《理工英语4》考核说明
2019年9月
第一部分 考核有关说明
一、考核对象
吉林广播电视大学开放教育专科土木建筑、水利水电、机械、汽车、电子信息、计算机等专业的学生。
二、考核目标
本课程的考核目标主要体现在以下两个方面：
语言知识方面
语法与功能：学生应能基本掌握并恰当运用所学的基础语法知识和语言功能，具体内容参见“理工英语4”的“内容细目表”。
词汇知识：学生应能掌握2500词左右的常用词汇（含专科阶段所需要掌握的2000词）和相关的常用词组，具体词汇参见“理工英语4”文字教材的单元词汇表。
语言运用方面
学生应能听懂英语授课，能听懂日常英语谈话和一般性题材的讲座，能在学习过程中用英语交流并能就某一主题进行讨论，能就日常话题用英语进行交谈，能读懂一般性题材的英文文章，能读懂工作、生活中常见的应用文体的材料，能完成一般性写作任务，能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等能写常见的应用文，能在半小时内就一般性话题或提纲写出不少于120词的短文，内容基本完整，中心思想明确，用词恰当，语意连贯。
三、考核依据
本课程考核说明是依据国家开放大学《理工英语4课程教学大纲》、文字教材《理工英语4》（《理工英语4》编写委员会编，广播电视大学出版社2016年11月第1版）制定的。本课程考核说明是课程考核命题的基本依据。
四、考核方式
本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。
本课程的考核采取形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式进行。
1.形成性考核
形成性考核为本课程的学习过程考核，旨在引导学生注重学习过程，按照教学要求和学习计划完成学习任务，加强对学生自主学习过程的指导和监督。形成性考核由8个单元自测和一个学习行为评价构成，占课程考核总成绩的50%。每个阶段自测满分100分，按照10%计入形考成绩，可以反复做多次，系统默认记录最高分。学习行为评价由辅导教师根据后台客观数据对学员学习情况进行综合评价，如学习资源的访问次数,在线学习时间以及课程论坛表现等情况综合评分。本次测试卷面满分100分，将按20%计入形考成绩。
2.终结性考试
终结性考试为本课程的学业考核，旨在检验学生学习本课程的结果和教学支持服务的效果。终结性考试在网考平台完成，占课程综合成绩的50%。具体的试题内容、题型、结构及分值等见“理工英语4”课程考核说明。
五、记分方法
课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试。课程综合成绩达到60分及以上（及格），可获得本课程相应学分。
六、试题题型答案举例
下面给每种题型列举1道样题及相应答案。
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
— Haven’t seen you for ages, Mike.
— Pretty good. Everything goes well.
A. What are you doing?
B. How are you?
C. How is it going?
答案：C
二 、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）
The are eating at the foot of the mountain.
A. sheep, grass
B. sheep, grasses
C. sheeps, grass
答案：A
三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）
High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of 250 km/hr and existing lines in excess of 200 km/hr are widely considered to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include much lower speeds (e.g. 160 km/hr) in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 19 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a large turning radius in its design.
Many countries have developed high-speed rail to connect major cities, including Austria, Belgium, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Korea, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States and Uzbekistan. Only in Europe does HSR cross international borders. China has 16,000 km of HSR, accounting for 60 percent of the world’s total. While high-speed rail is usually designed for passenger travel, some high-speed systems also offer freight service.
High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly than traditional rail traffic.
A. faster
B. slower
C. as fast as
答案：A
四 、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）
It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.
A. 它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。
B. 它也可以满足人的需要，缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。
C. 它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方。
答案：A
第二部分 课程考核内容和要求
课程考核内容按掌握、理解、了解三个不同层次的要求出题。其中，掌握的内容约占总分数的60%，理解的内容约占30%，了解的内容约占10%。具体内容见教学内容细目表。
“理工英语 4”（本科）教学内容细目表
| 单元主题 | 职场情景 | 语言功能 | 语法结构 | 读写内容 | 文化/职场 点滴 |
| Unit One Fashionable Multimedia | 1 . Johnson 请客服 远程协助解决 手机的一个技 术问题 2 . Henry 和 Edward 谈论一 款新式数字设 备 | 1 . 给予技术指导 Now press OK to start using the application. 2 . 转述别人的话 This one, he says, has a camera and other features. | 状语从句 1 . My father has bought me a bike so (in order) that I can get to school quickly. 2 . She ’ s so ill (that) she can ’ t get out of bed. Although/Though he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong. | Reading 1 . Time on Its Side: Apple Watch Said to Be Raising Bar 2 . Google Glass? Baidu Eye! Writing Write company profiles | 1 . Multimedia Presentations 多媒体传播 2 . How to Write a Company Profile 如何写公司简介 |
