
动词类:
1. “看”
look看的动作
see看的结果
watch观察
observe为了研究进行的观察
notice注意
catch sight of看见
stare好奇地看
glare瞪着看
glance瞅见
glimpse瞥见
see a film
watch TV
2. “说”
tell sth to sb. = tell sb sth告诉的内容
talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流
say sth诉说的内容
speak in English说的语言
whisper sth to sb 耳语
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
reason / talk / persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
bargain讨价还价
chat聊天
repeat重复
explain解释
warn警告
remind提醒
discuss 讨论
debate辩论
figure 指出
declare宣布
claim自称
mention 提起
admit 承认
deny 否绝
describe描述
announce 公布
introduce 介绍
complain抱怨
3. “叫”
cry哭叫
call叫
shout大喊
scream尖叫
moan呻吟
sigh叹气
quarrel大吵
4. “问”
ask 询问
interview 采访
express表达
question审问
5. “答”
answer回答
respond回应(用其他方式回应)
reply回复
6. “听”
listen to听的动作
hear听的结果
pick up收听
overhear无意听到
7. “写”
dictate听写
write sth 写
describe描写
drop a line写信
draw画
take down/write down写下、记下
8. “拿/放”
take拿走
bring拿来
hold举着
carry扛,挑 (无方向性)
fetch拿来拿去
lift举
put放
lay 铺/放置
pull拉
push推
9. “抓”
take hold of 抓着
seize紧抓
grasp 握住
scratch 抠
10. “打”
hit一次性的打击
beat不间断的打击
strike突然的击打/突然想到
blow吹刮
attack攻击
11. “扔”
throw扔
drop掉 放弃 错过
fall 倒下无意掉下来
wave 招手
shake摇
12. “送”
send寄送
deliver递送
give给
offer 主动给予
see off给某人送行
13. “摸/抱”
touch摸
fold折叠
embrace拥抱
hug抱
hold 握
in one’s arms
14. “踢/碰”
kick踢
knock敲
tip 轻敲
15. “行”
walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳
slip溜
come/go/enter进入
move搬迁
drive开车
ride 骑
fly 飞
crawl 匍匐前进
16. “坐”
sit down / be seated / seat oneself / take a seat
stand站,耸立
lean斜靠
17. “睡/休息”
lie / on one’s back / on one side / on one’s stomach / stay in bed / have a rest
take a nap打盹
be asleep / fall asleep 睡着了
bend 俯身,弯曲
turn over翻身
rest 休息,一般指不再运动或工作
18. “笑”
smile 微笑(不出声)
laugh 大笑
burst into laughter / burst out laughing
突然大笑
19. “哭”
cry
shed tears 流泪
weep呜咽地哭
sob抽泣
burst into tears / burst out crying
突然大哭
20. “找/查”
find找到
look for正在找过程
find out查明
discover/explore 发现/探索
hunt for / search for / seek / seek for / in search of寻找
search sb 搜身
search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地
check检查,核实
examine 考察发现问题/体检
test检测,检验
inspect视察
21. “穿”
put on 动作
wear穿戴
have on试穿
be dressed in 穿的状态
make-up化装
get changed换衣服
be in red 穿着红色衣服
take off 脱
remove 去除
22. “吃/喝”
eat / drink
sip吮吸
have a meal 吃饭
have breakfast / lunch / supper
toast 敬酒
taste 品尝
treat sb to请某人吃
help oneself to 随便吃
23. “得”
get / obtain / gain possess
acquire获得知识和技能
24. “失”
lose 丢了
be lost / be missing
人错过,失踪,不见
gone不见(物)
great loss 重大损失
die off相继死去
die away 逐渐消失
25. “有”
have 有
own是自己的
conquer征服
occupy占有 = possess
26. “无”
nothing left
the remaining thing
disappear
be missing / gone
27. “增/减”
rise / go up / drop 人主动抬价
raise / bring down / reduce
increase / decrease
28. “买/卖”
买:
buy
purchase
afford
pay
pay off
pay for
卖:
sell
on sale
bargain
bill 账单;清单
cheque 支票
cash 现金
credit card 信用卡
notes 票据
coins 硬币
discounts 打折
29. “存在/消失”
存在:come into / being / exist / appear / survive / live / show / turn up
消失:disappear / die / die out / pass away / be out of sight
30. “变化”
develop / improve / become / grow
go + bad / wrong / sour / without(negative adj.)
