编稿:徐舍中学备课组 审稿:黄岳良
Growing pains
一、语篇复习
1、Home alone
Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you about your ___________. Dad and I realize there is probably an___________ for why the house is so dirty, but you shouldn’t have run out of the room and ___________ the door like that.
Daniel: Mom, I’m sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an ___________ but you and Dad treat me like a child. Why didn’t you just ask me what had happened?
Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are ___________ to make good ___________ but sometimes we make mistakes. We were angry too. None of us stopped to think and we should have. Can you explain to me now what you did with the cash we left?
Daniel: Spot was ___________, Mom., Eric and I didn’t want to call you and Dad on your ___________,so I used the money you ___________ and some of my own to take him to the ___________.We stayed there and waited for him all day. That is ____________ we didn’t have time to clean the house.
2、Growing pains
Many teenagers’ feelings | They feel ___________. They feel that nobody _________ them and their changes. | |
The true situation | It is __________ for teenagers to have such feelings, which can be thought of as growing pains. They are a part of adolescence. | |
Changes teenagers go through | __________ changes | Growing taller Getting __________ voices |
Psychological changes | Many boys become risk-taker, but they are not __________ enough to make good choices in their behavior. Many girls try to deal with their strong feelings by __________ to others. | |
Social changes | As teenagers get older, they struggle to be __________. Many teeangers have difficulty ___________ their needs. | |
Conclusion | Growing pains don’t __________ long and teenagers become healthy adults in the end. |
1. deserve vt 值得;有……的价值 (deserve, need, require, want + doing = to be done)
a. His brave act __________ __________..(他勇敢的表现值得钦佩)
b. Your suggestion deserves ________________ (consider).
c. Yixing deserves __________. (宜兴值得参观。)
= Yixing deserves __________ __________.
= Yixing deserves __________ __________ __________.
2. surprise v./n. be surprised at (much)to one’s surprise
a. ______ the young man said _______ everyone at ________.(那个年轻人的话使在场的每一个人都很吃惊)
b. We were _______ _______ the _______ story he told us. (我们听了他讲的令人吃惊的故事,感到很惊讶)
c. _________, no one came.(真奇怪,没人来)
d. _________ _________ _________ _________, the plan _______.(我感到非常吃惊,那计划竟然成功了。)
e. Though ________ to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.(surprise)
f. The boy _________, his father was disappointed. (disappoint)
3. expect
a. Don’t _______ ________ _______ from me.(期望,期盼)
b. We _________ ________ go there tomorrow. (期待去做某事)
c. He ________ his wife _________ _________ all the work for him.(期待某人做某事)
d. “Will he turn up on time?” “I ________ _________.”(但愿如此)
e. There were more candidates ________ ________. (候选人比预期的多。)
4. regret: vt. 1) 懊悔,后悔(做过) + n. / doing / clause
2) 遗憾地说 / 告诉 + to say / tell / inform…
a, I regret the _________ of her friendship. (我很遗憾失去他的友谊)
b, She bitterly _________ that she had no child. (她懊悔自己没有孩子)
c, We regret ______ you that our library will be closed next Wednesday.(inform)
d, I regret ______ _______ able to come to your birthday party yesterday.(后悔没能来)
e, I deeply regret ______ at the meeting.(speek)
f. You’ll _________ _________if you leave your job now. (如果现在辞职,你会后悔的。)
g. _________ to the _________ of his students, He gave up teaching in 2001.
(他于2001年放弃了教学,这使他的学生深感遗憾。)
5. leave
(1)走的时候,让厨房的灯开着。
________ the lights of kitchen ________ when you left.
(2)刷牙时不要让水一直流。
Don’t ________ the water ________ while you brush your teeth.
(3)She left me . ( 她让我一直在雨中等.)
(4)I can't leave such an important matter . (我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。)
(5) Will you leave when you go out?(你出去时把门开着好吗?)
(6) He left his car . (他把车停在马路中间.)
