
形容词性物主代词:
单数形式:my(我的)your(你的)his /her/ its(他的、她的、它的)。
复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。
名词性物主代词:
单数形式:mine(我的什么)yours(你的什么)his /hers /its(他的什么、她的什么、它的什么)。
复数形式:ours(我们的什么)yours(你们的什么)theirs(他们的什么)。
用法点击:
◆ 形容词性物主代词
1. 形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词。
This is my coat. Those are your sweater.
2.如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。
•[正]This is my pen.√ [误]This is my a pen.×
•[正]This is a pen.√ [误] This is a my pen.×
3.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前.
his English books 他的英语书
their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友
◆ 名词性物主代词
名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。
The red pen is Tom’s. It’s not mine.
◆ 形容词性物主代词s to与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:
名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词
Your bedroom(=yours) is big.
Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。
物主代词用法歌诀。
物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。
形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。
名词性要用,主宾表语它都充。
I.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1. He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam(男人名)
2._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black.
3. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ?
-- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的).
- It’s_________(their/theirs)car . __________is new.
4.--Are these___________(you) pencils? --Yes ,they are_________(our).
5. –Whose pencil is this ? —It’s_________( I ).
6.She is__________( I ) friend.
7.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.
8.—Are these_________(they) bags ?
--No,they aren’t ______(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =____ ______)
9.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she).
10.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)
Ⅱ选择
1. This is my book. __ are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
2. Whose pen is it? It’s __pen. A. her B. hers C. she D. his
3. __ bag is new and __ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
4. This room is ours, and that one is __. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
5. Whose pencils are there? They’re __.
A. my B. me C. mine D. our
6. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine
7. Whose shoes are these? They are __. A. me B. mine C. my D. I
8. She is a student , __name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his
9. It’s a dog. I don’t know __ name. A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s
10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __. A. he B. him C. his D. her
11.__ schoolbag is beautiful. But __ is more beautiful.
A. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine C. Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I
12. __ am a boy and __ is a girl.
A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she
13.I like __ new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his
14.I often help __ mother do __ housework(家务活)。
A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers
15.Is that __ hat? No, it’s not __. It’s __.
A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s
III. 补全对话
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but ________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. ________ is my brother. _______ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What color are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _______ tickets?No, ________ are not _______. _________ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it)
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