turn color
change / change into
reform
31. “认识的过程”
feel / sense / guess / suppose / wonder / doubt / know / learn realize
understand / remember / be familiar with / recall / recite / apply to
32. “成功/失败”
make it / succeed / make progress / come true / realize one’s dream / win
lose / fail to do / failure / defeat / suffer loss / beat
turn sth. into reality
33. “努力”
try / manage / make efforts / attempt / do ones best / do as much as one can to do
34. 祝贺
congratulations on sb / celebrate / observe 庆祝
get together 聚会
35. 赞美/批评
praise / think highly of
blame sb for sth / sb is to blame / criticize / scold sb. for sth.
have a low opinion of sb / speak ill of
36. 喜/恶
like / love / be fond of / be keen on / be crazy about / adore / be into / prefer / enjoy / in favor of
dislike / hate / be awful/disgusting / ignore / turn off
37. 判断
think / believe / consider / find / feel / conclude / infer / doubt
38. 到达
arrive at / reach / return to / get to / stay in sp. / visit / leave / leave for /
on one’s way to / upon one’s arrival / on doing sth
39. 受伤
hurt / injured / wound / cut / kill / drown / bleed / get burnt / suffer from / suffer a loss
40. 损坏
damage / destroy / ruin / break down / be broken / crash
41. 修复
repair / rebuild / restore / fix / recover oneself
42. 支持/反对
agree / disagree / accept / receive
refuse / turn down / be against / elect / vote for / against
43. 做饭
cook / wash / cut / chop / boil / fry / steam / make / mix / clean / brush / cover / uncover / cooker
44. 建议
advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服
45. 花费
sth/doing sth+cost
sb+spend+ in doing sth
Sb+afford +n/to do sth
It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth
sb+ pay+$ for sth.
at one’s expense
46. 省/存钱
save / save up
set aside
put away
spare no effort/ time
47. 参加
take part in
join /join in
attend
compete in/ for/against
48. 控告
accuse sb. of
charge sb. With
49. 救治
help / help out
save /rescue sb from sth.
treat过程
cure sb. of sth 结果
aid sb in doing sth / to do sth
help sb with sth
assist sb in doing sth
50. 敬佩
admire
respect
show respect for/to
adore envy
be jealousy in honor of
51. 逃避
ran away
escape from
flee
hide
52. 阻止/禁止
prevent / keep / stop sb. from doing sth. forbid doing sth.
ban
prohibit
53. 对付/处理
handle
do with
deal with
tackle
overcome sth
solve
settle
54 .效仿
copy
imitate
learn from
learn
54. 爆发/发生
come about
happen to
take place
break out
burst out
go off
explosion
55. 安装/装备
fasten
fix
set
equip
be armed with 用什么武装
be equipped with装备有
56. 追求
pursuit
ran after
seek after
chase
catch up with赶上
keep up with跟上
57. 想/考虑
think of 考虑/ think as把什么看成
think about想起
consider
think over仔细考虑
be concerned 担心
be considerate towards sb.
58. 打算
plan / intend / design to do
be going to do
be about to do
will do
59. 似乎/好象
seem
appear
look like
as if
as though
60. 开办/关闭
open
start
set up
close
close up
end
close down
名词类
1. 假期
vacation
holiday
spring break
ask for leave
be on holiday
have two days off
2. 旅游
trip
journey
tour
voyage
travel
tourist
passenger
go camping/picnicking/hiking
3. 职务人员
clerk
secretary
passer-by
friend
minister
manager
waitress
guest
host
hostess
assistant
customer
adult
neighbor
relative
patient
vet
staff
crew
nurse
teacher
conductor
tailor
sailor
inventor
gardener
guard
4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐
inn
restaurant
kitchen
menu
bill
order
tip
fork and knife
reserve / book table
taste delicious
salad
dish
vegetables
fruit
tray
napkin
5. 诊所/看病/服药
clinic
hospital
take one’s temperature
take medicine/pills
have a fever/flu/headache
doctor
physician
surgeon
specialist
patient
6. 车站/机场
airport
on board
miss the train/bus
catch a train
meet sb.
