名词性从句
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名词性从句习题1
将下到句子译成英文
1. 你相信那个从英国来的贼thief去年在北京市偷了steal好多自行车吗？
2. 昨天医生doctor告诉我，我们老师可能要死了die。
3. 你知道你们班的那个漂亮的beautiful女孩昨天为什么要偷你们老师的钱包wallet吗?
4. 昨天他告诉我，明年他会挣make多少钱。
5. 我不相信你们班长明天会来。
6. 昨天他告诉我他在王府井大街买buy了什么。
7. 你知道昨天是谁的妹妹咬bite了我吗？
key
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1. 你相信那个从英国来的贼去年在北京市偷了好多自行车吗？
Do you believe that the thief stole a lot of bikes in BEIJIN last year?
2. 昨天医生告诉我，我们老师可能要死了。
The doctor told me that our teacher was going to die.
3. 你知道你们班的那个漂亮的女孩昨天为什么要偷你们老师的钱包吗?
Do you know why the beautiful girl of your class stole
the wallet of your teacher?
4. 昨天他告诉我，明年他会挣多少钱。
Yesterday, he told me how much money he (would)was going to make.
5. 我不相信你们班长明天会来。
I do not believe that your monitor will come tomorrow.
6. 昨天他告诉我他在王府井大街买了什么。
Yesterday , he told me what he had bought in Wang Fu Jin Street.
7. 你知道昨天是谁的妹妹咬了我吗？
Do you know whose sister bit me yesterday?
名词性从句习题2
名词从句典型试题
1. We were not surprised感到惊讶的 at ______, for he had worked so hard. (2000年)
A. what has he achieved B. that what he had achieved
C. what he had achieved D. that he had achieved
2. _______ I saw was two men crossing the street. (2001年)
A. What B. Whom C. Who D. That
3. Mary found it difficult to talk calmly about which she
A B C
had experienced at the station. (2002年)
D
4. Would the news _______ he failed to pass the exam bother you? (2003年)
A. which B. that C. of which D. on which
5. The fact ____ he does so in so short period of time challenges explanation. (2003年)
A. why B. that C. what D. which
6. The old gentleman never fails to help _____ is in need of his help.
A. whom B. who C. whoever D. whomever
7. ______ was unimportant。(2000年)
A. Whether he enjoyed our dinner or not
B. No matter how he enjoyed our dinner
C. If he enjoyed our dinner
D. What he enjoyed our dinner
8. How long do you think _____ to finish this urgent task?
A. did it take you B. it will take you
C. will it take you D. it to take you
9. _______ was not the way the event happened.
A. Which the press reported B. That the press reported
C. What did the press report D. What the press reported
10. No one doubts ______ it is true.
A. whether B. if C. that D. what
key
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1. We were not surprised感到惊讶的 at ______, for he had worked so hard. (2000年)
A. what has he achieved
B. that what he had achieved
C. what he had achieved
D. that he had achieved
解析：答案选C。at是介词，其后接宾语从句时，从句要用陈述句的语序。achieve是及物动词，what在从句中作宾语，所以选C。that在从句中只起连接作用，无意义。
2. _______ I saw was two men crossing the street. (2001年)
A. What B. Whom C. Who D. That
解析：答案选A。本句中的主语是主语从句，what在从句中作宾语。
3. Mary found it difficult to talk calmly about which she
A B C
had experienced at the station. (2002年)
D
解析：答案选C。what 引导宾语从句，what在从句中作experience的宾语。C应改为：what。
4. Would the news _______ he failed to pass the exam bother you? (2003年)
A. which B. that C. of which D. on which
解析：答案选B。由于从句he failed to pass the exam 是news的内容， 所以这是一个同位语从句，应该用that引导。
5. The fact ____ he does so in so short period of time challenges explanation. (2003年)
A. why B. that C. what D. which
解析：答案选B。fact后的从句讲的是fact的内容，所以是同位语从句，引导同位语从句的连词只能使用that。
6. The old gentleman never fails to help _____ is in need of his help.
A. whom B. who C. whoever D. whomever
解析：答案选C。本句中需要填入一个连接代词引导宾语从句。且此代词要在从句中作主语。A、D都只能作宾语。whoever引导宾语从句。who也可以引导宾语从句，但whoever强调无论谁。
7. ______ was unimportant。(2000年)
A. Whether he enjoyed our dinner or not
B. No matter how he enjoyed our dinner
C. If he enjoyed our dinner
D. What he enjoyed our dinner
解析：答案选A。本句中包含一个主语从句，意思是“他是否喜欢我们的饭不重要。”只有A最符合题意。B、C中的no matter how 和if 都引导状语从句；D项中的what在从句中作主语或宾语，而本从句中有主语和宾语。
8. How long do you think _____ to finish this urgent task?\
A. did it take you B. it will take you
C. will it take you D. it to take you
解析：答案选B。think后接宾语从句。从句不倒装。
9. _______ was not the way the event happened.
A. Which the press reported B. That the press reported
C. What did the press report D. What the press reported
解析：答案选D。此处需填入一个主语从句。在这个主语从句中作动词report的宾语应该用连接代词what。
10. No one doubts ______ it is true.
A. whether B. if C. that D. what
解析：答案选C。doubt用在肯定句中后接if引导的从句；用在否定句中后接that引导的从句。
名词性从句习题3
将下到句子译成英文
1. 问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。
2. 谁是我们的敌人enemy，谁是我们的朋友，是的首要important问题。
3. 他想要的东西就是一辆汽车。
4. 他是否会拒绝refuse我，不清楚。
5. 他明天通过考试没有问题。
6. 我不知道那个从英国来的老师喜欢谁的妹妹。
7. 昨天是谁的狗咬了你，不清楚。
8. 明天他是否会参加那个舞会ball，没人知道。
9. 这房子正是他最需要的东西。
10. 我很高兴地得知他去年挣了一百万one million dollars。
11. 我很遗憾地听说你丢了一百万。
12. 你知道你们班长classmate为什么要杀我吗？
13. 你相信你们班的那个漂亮的女孩昨天尿炕了?
Do you believe that the beautiful girl of your class wetted the bed yesterday ？
key
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1. 问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。
The problem is how we can get so much money.
2. 谁是我们的敌人，谁是我们的朋友，是的首要问题。
It is most important who are our friends and who are our enemies.
3. 他想要的东西就是一辆汽车。
It is a car what he wants.
4. 他是否会拒绝我，不清楚。
It is not clear whether he will refuse me or not.
5. 他明天通过考试没有问题。
It is no problem that we will pass the examination tomorrow.
6. 我不知道那个从英国来的老师喜欢谁的妹妹。
I don’t know whose sister the teacher from England likes.
7. 昨天是谁的狗咬了你，不清楚。
It is not clear whose dog bit you yesterday.
8. 明天他是否会参加那个舞会，没人知道。
It is unknown whether he will take part in the ball or not.
9. 这房子正是他最需要的东西。
The house is what he needs.
10. 我很高兴地得知他去年挣了一百万。
I’m glad to know that he made one million dollar last year.
11. 我很遗憾地听说你丢了一百万。
I’m sorry to hear that he lost one million dollar.
12. 你知道你们班长为什么要杀我吗？
Do you know why your classmate is going to kill me?
13. 你相信你们班的那个漂亮的女孩昨天尿炕了?
Do you believe that the beautiful girl of your class wetted the bed yesterday ？
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