一、语法(选择题)
1、Children should be taught to look up to their parents.
2、If it hadn’t been for computers ,a large number of technological advances would have been quite impossible.
3、One important way to have fresh water is to make it from sea water.
4、It has been well-known that electricity is a form of energy .
5、She used to take everything easy , so did I .
6、Let him go out if he wants to .
7、The clock struck and we realized it was two o’clock.
8、It was so noisy outside that he couldn’t settle down to study.
9、It’s not polite to interrupt (打断)a person while he is talking with others .
10、Income tax rates are usually related(涉及) to one’s annual income .
11、My brother is an actor .He has appeared in several films so far .
12、Jim passed the driving test ,which surprised everybody in the office .
13、The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring to his notes .
14、Mrs.Taylor has an 8-year –old daughter who has a gift for painting-she has won two national prizes.
15、Do you think I could borrow your bicycle ?—Yes ,help yourself.
16、---Ow! I’ve burnt myself ! How did you do that ?---I touched a hot pot .
17、The old tower must be saved ,whatever the cost .
18、To find out more about the university courses ,call at (920)746-37.
19、The world wide web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because it can be very slow.
20、---People should stop using their cars and start using public transport .-- Exactly .The roads are too crowded as it is .
21、Not until I should at the top of my voice did he notice the danger .
22、As born in the south ,the writer was brought up in the south .
23、I don’t mind going all that way in such bad weather .
24、He said that he had nothing to do with the accident ,so he should not be questioned.
25、This novel is worth reading ,because it gives a detailed description of the historical events in 1949.
26、My figuring was wrong because overlooked one tiny point .
27、He was lucky that it was only an empty beer can that knocked him on the head .
28、It is advisable always to wear a safety belt when you are driving on a highway .
29、Don’t take on too much work at once ,or you will make yourself too tired .
30、The little boy dare not tell his parents what he did ,for fear that they would not forgive him .
二、A词汇
1、back away 往后退
2、cry at thought of 想到….
3、every ten seconds 每隔十秒钟
4、be scheduled for 预定(安排)做某事
5、be addicted to 对…….上瘾
6、keep in mind 谨记….
7、make a fuss about 大惊小怪
8、feel obliged to prepare sth 不得不….
9、run out of 用完
10、insist on 坚持
11、on a daily basis 每天
12、extracurricular activities 课外活动
13、in short 简而言之
14、have difficulty bridging 做某事有困难
15、rely on 依赖
16、over the long run /in the long run 从长远来看
17、stands out 突出、特别
18、go to the rounds of 走遍了(一遍一遍地)
19、fall a part 散架了
20、on impulse 冲动
21、to one’s name 在某人的名下
22、robb sb of sth 抢劫某人
23、pay a lot of attention to 关注……
24、be answer the call of 响应号召
25、be used to 更习惯于….
26、in accordance with 按照……
B词汇填空
Cigarette waft courtesy diagnosis swirl surgery fluid perfect afford widow
Retrieve spoil parcel stare at engrave abandonment possession wretched temporary overwhelmed
Rush compete cultural accordance inspiration positive introduction specialize mop patriotic
1、My brother’s widow has married again。
2、The odor of pine waft through the mountain air 。
3、A surgeon is an expert in surgery 。
4、Air whether in the gaseous or liquid stat is a fluid 。
5、The foreign teacher said to the students that his English was perfect 。
6、“Have a cigarette .”my friend said 。
“No.”I refused。
7、Friend or foe,king or fool,freat everyone with courtesy 。
8、X-rays and blood tests are used in diagnosis 。
9、He couldn’t afford the fare to Australia。
10、The water swirled about his feet 。
11、He retrieves his possessions by betting on a succession of winners .
12、The bad news spoiled my good day .
13、The postman has brought a parcel for you .
14、That girl was so attractive that he couldn’t help staring at her .
15、For fear that the boxes were lost ,she had her name engrave on it .
16、A thundering applause overwhelmed his voice .
17、His abandonment of the responsibility irritated everyone .
18、He was caught in possession of stolen goods .
