is for singles

A How do you decide who starts

B Well you can toss a coin to decide Whoever wins chooses either to start or which side of the court o play on

A How do you score

B To begin with the score is LOVE all

A LOVE means 0

B You have got it You then score 15 30 and 40 If you get to 40 and win again you win the game

A The opponent starts serving then

B Right See You know how to play now

A Lets try it sometime

B Sure

补充句型

I usually go to the gym after work 我经常下班以后去健身房

Baseball is my favourite sport Whats yours 棒球是我最喜欢的运动你喜欢什么运动

I like playing basketball and badminton 我喜欢打篮球和羽毛球

He is a crazy fan of the NBA games 他是NBA的狂热球迷

Long-distance running is good for your health 长跑有益你的健康

Our team beat yours last match 上一场比赛我们队击败了你们队Where do you like swimming in a lake or river 你喜欢在哪儿游泳河里还是湖里

Dad look how high I can jump 爸爸看我能跳多高

11餐饮

对话

A Good afternoon Table for two

B Yes And non-smoking

A All right follow me please

B Thank you Could we have the menu Im so hungry

A Ah certainly This is your menu Are you ready to order now

B Yes

A What would you like

B Wed like the steak and the roast chicken with rice please

A How would you like the steak Rare medium or well-done

B Medium please And I like some salad too

A Fine and anything to drink

B WeLl have a light beer and a glass of orange juice And Id like some soup Which soup do you recommend

A Id suggest our house soup which has chicken and baby corn It has always been a favourite with our customers

B OK thats it

A So thats a medium steak with salad the roast chicken with rice onelight beer a glass of orange juice and the chicken-corn soup

B Yes thats right

A Thank you Just a moment please

补充句型

Whats your favourite food 你最爱吃的是什么

The chicken is delicious I like it 这鸡味道好极了我很喜欢

You want ice in your drink 你想在你的饮料里加冰吗

Would you like to eat out with me tonight 今晚你想和我一起出去吃饭吗

Are you ready to order 你想好点什么菜了吗

Im on a diet Do you have vegetarian dishes 我正在节食中餐厅是否提供素食餐

I like dumplings with vegetables and pork 我喜欢吃蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子

12打电话

对话

A Hello Rainbow Bookshop

B Oh hello Id like to speak to janet please

A May I ask whos calling

B Its catherine baker

A Ill put you through Oh sorry the lines busy at the moment Would you like to hold or should I ask her to give you a callB Well actually Im at work so Id rather not wait Would you mind taking a message

A No not at all Go ahead

B Could you ask her to call me on nine three eight five- seven six five four

A No problem Nine three eight five seven six five four

B Yes thats right Thank you

A Ill pass that on and get her to call you

B OK thank youbye

补充句型

Can I speak to Mr Brian 请找一下布莱恩先生

Thank you for calling 谢谢你的来电

Theres a phone call for you 有电话找你

Any message for him 有口信留给他吗

Hes on another phone 他在接另一个电话

Wait a minute He is coming 稍等片刻他马上就过来了

Let me call her back Thank you 我稍后再打电话来谢谢你

Its nothing urgent Thank you 没什么要紧事谢谢您

Could you tell me where I can reach her 能不能告诉我在哪里可以找到她

13看病

对话A Good morning What seems to be the problem

B Um I get very bad headaches I think theyre migraines

A How often

B At least once a week and almost every day this week

A Since when

B Since the last month or so

A Do you smoke

B No

A Do you exercise regularly

B Yes

A Do you sleep well

B Well usually Except when I have these headaches

A Hmm Have you had any head injuries

B No

A Do you have any allergies

B No but I work with chemicals

A What sort of chemicals

B Well I work in a photo lab

A Hmm I see Well need to run a few tests so we can know what the problems is

补充句型

He skinned his knee 他擦破了膝盖的皮肤Its probably only the flu 可能只是流行性感冒吧

Its bleeding Youd better go see a doctor about that cut 流血了你最好去让医生看看你的伤口

The doctor will see you in a minute 医生一分钟后见你

I want to see my doctor for a check-up yesterday 我昨天让医生给我做了个检查

Let me look at your throat 让我检查一下你的喉咙

Ive had this cough for a week now 我已经咳嗽一周了

She is in good shape 她的身体状况良好

14问路

对话

A Excuse me Is there a post office near here

B Yes theres one in Taylor Square

A Where is Taylor Square

B OK you go straight ahead and then take the first left turn after the traffic lights Youll see it

A Thank you

补充句型

Where are you going 你要去哪里

Where is the nearest hospital 离这儿最近的医院在哪里

Excuse me where can I find the railway station 请问火车站在哪里

Its cross the street from here 从这过马路就是了

Turn left to get on Airport Drive 左转上机场路

Keep going until you come to an end of the street 一直走到这条街的尽头

Its just about ten minutes walk 只要走10分钟就到了

Excuse me Im looking for park street 对不起请问花园路怎么走啊

Is the zoo far from here 动物园离这里远吗

15健康

对话

A Hi paul How are you

B Ah I feel awful

A Whats the matter

B Ive got a sore throat and a headache

A Oh youve got the flu You should go home and have a rest

B I should But Ive got a class at ten

A Do you want an aspirin Here you are Take this now and you really should go home after class You look pale

B Thanks I will

A Ive got to run Ive got a class in the science block See you later

B Bye

补充句型

How are you feeling today 你今天感觉怎么样

Ive got a pain in my back 我后背有点疼Eat more vegetables theyre good for your health 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处

The fitness clubs are becoming more and more popular nowadays 健身俱乐部现今变得越来越流行了

We should eat well and do some regular exercise 我们要吃得好而且要多做锻炼

Its not a good way to go on the diet 节食不是一个好办法

He is in the top condition 他的身体情况处在巅峰状态

16梦想

对话

A Everyone has his dream

B You must have your dream too

A I dream Ill be a teacher some day

B Its a good idea But many students dont like their teachers

A I want to be an ideal teacher

B What is an ideal teacher

A The teacher whom the students like

B How do you become such a teacher

A I shall be enthusiastic and be a bit of an actor and I shall not be afaid to show my feelings and express my likes and dislikes in front of students

B Good I am sure your dream will come trueA Besides I shall respect myself as well as my students

B You should help them with their studies

A Yes I shall motivate them to seek knowledge I know how to encourage their self-development

B You should take pride in your future work

A I must be such a teacher who grows learns and improves herself along with her students

补充句型

What do you dream to be 你的梦想是什么

I wish I were rich 我希望我很有钱

We all desire happiness 我们都渴望幸福

I hope that my dream comes true 我希望我的梦想成真

Ive dreamed to be a writer 我梦想成为一个作家

I didnt realize how much this meant to you 我不知道这个对你的意义这么大

She is the ideal girl the one I dreamed of 她是我理想的梦寐以求的女孩子

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