6. spare adj.闲置的;备用的;空闲的;业余的
vt.抽出,匀出;省去,免去;饶恕,赦免,不吝惜(时间,金钱等)
①We can only spare one room for you. ________________
②He spared no effort to make her happy again. ________________
③We arrived at the airport with five minutes to spare. ________________
④I wanted to spare them the trouble of buying me a present. ________________
⑤We’ve got a spare sleeping bag that you can borrow. ________________
(1)你能给我一或两美元吗?
________ ________ ________ ________ a dollar or two?
(2)莫尼卡到达后还有空余时间,所以她决定去吃午饭。
Monica had arrived with time ________ ________,so she decided to have lunch.
(3)医生们一定会不遗余力挽救这个奄奄一息的孩子。
The doctors are sure to ________ ________ ________ ______ _______ the dying boy.
三、重点词组复习
1. turn up
1)Turn the radio up; I can’t hear it. ___________
2)He suddenly turned up at the meeting. ___________
3)He turned up his coat collar because of the wind. ___________
与动词turn构成的词组还有:
a. Those who were once for him have ________ ________ him. (那些原来支持他的人现在倒过来反对他了)
b. I will have to ________ ________ your offer. (我不得不拒绝你的建议。)
c. After playing football, we ________ ________ our uniforms. (我们把运动服上交了。)
d. Don’t hesitate to ________ ________ him for advice. (毫不犹豫向他求教。)
e. The party ________ ________ a success. (聚会结果办得很成功。)
f. ________ ________ the light when you leave the room.(关掉)
g.—What are you reading,Tom? —I’m not really reading,just ___________ _________the pages.(翻翻)
h. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical,and this special chemical,________ ________ affects our brains,making us feel happy.(转而)
2. be supposed to
1) You ______ _______ _______ pay the bill by Friday.(你应该在周五结完帐)
2) 认定,认为
_______ do you _______ he wanted? (你认为他想要什么)
3) 假定或假设···属实
________ the news is true: what then. (假设这消息是真的,那有怎样)
3. a waste of
a waste of (time, money) waste…on sth. waste…(in) doing sth.
a. It’s ________ ________ ________ ________ doing this. (做这样的事是浪费时间)
b. I’m not going to ________ any more words ________ the subject. (在这个问题上我不想再多费唇舌了。)
c. ________ throw ________ ________ ________ the river. (不要往河里仍废弃物。)
d. He ______ too much time _______ _________. (他浪费了太多的时间上网聊天。)
4. These feelings can be thought of as growing pains
think of ···as···把···看作为···
类似的表达还有:look on···as···,regard···as···,consider···as···
He is thought of to be my best friend.
=I ________ ________ him ________ my best friend.
我们把他看作为班上最聪明的。
We ________ ________ him ________ ________ the cleverest in our class.
= We ________ ________ him ________ ________ the cleverest in our class.
= We ________ him ________ ________ the cleverest in our class.
5. as if (1)表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时。
(2)如果从句去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”。
(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。
a. It looks as if it (snow).
b. He raised his hand as if he (say)something.
c. He talks about Rome as if he (be) there before.
d. Eliza speeks Chinese fluently as if he __________ (be) a Chinese.
6. run after 追赶;追求;追随;侍候
1) A dog is running after a rabbit. ___________________
2) He is always running after women. ___________________
3) I can’t keep running after you all day. ___________________
四、重点句型复习
1. Also,every time I watch a DVD,he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.
the first time第一次 the next time下一次
by the time到……时候 each/every time每一次
the time(moment,minute instant,second)=as soon as 一……就……
each time,the first/last/next time,the moment/minute等名词性短语皆可用作从属连词,引导时间状语从句。
①______ ________ ________ you come in,please close the door. 你下一次进来时,请关上门。
②________ ________ ________he was fourteen,he had learned advanced mathematics by himself. (他14岁时,已自学了高等数学。)
③________ ________ he comes,he asks me for money.他每次来总向我要钱。
2. Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel,who has his arms crossed and looks angry.