19、The wretched survivors of the earthquake began to build now houses for themselves .
20、I will not hold it as a full-time job ,but a temporary one.
21、He grows many flowers but specializes in rose .
22、She gave me a positive answer with “Yes”.
23、You needn’t rush now that we have one more hour .
24、You’d better mop up that pool of water on the floor before mother sees it .
25、Cultural exchanges can promote the development of economy .
26、As we know ,we have many patriotic poets ,such as Qu Yuan.
27、As an English major ,I will learn the course of a(n) introduction to English literature.
28、We have to finish the work in accordance with the regulations .
29、Fifty students competed with one another for a single scholarship .
30、Her hard work and imagination are a(n) inspiration to everyone in the company .
三、阅读理解
四、完形填空
一、Man have sometimes spent their whole lives searching for it .At certain times in the few centuries they left home in their hundreds in the hope that they might find it .In the last 500 years ,they have actually found about 700,000 tons of it .
We go to great lengths to dig it up out of the ground ,very few countries are lucky enough to have any at all in their own land .Those countries that don’t have any to dig up themselves pay large sums of money to buy relatively small quantities of it from the luckier one. When they get it home ,they promptly put most of it under ground again .in specially built room,making things as difficult as they possible can for anyone else to get at it .
It fact , Not much if it sees the light of day at all .Some can be seen in museums , lovely worked into beautiful objects by craftsmen of long ago .You might catch a glimpse of small amounts when certain people open their mouths wide enough. Tiny pieces might also be seen on hands ,round necks and on ears ,if the owners of the hands ,neck and ears can afford it .
When children are very well behaved ,we say they are as good as this .And a really generous person has a heart of it .The dictionary says it’s yellow ,malleable, metallic element ,which resists most chemical attack ;a valuable soft yellow metal ,used for making coins and jewellery. what is it ?
二、It was raining.Iwent into a café and asked for a coffee. While I was waiting for my drink. I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness .I saw their bodies , but I couldn’t feel their souls because their souls belonged to the Net .
I stood up and walked between the tables .When I came to the biggest computer ,I saw a thin ,small man sitting in front of it .“I’m Steve ,”he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was .“I can’t talk with you .I’m busy ,”he said .He was chatting online and , at the same time ,he was playing a computer game –a war game .I was surprised .
Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer (怪人), but not a word came out of his mouth .I touched his shoulder ,but no reaction(反应).I was unhappy .I put my hand in front of the monitor(显示器),and he started to shout ,“ Leave me alone !”
I took a few steps back ,wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me .I raised my head ,and saw nobody showed any interest .
At that moment ,I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines ,not with people .They were more interested in having a relationship with the computer ,particularly Steve .I wouldn’t want to imagine the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people .
I was worried and sank in my thoughts .I didn’t even realize that the coffee was bad , just as Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.
三、To be a teacher isn’t a simple thing in the first place, but to teach foreigners Chinese – such a complex and peculiar language – is certainly an even harder job. If _1_ therefore wants to be successful, he was to _2_ out a constructive and organized method.
It would be _3_ of course if the teacher himself was Chinese and at the same time familiar with the _4_ of his students. Thus, he could _5_ understand where exactly the linguistic _6_ of his students lies.
Having said that, teaching, however, is not only a _7_ of conveying knowledge, but is as much a matter of _8_ students’ interest.
Therefore, I think, a teacher’s _9_ duty is to instill (逐渐灌输) in his students feelings of enthusiasm and real _10_ for the subject. In practice, _11_, there are many teachers who, _12_ having profound academic knowledge, have no _13_ of this. So how can they be good teachers? In my opinion _14_ is very important that a teacher _15_ recognizes his students’ achievements and _16_ their work in order not to make them lose their courage. This method simply could be called “mobilizing a student’s energies”. _17_ that, a teacher should always encourage his students to _18_ their own individual opinion on an issue _19_ expect them to pay mere lip service to his own ideas.
Following these simple rules, it is _20_ that the students will gradually improve and the teacher, for his part, will gain unparalleled pleasure from that.
