一、汉译英:将下列中文意思译成英文单词或短语(每题0.5分,共100题,满分50分)
I. 单词翻译 | |||
1.adj. 学术的 | academic | 2.adj. 尴尬的;难堪的 | embarrassed |
3.adj. 紧张的;焦虑的 | nervous | 4.adv. 同样的,类似的 | similarly |
5.adj. 被遗弃的 | abandoned | 6.adj. 疲惫不堪的 | exhausted |
7.n. 就业;工作;职业 | employment | 8.adj. 可进入的;可使用的 | accessible |
9.n. 弊端;缺点 | disadvantage | 10.n. 伤害 | injury |
11.vi. 呼吸 | breathe | 12.n. 天分;天赋;才华 | talent |
13.adj. 复杂的 | complex | 14.adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的 | delightful |
15.vt. 观察;注意到 | observe | 16.n. 成就;功绩;伟业 | achievement |
17.n. 评论 | review | 18.adj. 优美的;优雅的 | graceful |
19.adv. 有时;偶尔 | occasionally | 20.n. 象征;符号 | symbol |
21.prep. 在……对面 | opposite | 22.n. 类似;相似 | similarity |
23.adj. 受到污染的 | polluted | 24.vi. 发生 | occur |
25.adj. 以前的 | previous | 26.adj. 吓人的;可怕的 | frightening |
27.n. 力量;力气 | strength | 28.adj. 平等的 | equal |
29.adj. 有影响的 | influential | 30.vt. 容纳(乘客等) | accommodate |
31.adj. 巨大的;庞大的 | enormous | 32.n. 费用 v. 对……收费 | charge |
33.vt. 预言;预料 | predict | 34.n. 解答;答案 | solution |
35.vt. 展示;陈列 | display | 36.vi. 变化 | vary |
37.adj. 非正式的 | informal | 38.adv. 传统地 | traditionally |
39.vt. 支持 | support | 40.adj. 个人的 | personal |
41.vi. 变狭窄 | narrow | 42.vt. 围绕;环绕 | surround |
43.adv. 自然地 | naturally | 44.adj. 神秘的 | mysterious |
45.vi. 存在 | exist | 46.adj. 大方的;高尚的 | generous |
47.adj. 不太可能的 | unlikely | 48.adj. 显然的;显而易见的 | obvious |
49.adj. 迅速的 | rapidly | 50.adj. 与众不同的 | distinctive |
51.adj. 充满压力的;紧张 | stressful | 52.vt. 遵守;尊重 | respect |
53.n. 同伴;伙伴 | companion | 54.vt. (使)惊慌 | panick |
55.vt. 塑造;创作 | create | 56.vt. 延长 | extend |
57.vi. 漫步;闲逛 | wander | 58.adj. 坚决的 | determined |
59.vt. 具体的;特定的 | specific | 60.n. 特征;品德;品性 | quality |
61.n. 环境,情况;条件 | condition | 62.vt. 涉及;包括 | involve |
63.n.& vi 挣扎;奋斗 | struggle | .n. 风景;景色 | scenery |
65.vt. 减少 | reduce | 66.n. 可能;可能性 | possibility |
67.adj. 给人印象深刻的 | impressive | 68.adj. 感谢的;感激的 | grateful |
II. 短语翻译 | |||
69.被(划分成) | be divided into | 70.事实上 | in fact |
71.指的是 | refer to | 72.许多;大量 | a great many |
73.提出 | come up with | 74.有关系的;有关联的 | (be) related to |
75.留下深刻印象 | be impressed with | 76.对……厌倦 | be/get tired of |
77.相信 | believe in | 78.令某人吃惊的是 | to one’s surprise |
79.自从……一直 | ever since | 80.接近;靠近 | (be) close to |
81.平均起来 | on average | 82.对……有坏的影响 | have a bad effect on |
83.养育;抚养 | bring up | 84.(梦想等)变为现实 | come true |
85.除掉;处理掉 | get rid of | 86.正在建设中 | under construction |
87.偶然的 | by accident | 88.因…而出名 | be famous/known for |
.在远处 | in the distance | 90.帮助弄清楚;阐明某事 | throw light on |
91.有……相同的特点 | have…in common | 92.以为……理所当然 | take…for granted |
93.编造(说法、解释等) | make up | 94.完结 | come to an end |
95.正在增加 | on the increase | 96.关心某事;担心某事 | be concerned about |
97.不再 | not any more | 98.轮流 | take turns |
99.理论上 | in theory | 100.至少 | at least |
I. 单词翻译 | |||
101.adj. enthusiastic | 热心的 | 102.n. attitude | 态度 |
103.n. relationship | 关系 | 104.adj. attractive | 有吸引力的;吸引人的 |
105.v. exchange | 交换 | 106.adj. ordinary | 普通的;平常的 |
107.adj. powerful | 有力的;(药物等)有功效的 | 108.adj. unusual | 不寻常的;非凡的 |
109.n. disbelief | 不信;怀疑 | 110.vi. complain | 抱怨;发牢骚 |
111.adj. convenient | 方便的 | 112.adj. slightly | 轻微地;稍微 |
113.n. attempt | 努力;尝试 | 114.vt. criticize | 批评 |
II. 短语翻译 | |||
115.be similar to | 与……相似 | 116.in particular | 尤其 |
117.up to now/till now/so far | 到目前为止 | 118.have difficulty (in) doing sth. | 做某事有困难 |