7. 身体部位
arm
head
hair
brain
waist
back
shoulder
pulse
wrist
8. 意志
will
courage
patience
determination
faith
effort
confidence
ambition
energy
9. 才能/品质
talent
gift
ability
potential
intelligent
promising
smart
stupid
careful
proud
strict
honest
cold
serious
easy-going
learned
knowledgeable
10. 优缺点
advantage
disadvantage
strength
weakness
11. 目标
aim
goal
intention
purpose
belief
faith
12. 方式
means
method
way
manner
approach
13. 身体素质
strong
weak
pale
sick
ill
be well
keep slim / fit
cut weight / put on weight
14. 图表
photo
picture
graph
drawing table line/bar graph
pie
chart
draw a sketch 划草图
15. 文章
reading
translation
essay
poem
paper
novel
fiction
article
magazine
newspaper
journal 日志
diary日记
files
form
make a list of
16. 课堂
class
course
lecture
example
reason
message
notes
words
phrase
scholarship
degree
subject
question
trouble
difficulty
grades
read
comment
marks
17. 学校活动
match
game
activity
hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
18. 建议/观点
advice
suggestion
idea
proposal
view
recommendation
19. 气候/天气
climate
weather
storm
windy
cloudy
rainy
snow
hot
cold
freezing
heat
warmth
20. 交通
by train / bus / boat
bike
on the train / bus / a bike
drive a car
ride a bike
give sb. a lift / ride
21. 习惯
habit
custom
get used to
regula有规律的(形容词)
practice惯例(名词)
22. 感觉
sight
hearing
touch
smell
sense
23. 情感
feeling
emotion
anger
delight
sadness
sorrow
24. 财富
money
possessions
wealth
belongings
fortunes
treasure
diamond
be rich/well-off
25. 运动比赛
on the playground
on the track and filed
pitch
event
game
match
sports player
coach
judge
jogging
weightlifting
play volleyball / soccer
26. 衣服
clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数
cloth指布,为不可数名词
clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用
a piece of 一片
an article of 一件
27. 事件
incident指小事件
accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1. 人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意be satisfied with /be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2. 表程度的副词类
narrowly 勉强的
nearly 几乎
almost 几乎
hardly 几乎不
hard 硬的;困难的
extremely 极端的
very 非常
quite 相当
accidently/ once in a while occasionally/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
易考的近义词组
run/ manage
grow / plant
leave / remain
fit / suit / match
hit / beat / strike
meet / satisfy
touch / feel
play / performer
contain / hold / seat / fill
lie / sit/ locate
help / work / do
fall / sink / drop
matter / problem / trouble
money / account
Cause/ reason
that’s why/ that’s because
because/ since,as/ for
Last/ continue
keep/ stay/
treat/ cure/ operate
separate/ divide
Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold
turn/become/go
change/vary/range
Provide/supply/offer/ give/send
高频词汇(一)
accept 接受,认可(Vt.);同意,承认(vi.)
adapt 使适应;改编
add 增加, 添加(Vt.); 加起来, 增添(vi.);补充说(Vt.)
amount 数量(n.);等于,共计(vi.,与to连用)
argue 争论,辩论(vi.);主张,说理,说服(Vt.)
award 奖,奖品(n.);授奖,给予……金钱(v.)
boom 发出隆隆声;(国家地区或行业的)繁荣,迅速发展
burn 焚烧,烧焦;发出怪味,点(灯)
compare 比较,比作(Vt.);比得上,与…匹敌(vi.)