1. A. a foreigner B. a Chinese C. a teacher D. a student
2. A. work B. solve C. reason D. take
3. A. better B. best C. enjoyable D. superior
4. A. dialect B. language C. vocabulary D. culture
5. A. hardly B. almost C. completely D. easily
6. A. difficulties B. interest C. mistakes D. hardship
7. A. problem B. matter C. Subject D. question
8. A. stimulating B. preventing C. improving D. advocating
9. A. basic B. primitive C. primary D. first
10. A. passion B. affection C. care D. devotion
11. A. still B. as a result C. moreover D. however
12. A. owing to B. despite C. despite that D. in spite
13. A. understanding B. mastery C. learning D. remembering
14. A. it B. that C. why D. what
15. A. all in all B. above all C. all but D. all along
16. A. criticizes B. praises C. appraises D. congratulates
17. A. In addition B. Apart from C. As well D. Except
18. A. develop B. hold to C. get D. respect
19. A. other than B. less than C. better than D. more than
20. A. assured B. bound C. guaranteed D. promised
五、翻译
1、There are many benefits to inhale fresh air .有许多利于吸入新鲜空气。
2、All visitors should receive courteous treatment.所有游客将收到有礼貌的治疗。
3、Watches are at the jewelry counter. 手表陈列在首饰柜台。
4、Watches are at the jewelry counter.他们在表示新的税收。
5、She is too serious to allow any minimal mistakes.
她太严重了以致于不能允许再有任何最小的错误。
6、与人同住一套公寓。Share an apartment with sb
7、与美国人打交道。interaction with Americans
8、课外及社会活动。extra-curricular and social activities
9、一味地关注自己的学习。focus single-mindedly on (one's own) study
10、对中国的经济建设必不可少。For(be integral to) china’s economic development.
11、He made the big mistake on impulse. Please forgive him.
他只是一时冲动犯下了大错,请原谅他吧。
12、Having too much money does not guarantee happiness.
有许多的钱并不能保证幸福。
13、我有过不幸的童年。I had unhappy childhood..
14、就这车的状况,他没死真是一个奇迹。Will the car’s case ,he did not die is a miracle.
15、你可以货到再付家具的款。You can goods to pay again furniture .
16、他昨天从早到晚地工作。He worked from morning till night yesterday.
17、他的第一个问题是史密斯先生到了没有。His first question was whether Mr﹒smith arrived yet.
18、她看起来好像做了一件大事。She looks as if she had done a great thing.
19、他不太适应快节奏的现代生活。He didn’t (quite) adapt to the modern life of fast pace(very much).
20、我们要珍惜两国人民之间建立的深存友谊。We should treasure the deep friendship built between the people lf the two countries .
21、你有没有意识到后面有个人在盯着你?Are you conscious that someone(behind you) is staring at you from behind?
22、仔细考虑下你是否可以胜任这份工作。Consider carefully if you are qualified for the job .
23、她被公认为班里的班花。She is considered as / regarded as the most beautiful girl in the class.
六、短文回答
1、人们为什么抽烟?
①因为抽烟可以提神Because smoking can refresh
②人们在烦恼的时候喜欢抽烟People in vexation of the time like to smoke
2、去别人家记得要有什么礼仪规范?
①到别人家去,对人家的家里人要有礼貌。
In someone else's home to the somebody else's family be polite.
②到别人家去,要穿着整洁得体。In someone else's home to wear clean appropriately.
3、为什么总有人想去国外留学?
①想到国外去见识一下当地的人文风情。
Think of abroad to meet local conditions and social customs.
②想到国外去学习先进技术和高科技。
Think of going abroad learning advanced technology and high-tech.
4、你喜欢中式快餐还是西式快餐?
①我喜欢中式快餐,因为它比较适合我们中国人的口味。
I like Chinese fast food, because it is more suitable for our Chinese of taste.
②我喜欢中式快餐,中式快餐给人一种家的感觉和味道。
I like Chinese fast food, Chinese fast food gives people a feeling of home and taste.