119.hold back | 阻止 | 120.pick up | 卷起;学习;接;好转 |
I. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
121.His lecture made a strong ________ (impress) on all the students.
122.We really appreciate your ________ (come) to attend our wedding ceremony.
123.The factory ________ (product) half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.
124.They discussed the problem for a whole day, but they couldn’t come to a ________ (conclude).
125.________ (compare) with other good students, in my opinion, Tom is a more satisfying student.
126.You shouldn’t build a supermarket here without official ________ (permit).
127.There is no evidence to show that he is ________ (connect) with the murder.
128.A great many teenagers became ________ (addict) to playing computer games, wasting their precious time.
129.Art sometimes ________ (influence) by the way of life and belief of the people.
130.Mr. Smith, ________ (tire) of the boring speech, started to read a novel.
131.The city, ________ (situate) on the coast of the South China Sea, has become a modern industrial center.
132.Do you know the history of that bridge ________ (measure) as long as 200 metres?
133.She was sitting with her head ________ (bury) in a newspaper.
134.It can provide students with instant feedback, including reports about their ________ (strong) and weaknesses.
135.Most of the people present at the meeting think poorly of the idea, which they think will ________ (contribution) to the worsening of the environment.
136.The letter ________ (date) February 23 has reached me.
137.After many attempts, she ________ (eventual) managed to get promotion.
138.Can you come and give me a hand at your earliest ________ (convenience)?
139.The color of the leaves ________ (vary) with weather.
140.If a woman is better ________ (education), she will benefit her family in the future.
141.She was sitting on the floor ________ (surround) by books.
142.Keeping ________ (calmly) is the most important thing when you deal with an emergency.
143.He was standing there with a ________ (confuse) look on his face.
144.Two years ago, our teacher ________ (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class.
145.Children has a natural ________ (curious) about the world around them.
146.I picked up a copybook yesterday ________ (mark) with name and class.
147.Their ________ (perform) was not as good as that of other teams.
148.These seats are ________ (reserve) for special guests.
149.The boys were ________ (absolute) thrilled by the news that Kobe would come to our school the next week.
150.It’s very kind of you to help the ________ (fortunate) people, such as the sick and the poor.
II. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
origin | brave | provide | entertain | exchange |
frequent | cover | evident | respected | employ |
152.It’s widely believed that the world will serve as a bridge for cultural ________.
153.The 17-year-old boy was presented with an award for his ________ by the mayor.
154.This program is much more ________ than the one we watched last night.
155.I ________ met him in the English Corner when we were in high school.
156.The government is trying its best to provide jobs for the ________.
157.I really appreciate the generous help you ________ for me when I was in trouble.