consider 考虑;认为;照顾到,考虑到(主格结构considering sth. 或sth. considered)
depend 依靠,依赖;视情况而定
desire 希望, 期望; 请求, 要求(从句用should 型虚拟语气)
equal 等于;比得上,匹敌(Vt.)
equip 装配;配备(知识/ 信息/ 事实等)
handle 门把手(n. ); 操作,处理(v.)
hunt 打猎;猎取;搜寻(vi.)
include 包括;计算在内(与in 连用)
introduce 介绍;引进;提出;出台(/法规等)
measure 测量;为……量尺寸;判断,权衡,衡量
(有measure sb. / sth against sb. / sth 搭配)
owe 欠(钱/ 债务等);归功于,感激;幸亏于,由于(owing to 的固定形式)
perform 表演;(成功地)表现;完成,执行,进行(尤其指复杂的活动);有……的用途
press 按,压,印;逼迫,迫使(press sb. to do sth.)
process 制作,加工(食品);处理(文件/ 数据等);冲洗(照片)
pronounce 发音;宣告,断言,宣布(官方意见或决定)
publish 出版,发行;发表,刊登;(在报纸或墙壁上)公布,公开
raise 提高;举起;饲养,喂养;唤起(意识);使……产生(情感或反应);筹款
satisfy 使……满意; 满足(要求或欲望等);使……相信(与of 连用)
share 分享,分担;均分,分配;有……共同的特征
shoulder 肩膀(n.);肩负,承当(责任或负担)(v.)
spread 传播(消息/ 信息等);散布(流言);
涂抹(奶油等);(疾病)传播,蔓延;伸展(四肢);展开(翅膀)
strike 击打;(时针)敲响;摩擦;罢工;达成(协议或交易);(灾难)突然袭击(vt.);突然产生(想法或主意)(vi.)
succeed 取得成功;(学业或事业等)表现出色,有作为(vi.);接替,继承(vt.)
tie 系;扎(Vt.);与……打成平局(搭配tie with sb.)
touch 接触;感动
treat 对待;治疗;款待;请客(搭配treat sb.to sth.)
unfold 打开;展开;显露;阐明
weigh 称(Vt.);重(若干);权衡,衡量(vi.)
高频词汇(二)
appreciate 感激(宾语不能为人只能为物);赏识(宾语可为人);鉴赏
attend 出席,参加;上(学);去(听课,做礼拜);照看;伺候
bend 弯曲; 委屈; 专心于(搭配bend one’s thought / mind to)
charge 要( 价) (charge sb. some money);使(充电);控告(charge sb. with sth.);
攻击;向…跑(常与介词at / towards / into 连用)
comfort 舒适,宽慰(n.);使……舒适;安慰(v.)
continue 继续;继续说(Vt.);继续是(连系动词)
digest 消化(食物);理解;吸收;领会
fold 折叠;合拢;抱住
gain 获得;增加(体重、速度)
intend 打算,想要;意指;专为……提供
(常用被动形式be intended for)
occur 发生,出现;突然使某人想起(occur to sb.)
operate 操作;运行(Vt.);为……做手术
(vi.后常跟介词on)
prevent 阻止, 防止( 搭配prevent ...from);预防
promise 许诺;答应(Vt.);(有)前途(连系动词)
prove 证明,证实;结果是(连系动词)
remove 移走,搬动;脱去(衣物);去除,排除(困难或阻力);免除(职务)
read 阅读,朗读(Vt.);读懂,看明白;上面写着(vi)
settle 结束(争论);决定,确定;定居,安家;安置,安顿;付清,结清(欠账);沉淀;停留
shelter 遮蔽物,庇护所;临时栖身之所(n.);保护,庇护;躲避(v.)
shock 使……触电; 使……遭电击;使……震惊,使……震惊
threaten 威胁,恐吓;(坏事)可能发生;波及;预示(危险)
value 评价;估价;重视,尊重
高频词汇(三)
advise 建议; 劝告(Vt,)(从句用should型虚拟语气);提供意见;
商量(vi);通知,告知(从句不用虚拟语气)
affect 影响;感动;(疾病)侵袭
approach 向……靠近;接近;与……打交道;着手处理
bathe 洗澡;沐浴;(使)浸没
bury 埋葬;掩藏;专心于某事(bury oneself in sth.)