(1)have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,have与let,make的用法相同,表示“使,让”。
(2)have sb./sth. doing sth.意为“让某人或某物一直做某事”,有“听任,保持”之意。
(3)have sth. done意为“使处于……状态,使被做,有某种遭遇或经历”。
另外,have 还可用于以下几个句型:
(4)can’t/won’t have sb. doing sth.不能容许/容忍某人做……
(5)have sth. to do 有某事要做……
①She had her bag __________.她的包被偷了。
②He had his hat ________ off.他的帽子被吹掉了。
③I’m sorry to have you __________ so long.很抱歉让你等这么久。
④He had the guards __________ the safety facilities. 他让保安人员检查安全设施。
⑤We can’t have people __________ late all the time. 我们不能允许有人总是迟到。
⑥I must go—I have a bus __________. 我必须走了——我得去赶公共汽车
⑦I have a lot of readings _______ before the end of this term. 学期结束前还有很多阅读要完成
3. The room is a mess,with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.
with后面可以接复合结构:
We sat on the grass with our backs _________________. 我们背朝着墙坐在草地上。
The day was bright , with a fresh breeze _________(blow) . 天气晴朗,吹来阵阵清风。
He was sitting in a chair with his hands ______. 他双手交叉在胸前,坐在椅子上。
I can’t go out to play with so much homework ___________.有这么多作业我不能出去玩。
The boy was playing with snow with his face _______.那孩子在外面玩雪,脸冻得通红。
With nothing ______, he ran into the street.他什么也没穿就跑到了街上。
五、巩固练习
单词拼写:
1. The football fans went c_______ when their team scored the first goal .
2. Bob and his family are on v_________ ;they have gone to Hawaii.
3. Anyone who breaks the window will be p___________.
4. He got the lowest s________ in the exam in his calss.
5. The teacher gave a clear e___________ on the use of the wood.
6. The room was in quite a m_________ when mother was away on holiday .
7. Tom ,don’t be so s__________ . You should learn to share.
8. We are quite surprised at that man’s strange b__________.
9.Now children like computer, __________ ( 尤其) they like playing games
10. A ____________ (摄影师 ) is taking pictures in our school
11. In Africa many children _________ (挨饿 ) to death every year
12. Now people often _________ (抱怨 ) the increasing price of house
13. Teachers should always ________ (提醒 ) students of wrong words in writing .
14.It was his own ____________(过错)that he failed in the examination.
15.The visitors are ____________ to touch the exhibits and take photos in the museum.
动词填空:
1. —Are you happy with your new computer.
—No,it is _____________(leave) me a lot of trouble.
2. Tom sounds very much ____________(interest) in the job,but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.
3. Teachers recommend parents ________(not allow) their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
4. The old worker insisted that he________(not be )old,and that he________(send)back to the working post again.
5. My suggestion is that you ________(not have) much meat.
6. Mrs.White is supposed ________(leave) for China last week.
7. The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already ________(lay) for a meal to be cooked.
8. With exports ________(play) a big role in its economic growth,China has been affected by the current financial storm.
9. I won’t have you ________(talk)to Mother like that!
10. _____________(compare) with last year, the output of the factory this year has increased by 20 percent.
句式转化:
1. Changing schools had a deep effect on my life.
=Changing schools ________ ________ big ________ to my life.
2. The boy entered the house, followed by his dog.
= The boy entered the house, _________ his dog __________ him.
3. It was dark, but it was not difficult for us to find his house.
=Though it was dark, we had _________ __________ _________ his house.
4. Ann is responsible for the sales department of the company.
=Ann is ________ ________ ________ the sales department of the company.
5. I insist on you taking uo the course before it is too late.
=I ________ ________ you should take up the course before it is too late.
6. It makes no sense to have an argument with a stubborn man.
=It is ________ ________ ________ with a stubborn man.
7. My parents don’t allow me to chat on the mobile phone.
=I am ________ ________ chatting on the mobile phone.
