中考英语同义词、词组、句子转换汇总

1 alone=by oneself 

2 actually=in fact 

3 also=too=as well 

4 another=one more 

5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach 

7 continue/go on 

8 cost=spend=take=pay 

9 cross=go across 

10 sometimes/=at times 

11 die/=lose one’s life 

12 now/at the moment 

13 else=other 

14 then=at that moment/at that time 

15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for 

16 will/be going to/be about to 

17 want/would like 

18 can/be able to/have the ability to do 

19 visit/call on 

20 favorite/like best 

21 happen/take place 

22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind 

23 found/establish/set up 

24 finally/at last/in the end 

25 leave/be away 

26 return/give back 

27 why/what for/how come 

28 over/more than 

29 whatever/no matter what 

30 whenever/no matter when 

31 walk/ go…on foot 

32 should/ought to/be supposed to 

33 population/people 

34 quit/stop/drop/give up 

35 maybe/perhaps/may be 

二 同义词组互相转换

1 a lot of/lots of 

2 all over the world/around the world 

3 not as(so)…as/less than 

4 as…as possible/as…as sb can 

5 at risk/in danger/in trouble 

6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old 

7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks to 

8 be careful/look out/take care 

9 be worried about/worry about 

10 both…and…/not only…but also… 

11 be good at/do well in 

12 be proud of/take pride in 

13 come up with/think of/have an idea 

14 ride a bike/go…by bike 

15 come from/be from 

16 have a good time/enjoy oneself/ play happily 

17 have a pain in head/have a headache 

18 hear from/receive(get) a letter from 

19 had better do/It’s best to do 

20 how about/what about 

21 in order to/in order that/to do/so that 

22 keep off/keep away from 

23 in/wear 

She is in/wears a white dress today. 

24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing 

25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneself 

26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do … 

27 long long ago/once upon a time 

28 look after well/take good care of 

29 no longer/not …any longer 

30 shall we/Let’s.. 

31 take part in/join in/participate in 

32 too…to/so…that…/enough to… 

同义句型互相转换

1 运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换） 

(1) He left last year. 

(2) He has been away for one year. 

(3) He has been away since a year ago. 

(4) It is a year since he left. 

(5) One year has passed since he left. 

2 最高级和比较级的互相转换 

(1) He is the tallest student in his class. 

(2) He is taller than any other student in his class. 

(3) He is taller than the other students in his class. 

(4) No one else is taller than him in his class. 

3 运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换） 

I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day. 

4 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换 

What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is! 

5 运用关联词语合并句子 

(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t either. Neither Amy nor Susan can dance. 

(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it too. Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast. 

6 运用复合句和不定式互相转换 

(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day. 

(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer. 

7 运用不同的句式结构互相转换 

(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping too./She wants to go shopping and so do her friends. 

(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t go

to bed until he finished his homework. 

(3) Come on or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry we’ll miss the early bus. 

(4) The man gave us a talk last week and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gave 

us a talk last week will give us another talk this week. 

8 用it做形式主语互相转换 

(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work. 

(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.