circulate (使)循环;(使)流通;流传,传播;散发(布);使发行
contribute 捐助( 金钱、物品等); 贡献
(时间、精力);(contribute sth. to)有助于;导致;(contribute to sth.);(在团体或活动中)起作用,出力;投(稿),撰(稿)
defend 捍卫; 保护; 防卫; 为……辩护(辩解)
discourage 使泄气,使灰心;阻止,反对
(discourage sb. from doing sth.)
employ 雇佣;使用,采用;忙于(be employed (in) doing sth.)
engage 使订婚(be engaged to sb.);雇佣;
使从事;忙于(be engaged in (doing) sth.)
experiment 实验(n.); 做实验(experiment with)(v.)
face 面临;面对;正视(face sb. / sth; be
faced with);摆在……的面前(sth. face sb.)
identify 认出;鉴定(identify sb. / sth. as
sth.);使等同于(identify sth. with sth.)
impress 铭刻; 给……极深的印象(impress
sth on sb; impress sb. with sth.); 使……感动(sth. impress sb.)
match 比赛;火柴(n.);匹敌,和……相称(vt.)
observe 观察;遵守(规则、制度);庆祝(节日)
persuade 说服,劝服;使某人相信(persuadesb. of sth.)
present 礼物(n.); 在场的; 目前的(adj.);赠送;介绍;呈现,出示(v.)
read 阅读,读书(Vt.);上面写作,有……的字样(vi.);读懂,弄明白
reflect 反射;反映,表现;反省
relate 与相连(有关)(Vt.);理解(vi.与to连用)
remain 保持,仍然是(连系动词);剩下(vi.);(人)逗留(vi.)
retire 退休,退职;撤退,撤离
rise 上升;上涨:起床;起身(rise to one’s feet)
switch 开关(n.);改变,转变(vi.)(常与 on / off 连用)
tip 尖端,末梢;小费;窍门(n.);给忠告;给小费;使倾斜,轻击(v.)
undertake 承担;从事;着手做
wipe 擦,揩;清除,消灭(常与out / away连用)
witness 目击(Vt.);为……作证(witness to sb.)
高频词汇(四)
accompanying 陪伴,陪同;伴随,和一起发生
act 行动;扮演;担任(Vt.)起作用,有影响(vi.)
adjust 适应(adjust to);调节,调整;校正,校准(adjust sth. for sth.)
base 基地,根据地(n.);以……为基础(base sth. on sth.; be based on)
battle 战役, 战斗(n.); 奋斗, 斗争; 竞争,较量(v.)
fail 失败;未通过;(机器或身体器官)失灵,出毛病;(品质或能力)突然失去
gather 使( 人) 聚集, 集合; 收获; 收集(信息);(力量或速度)增加;
man 男人;人类(n.);给…配备人员;操作(v.)
mark 作记号;庆祝
rate 评价,估价;评为;为(电影)划分等级;值得,应得
serve 为……服务; 服役; 供职于;为……端上食物(常用被动);
用作(某用途)(常与介词as 连用); 有助于(serve the purpose / interest)
spare 抽出,挤出(时间)(spare sb sth.);
使免受, 免遭(spare no effort / expense);
饶恕,赦免(spare one’s life);备用(常用to spare作后置定语)
upset 使烦恼,使生气;扰乱,搅乱( 计划);打翻,弄翻
voice 嗓音;发言权(n.);发言;表达,吐露(尤指消极情绪)(v.)