| Unit Two Making a Future with Robots | 1 . Lester 向 Maggie 推介一 款新的微波炉 2 . Brian 向客户 展示产品优势 | 1 . 介绍产品特色 The largest characteristic of this product is … 2 . 描述产品优势 Our product is the best and we can very well compete against other companies in price. | 性和非性定语从句 | Reading 1 . Trust Me, I ’ m a robot 2 . Robot Revolution? Scientists Teach Robots to Learn Writing Write a product / service description | 1 . International Robert Exhibition 国际机器人展 2 . Tips for Introducing New Products 介绍新产品的小技巧 3 . The Da Vinci Surgical System 达芬奇手术机器人系统 4 . iRobert Corporation 扫地机器人公司 5 . Tips for Writing a Product Description 产品介绍的写作技巧 |
Unit Three Biomedicine in Real Life | 1 . Henry 和 Lucy 谈论绷带感染 的问题 2 . 病人到医院进 行全面体检 | 1 . 赞成或反对某事 Are you sure? Our bandages are very safe. 2 . 描述身体状况 If I run up a flight of stairs, it takes me a while to get my breath back. | if / whether 引导的名词性从句 1 . Whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. 2 . I don ’ t care whether you like the plan or not. | Reading 1 . The Real-Life Barbie Doll 2 . Angelina Jolie: My Medical Choice Writing Write product advertisements | 1 . 4 Steps for Negotiating Conflict 平息谈判争执的 4 条建议 2 . Crafting a Product Advertisement 制作产品广告 |
| Unit Four Chic 3 D | 1 . Lucas 和 Michael 谈论 3 D 打印技术的 兴起 2 . Lucas 和 Michael 谈论 3 D 打印技术的 发展现状 | 1 . 语言过渡 For example, there are less costly ones that make parts for electrical devices. 2 . 描述优缺点 It is one of the latest technological innovations. | 连词 | Reading 1 . 3 D Print Canal House 2 . A 3 D, Talking Map for the Blind (and Everyone Else) Writing Write conference notices | 1 . How a 3 D printer works 3 D 打印机如何工作 2 . A Notice of Conference 会议通知 |
| Unit Five Science Nearby | 1 . Roger 询问 Jeff 的工作进展 情况 2 . Jeff 完成报告 的时间非常紧 张， Mary 主动 提供帮助 | 1. 描述工作进展 2.How ’ s your schedule 3.today? 4.2 . 表达工作受挫 5.I have little chance 6.to communicate with 7.colleagues when I have problems. | 1 . 用句首位置来表示强调 Your flavor I never forget. 2 . so … that … 句型 They are so cheap that smokers throw them on the ground, and you don ’ t get much cheaper than that. | Reading 1 . Turning Cigarette Butts to Batteries 2 . Growing Vegetables in Sea Water Writing Write an opening speech | 1 . Science Near You 身边的科学 2 . Preparing for an Opening Speech 准备开幕辞 |
| Unit Six Cool Innovations | 1 . Jeff 下周出 差， Mary 祝他 一切顺利 2 . Roger 和 Jeff 向 Tan 介绍一 款防盗设备 | 1 . 讨论计划 — What do you plan to do for your holiday? — I have to go on a business trip with my boss. 2 . 描述产品功能 This model can work for at least 50 , 000 hours. | 1 . because of 的用法 You know our boss is afraid to fly because of high anxiety. 2 . if 条件句 If that were to happen, just contact our nearest agent and they ’ ll send someone round immediately. 3 . 副词 so 位于句首的倒装句型 Its capital city is growing quickly, but so is the city ’ s crime rate. | Reading 1 . Young Technology Expert Works to Stop Car Thefts 2 . Talking Cars: The Vehicle of the Future Writing Write meeting minutes | 1 . What Is Next for the Future of Cars? 未来的汽车会是什么样子？ 2 . What to Include in Meeting Minutes 会议记录包含的内容 |
| Unit Seven A Bite of Technology | 1 . Janet 和 Danny 谈 论健康的早餐 2 . Janet 和 Danny 谈 论食品安全问 题 | 1 . 描述饮食习惯和喜好 I have a balanced diet and I always have meals in a regular way. 2 . 表达对食品安全的担心 Recently, there have been a series of food safety scandals. | 1 . 现在分词短语作伴随状语 Animal farming, after all, accounts for about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases, taking place on one-third of the available, non- frozen land on Earth. 2 . 插入语 This, they argue, will be essential to meeting the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation. | Reading 1 . The Company Leading the Future of Farming 2 . Can GM Food Help Combat World Hunger? Writing Write survey reports | 1 . Bioprinting 生物打印 2 . Genetically Modified Food 转基因食品 3 . How to Write a Survey Report 如何写调查报告 |
| Unit Eight Aerospace | 1 . Janet 跟 Danny 谈论未来太空 旅行 2 . Janet 跟 Danny 谈论电影《星 际穿越》 | 1 . 提出建议 How about getting together for a movie tonight? 2 . 做出预测 The space elevator will reduce the cost of getting from Earth to space. | would 的用法 You ’ d go to an ocean platform … | Reading 1 . Diary of a Space Zucchini 2 . Space Elevator: Expert Q&A Writing Write a letter to shareholders | How to Write a Letter to Shareholders 如何写致股东的公开信 |
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