8. They were proud of their success.
=They ________ ________ ________ their success.
9. It is raining heavily outside the window.
=It is raining ________ and ________.
完成句子:
1. 我认为看电视时浪费时间。
I think ________ TV is a ________ of time.
2. 校长掌管这所学校。
The headmaster is ________ ________ of the school.
3. 他为他儿子所做的事而感到自豪。
He was ________ of ________ his son did.
4. 你应该5分钟前到的。
You ________ ________ ________ have been here five minutes ago.
5. 那是你不出席上次会议的原因吗?
Is that the reason ________ you didn’t ________ up last meeting.
6. 那是一个麻烦,我不知道我能怎样处理他。
That’s a trouble and I don’t know ________ I can ________ with it.
7. 既然天下着雨,我们最好取消这次远足。
________ ________ it is raining, we’d better put off this outing.
8. 他已退烧,但还有点咳嗽。
His fever ________ ________, but he still has a cough.
9. 我们都会犯错,所以接受他们不要对自己太苛刻。
We all ________ ________, so accept them and don’t be ________ __ ______ yourself.
10. 宿舍里真是一团糟。
The dorms are ________ ________ ________.
11. 控告他偷汽车。
The police ________ the man ________ stealing the car.
12. 为使她重新快乐起来,他想尽了办法。
He spared ________ ________ to make her happy again.
13. 莫尼卡到达后还有空余时间,所以她决定去吃午饭。
Monica had arrived with time ________ ________,so she decided to have lunch.
14. 想不到你从来没搞过专业演唱。
________ ________ ________ ________ you’ve never sung professionally.
15. 我们都知道要是处理不小心,形势会变得更糟。
We all know that,if ________ ________ ________ ________,the situation will get worse.
参
1. behavior explanation slammed adult supposed decisions
sick vacation left vet why
2. lonely; understands; common/normal; Physical; deeper;
wise; talking; independent; balancing; last
单词:
1.deserves admiration; considering; visiting; a visit; to be visited
2.what surprised present; surprised at surprising; surprisingly; Much to my surprise succeeded; surprised; disappointing
3.expect too much; expect to; expect to do; expect so; than expected
4.loss; regretted; to inform; not being; speaking; regret it; Much regret
5.Leave on; leave running; waiting in the rain; unfinished; the door open; in the middle of the road.
6.匀出; 不遗余力; 五分钟的空闲; 买礼物造成不便; 备用睡袋; Could you spare me; to spare; spare no effort to save
词组:
1.调高; 出现; 竖起; turned against; turn down; turned in; turn to; turned out; Turn off; turning over; in turn
2.are supposed to; what suppose; Supposing;
3.a waste of tine; waste discussing; Don’t the waste into; wasted chatting online
4.think of as; think of to be; look on to be; regard to be
5.is going to snow; was going to say; had been; were
6.追逐; 追求; 侍候
句子:
1.The next time; By the time; Every time
2.stolen; blown; waiting; check; being; to catch; to complete
3.against the wall; blowing; crossed; to do; red; on
巩固练习:
单词拼写:
1 crazy; 2 vacation 3 punished 4 score 5 explanation 6 mess 7 selfish 8 behavior 9 especially 10 photegrapher 11 starve 12 complain 13 remind 14 fault 15 forbidden
动词填空:
1 leaving 2 interested 3 not allow 4 wasn’t be sent 5 not have 6 to have left 7 laid 8 playing 9 talking 10 compared
句式转化:
1 made a difference 2 with following 3 no difficulty finding 4 in charge of 5 insist that 6 no use arguing 7 forbidden from 8 took pride in 9 cats dogs
完成句子:
1 watching waste 2 in charge 3 proud what 4 are supposed to 5. why turn 6 how deal 7 Now that 8 has gone 9 make mistakes hard on 10 in a mess 11 charged with 12 no effort 13 to spare 14 It surprised me that 15 not carefully dealt with