高频词汇(五)
abandon 抛弃,丢弃;舍弃;中止;沉迷于(abandon oneself to)
account 账目; 账户; 描述; 报告( 名词);解释;占据的比例(常与for 连用)
acknowledge 承认;告知(收悉);确认(收到);(公开的地)就……表示感谢
admit 承认(admit doing sth.);准许( 入场);招收(be admitted to / into)
adopt 收养;采纳,接受(意见等);通过,批准
address (在信封或包裹上)写地址;讲话;提出(问题、意见等)
advertise 作广告;宣扬;公告,公布(音乐会,赛事等)
appeal 吸引,感染;呼吁,恳求,求助;上诉(都与介词to 连用)
approve 批准,核准,认可(Vt.);同意,赞许(Vt. approve of sb.doing sth.)
assume 假定, 想当然地认为; 摆出,装出;就职,就任
attach 系, 缚; 附属于; 认为…怎么样
(attach importance / significance / value to sth.)
blame 受到责备(be to blame for);归咎于(blame sth. on sb.)
calculate 计算,核算;估计,预测,推测
conclude 推断出,推论出;结束;缔结;议定;结束时说
consult 咨询, 求教(consult sb. About sth.);与某人商量,征得某人的同意(consult with sb.);查阅,查找(时间表)
cover 覆盖;占地;包括,涉及,处理;报道;支付(费用、开支等)
deliver 把某物送到,投递;发表(正式讲话);接生(孩子);解救
distinguish 区分,辨别;听出,看清,闻出,尝出;表现出(distinguish oneself)
figure 认为,估计,揣测;理解,明白,想出(常与out 连用)
go 去,到;进展;衰退,退化;被花费;发出铃声;(讲故事时)说道,讲到;被卖掉
occupy 占用(时间、空间);承担,担任(职务);使忙碌(be occupied with sth.)
profit 利润(n.); 使……得利, 有利于(v.)
promote 促进,增进;促销,宣传;升职,提升,晋升;支持,鼓励,提倡
常用形近词总结
1. lively活波的,生动的 alive活的
live现场直播的,实况的 living活着的,健在的, 现行的
2. sensible有感觉的,有判断力的 sensitive敏感的,灵敏的
3. incapable力的,不能的 insensible 无知觉的,麻木的
4. vacant 空的,空闲的 vague含糊不清的,茫然的
5. special 特别的,专门的 specific 明确的,特效的
species 种类
6. lasting持久的,永久的 last持续:最后的
list 表;把……编入一览表
7. continent continue 继续;连接
8. frequent 时常的 fluent流利的
9. brother:兄弟 bother:打扰
10. content 内容;目录 context上下文;语境
contest竞赛;比赛 concept概念
concert音乐会
11. temperature温度 temperate温带的;温和的
contemporary当代的;发生于同时代的temporary 暂时的, 临时的
12. observe观察 reserve储备
deserve值得 conserve保存
13. conservation:n.保存 conservative:保守的
reservation:印第安人的保留地
14. complement:补偿,弥补,补充 compliment:赞美,称赞
15. poverty:贫穷 property:财产
property:恰当的
16. contact接触;联系 contract合同
contrast对比;对照
17. agree 同意;赞成 agreeable令人愉快的;惬意的
18. aboard上船;登机 abroad在国外
19. accent重音;口音 accept接受;认可
access享用权;接近的机会
21. accurate准确的
accuse指责
22. knowledge知识 acknowledge承认;告知
23. adapt适应 adopt采用;收养
24. accustomed 适应了的;习惯的 custom 习惯;海关
customer顾客
25. acquire取得;学到 require要求
inquire询问;打听
26. administration管理;经营;行政机关
accommodation住处;膳宿
27. advance前进;促进 advantage有利条件;优势
advanced先进的 adventure冒险活动
28. affection喜爱 affect影响
infect感染
29. alone仅仅;单独的 along沿着
30. continual 连续的,频繁的 continuous连续(指从不间断的)
31. apparent显然的 parent父母
32. appeal呼吁;上诉;有吸引力的 appear出现;显得;好像
33. apply应用;申请 appliance器具
34. appreciate欣赏;感激 approach接近
appropriate合适的;适当的 approve赞成
35. attack攻击;进攻 attach连接;依附
36. dependant n.受赡养者 dependent adj.“依靠的,依赖的”