158.The ________ owner of the house built a beautiful garden in the backyard.
159.Our school ________ an area of 6,000 square meters and more than 3000 students study here.
160.The great scientist ________ by the public for his great contributions to agriculture.
[Key]
121. impression | 122. coming | 123. produces | 124. conclusion | 125. Compared |
126. permission | 127. connected | 128. addicted | 129. is influenced | 130. tired |
131. situated | 132. measuring | 133. buried | 134. strengths | 135. contribute |
136. dated | 137. eventually | 138. convenience | 139. varies | 140. educated |
141. surrounded | 142. calm | 143. confused | 144. offered | 145. curiosity |
146. marked | 147. performance | 148. reserved | 149. absolutely | 150. unfortunate |
151. evidence | 152. exchanges | 153. bravery | 154. entertaining | 155. frequently |
156. unemployed | 157. provided | 158. original | 159. covers | 160. is respected |
concentrate on | end up | make a note of |
be proud of | aim to | in response to |
in particular | in other words | take part in |
in terms of | get off | look like |
162.Though they are twin sisters, they don’t ______________ each other in appearance.
163.The Greens ______________ their son when Jack was admitted into Oxford University.
1.I’ve ______________ your name. Would you like us to send you an invitation then?
165.______________ raising public awareness of environmental protection, there is still a long way to go.
166.She hesitated for a moment when asked to fill in the application form but ______________ agreeing to work as an assistant.
167.After Jack ______________ the bus, he realized he had left his cellphone on it.
168.Could you turn the TV down, please? I can’t ______________ my homework.
169.The new plan announced at yesterday’s meeting ______________ help those homeless children.
170.The government has taken immediate measures ______________ the public pressure.
at least | make efforts | use up |
for a start | apply for | change…into… |
be surrounded by | stay in | add…to |
as a result | at the bottom of | give away |
172.The city ______________ mountains on three sides, so it is pleasant to live here.
173.The couple were so generous that they ______________ 10,000 yuan to the victims of the earthquake.
174.______________, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you, who has much experience in the field of science.
175.If humans ______________ all the mineral resources on the earth, what will become of the next generation?
176.Peter got a full mark in the maths test yesterday. ______________, the head teacher praised him.
177.The teacher asked us __________ some water __________ the mixture.
178.What surprised me most was that my mother should __________ her sweater __________ a skirt for me.
179.We are ______________ to make the lake clean to provide the geese with a beautiful home.
180.______________ Canada for two years by herself, the girl became very independent.
[Key]
161. In other words | 162. look like | 163. were proud of |
1. made a note of | 165. In terms of | 166. ended up |
167. got off | 168. concentrate on | 169. aims to/is aimed to |
170. in response to | 171. applied for | 172. is surrounded by |
173. gave away | 174. for a start | 175. use up |
176. As a result | 177. to add, to | 178. change, into |
179. making efforts | 180. Having stayed in |
181.我们起的很早,因此赶上了第一班火车。(so…that)
182.布朗夫人来中国已经两年了。(It is/has been…since…)
183.很难想象一个没有金属的世界。(It is … to…)
184.贝尔纳斯·李(Berners-Lee)使每个人都能使用因特网成为可能。(sb. make it…for sb. to do sth.)
185.仔细听,你就会明白。(祈使句+and+祈使句)
186.不管遇到什么困难,他从不放弃。(whatever/no matter what)
187.又惊又喜,托尼站起来接受了奖励。(形容词作状语)
188. 这个问题对于残疾人至关重要。(of great importance)
1. 他没有告诉他父母亲就离家出走了。(without doing)
190. 看到街上的男人留着长发真奇怪。(It is strange to do)
[key]
181. We got up so early that we caught the first train.
182. It is/has been two years since Mrs Brown came to China.
183. It is hard to think of a world without metals.
184. Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet.
185. Listen carefully, and you’ll understand it.
186. Whatever problem he meets with, he never gives up.
187. Surprised and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
188. This issue is of great importance to the disabled.
1. He ran away from home without telling his parents.
190. It is strange to see men wearing long hair on the streets.