中考英语阅读理解的判断对错提分练习

(一)

Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels(车轮). Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part in the race. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them.

A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed(速度) of forty miles an hour——much faster than any of its rivals. It sped(加速前进) downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。

1.It was a race for modern cars.

2.The most unusual car was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost with three wheels.

3.Only a few cars could reach the end.

4.The race was full of danger and pleasure.

5.All the cars had no trouble on the course.

(二)

In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can't. As a result, US boys and girls have their own dream jobs, such as actors, doctors even president(总统). So US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school.

But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This has put too much pressure(压力) on Chinese children, so leaders in China’s education have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容判断下面句子的正（T）误（F）。

( )1. The American parents don’t care what their kids can do.

( )2. Many American children have their dream jobs.

( )3. As for Chinese parents, students needn’t do a lot of schoolwork.( )4. The writer thinks only healthy kids can become healthy adults.

( )5.Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams

(三)

The food my British friends eat in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, cheese, or jam, things we don’t eat much in China. Chinese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world’s biggest tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡). They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one of two vegetables. They serve(供应) all these together. Later they always have something sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have Jiaozi in Britain.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用（T），错误的用（F）

( )1、The Chinese food is the same as the British one.

( )2、The British like to eat potatoes very much.

( )3、Chinese like to eat cheese.

( )4、They drink tea with milk in Britain.

( )5、They eat meat or fish every day in Britain.

(四)

Think "rock, paper, scissors (剪刀)" is a children's game? Think again.

Top pl ayers from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000 – Canadian-dollar prize and the title of World Champion (世界冠军头衔). More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended.

The simple game is often used to make decision and solve simple problems. Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors.

Players have different, opinions about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (总部) moved from London to Toronto.

The world championship started in 2002, and is held once every year.根据短文内容，判断下列旬子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”，

1. The winner of the game can get 10,000 Canadian dollars as a prize.

2. The simple game is often used to make new friends.

3. From the passage, we know that making two fingers stands for scissors in the game.

4. The headquarters of World RPS Club moved to New Zealand in 1918.

5. The fast world championship was held in 2002.

(五)

American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table; when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you; when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. Americans use “Thank you” not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me ” is another short sentence they use very often. When you hear someone says so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me ” first,and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

L et’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me ”.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。

1. You should say “Thank you” when you need others to help you.

2. From the passage we know people use “Thank you” in every country.

3. You should say “Excuse me ” if you want to speak to others.

4. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “Excuse me ”.

5. This passage mainly tells us how to learn from Americans.

(六)

Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. In England, one of the most popular foods is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paperbags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.

American fast food is the most popular in the world. In a lot of big cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and it’s usually very delicious.

根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F”。

1．Usually people in different countries like different foods.

2．Japanese enjoy hot food.

3．Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place.

4．The most popular food in the world are hamburgers and chips.

5．You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries.

(七)

When you are watching TV, you will notice that more and more famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous，But have you ever thought if the ads are real or not?

In the past few years，lots of stars have been on TV or newspapers as spokesmen(代言人)of some products(产品)，such as Sanlu Milk and Ha@mng Study Machine．People spent much money on these products, but at last，many of them were not like what the stars said．More and more people are very angry with the famous actors for making the ads after the accident of Sanlu Children Milk

What are the public’s ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility(负责任)if the products have any problems? A research shows that about 36％think it wasn’t the famous stars’ fault(过错)，but they all think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity(慈善机构)．More than 34％think the famous stars must take responsibility．They are dishonest and lose themselves in the public．

So We should be more careful when we buy things advertised by the stars．We must find what these things are really like instead of only listening to what the stars say·

( )1．Many people believe the ads because they are made by famous people．

( )2．In fact，some products were not like what the stars said．

( )3．About 36％think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity．

( )4．All the famous actors are not honest and lose themselves in the public．( )5．When we buy things，we should only listen to what the stars say．

(八)

Every student in Australia must wear their school uniform when they are at school. There are many kinds of uniforms such as suits, dresses, shorts, skirts, T-shirts and so on. Class usually begins at 8.00 A. m. in most Australian schools, and sometimes it begins at 10.00A. m. You needn’t go to class with your schoolbag, you can put it in your own cabinet and only take a few books. There are many subjects, English, Maths, Biology, Geography, History, Physics, Chemical, Music, Computer, PE, Chinese, Drama）, and so on. In a computer class, each four students sit at a table and do their work. They are very quiet. The teacher goes around them to give directions to them. One class is about two hours. At noon all the students have lunch at school. Their lunch is all sandwiches and some fruit. In the afternoon there’s only one class. School is over at 3.30 p.m. Some students can swim or play ball games until 5.30 p.m. Then they must go home. They seldom do homework even the students in grade eleven. This is the school life of the students in Australia.

( ) 1.Students in Australia should wear their school uniforms any time.

( ) 2.Class begins at the same time every day.

( ) 3. In a computer class, the students are very noisy.

( ) 4.The students in Australia always have much homework.

( ) 5.Australia school is different from Chinese school.

(九)

There are thousands of different languages in the world. Everyone seems to think that native language is the most important one, as it is their first. For many people, it is even their only language all their lives. But English is the world’s most widely used language.

As a native language, English is spoken by nearly three hundred million people in the U.S.A., England, Australia and some other countries.

For people in India and many other countries, English is often necessary for business, education, information and other activities. So, English is the second language there.

As a foreign language, no other language is more widely studied or used than English. We use it to listen to radio, to read books or to travel. It’s also one of the working language in the United Nations and is more used than others.

根据短文内容判断句子的正（T）误（F）

( )1.For many people, the native language is their only language.

( )2.People in India use English as their second language( )3 People in China use English as a native language

( )4 English is the only working language in the United Nations.

( )5 English is used in three ways by people all over the world

(十)

Do you have the habit of drinking a cup of tea every day? Tea is one of the most popular drinks around the world，second only to water．

For over 4,000 years，people，especially Chinese，have enjoyed tea like green tea, black tea,flower tea and oolong tea．There will be a fifth International Tea Expo in Wuhu, Anhui Province in May．More than 10，000 people will take part in the Expo．Why do SO many people like tea?

As a national drink in China, tea drinking is a longtime tradition．When people invite gueststo their homes，they offer them a cup of tea．Young people show respect to elders by serving them tea．

Tea is good for our health．It can stop US from getting fat，protect our hearts and keep our teeth healthy．Tea can also give US energy．When we are tired after hours of studying or hard work，drinking tea Can make US excited．

Scientists say that tea can help US keep a good memory．So next time you study for a test，remember to drink tea．It might help you remember the answers．

根据短文内容，判断句子止(T)、误(F)

1．Tea is the most popular drink around the world．

2．Chinese have enjoyed tea for over 4,000 years．

3．It’s a tradition to offer guests tea at home in China．

4．Drinking tea is good for our teeth but bad for our hearts．

5．If you study for a test，drinking tea might help you remember the answers．

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