37. assign 布置;分配 assist帮助;协助
38. band乐队;群;伙;带状物 bend使弯曲
bind捆绑,捆扎;使粘合
39. bit少许;一点儿 bite咬
bitter苦的;难以忍受的
40. browse随便翻阅 blouse女上衣,衬衫
41. bore令人厌烦 born出生的,天生的
42. brand 商标,烙印 branch树枝;分店
brunch早午餐
43. fatal致命的 faith 命运
44. brake制动器,刹车 break打破,使碎裂;暂停,休息
45. historical有关历史的,历史的 historic历史上有名的,有历史意义的
46. infer猜想,臆测,推断 imply含有……的意思
48. relief缓解 belief信念
brief 简短的,短暂的
49. breed品类,种类 bleed流血
breeze微风
50. intense激烈的,强烈的,紧张的 intensive加强的,集中的;深入细致的, 彻底的
51. loose“松的,宽的” lose“丢失”
52. brow眉毛 brown棕色的
blow 吹
53. bucket水桶 budget预算
54. bulb灯泡 bump碰,撞
bomb投弹,轰炸
55. electrical用电的,带电的, 有电的 electrical电的,与电有关的
electronic电子的
56. economic经济上的,经济学的 economical经济的,节俭的
57. capital首都;资本;主要的 captain 船长,队长
capture 捕获;占领
58. considerable相当多(大)的 considerate体谅的
59. intense强烈的, 剧烈的,高度的 intensive精深的, 集中的
60. respectable值得尊敬的,有名望的 respectful尊敬人的有礼貌的
respective分别的,各自的
62. ceiling天花板 cell细胞
63. cent分币,分 centigrade摄氏的;百分度的
centimetre厘米
. alternate轮流的, 交替的 alternative选择的, 两者选一的
65. center中心, century世纪;百年
66. campaign运动 champion冠军
67. character性质,特性,品质 characteristic 特有的,特征 chapter章
68. chat 聊天 chase追逐
cease停止
69. chief首领,领袖,上司 chef厨师
chill 寒冷
70. cheek 面颊 cheer使振奋,欢呼,喝彩
chest胸部 check检查,核对
71. civil国内的 civilian平民
civilization文明,文化,教养
72. classic经典作品,经典作家 classical古典的
classify把……归类
73. memorable 值得记忆的,不能忘却的 memorial 纪念的
74. social 社会的 sociable 善社交的
75. coach车厢,指导 coal煤
coast海岸 coat上衣,外套
76. coin硬币 coincidence巧合
77. collapse塌下,崩溃 college大学
colleague同事
78. combination结合 comb梳子
79. comment评论 command命令;指挥;掌握
commercial商业的,赢利的
80. commit犯 committee委员会
81. community社会,团体 communicate交流
communist主义的
82. company公司;陪伴 comparative相比较而言
83. complete完成,结束 compete竞争;比赛
84. compose创作,作曲;组成 构成 composition作文;乐曲
85. condition条件;状况 conduct进行;指挥
86. confidence自信心 confirm证实,确认
conflict冲突,战斗
87. confess承认,坦白 congress代表大会,立法机关
88. conscience良心 conscious有意识的
consequence结果,后果
. concern关心的事,关心 concentrate集中;专心
90. constant经常的,不断的 construct建造,构造
consult 请教,查阅 consume 消耗,消费;吃完
91. elementary 基本的 elemental 自然的
92. convey运送,传送 convince使确信,使信服
93. cope竞争;争斗 copy抄写
cooperate合作,协作;配合 corporation法人;公司
94. country国家;乡下 count数,清点
counter柜台 county郡
court球场,
95. crush压碎,压倒 crash飞机坠毁
crack裂缝 track轨道
96. crisis危机 criticize批评,指责
critic批评家, 评论家; 鉴定家. critical 苛求的;批判性的
97. crowd人群 crown王冠,国王
98. cultivate耕作,培植 cultural文化的
99. cure治疗,治愈 curious好奇的;稀奇的
100.vacation假期 vocation职业行业,才能;素质
101.particular独特的,详细的 peculiar 奇特的,罕见的
102.spite 怨恨 spit 吐痰
