
Section A(1a-2d)
学习目标:
1.掌握1a-2d的词语
2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许;
3.学会使用句型:Could you please...?和Could I...?;
4.学习重点: 掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
5.学习难点: 掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法
【一】自主学习 明确目标
1 试读单词,解决语音问题,联系有关旧单词
2 查阅下面的短语动词
1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________
3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________
5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________
7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________
9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________
3.观察以上词组的构成方式:
【语言点】
1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash?请你把垃极倒掉好吗?
—Sure, Mom.可以,妈妈。
—Could you please do the dishes? 请洗盘子好吗?
—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.抱歉,我不能。我得做作业。
(1)在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用could代替can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而can则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了can, could之外,还可以用may,句子的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例:
①Could/Can/May I use your car for a day?
②I wonder if I could use your car for a day?
③Do you mind if I use your car for a day?
(2).区别动词do和make。
“do”与动作及非实质性的事连用,与词尾是-ing的动作名词连用,如:do the dishes(洗餐具),do my homework(做我的家庭作业),do chores(做家务,处理琐事),do the laundry(洗衣),do the shopping(购物),do some reading(读书)
“make”表示“做、制造”、“整理”、“冲、泡(饮料)”等,如:
make your bed(铺床),make breakfast(做早餐),make dinner(做晚饭),make tea(泡茶,沏茶),make myself a cup of coffee(给自己冲一杯咖啡)
【3】合作探究 展示提升
1.小组讨论。What kind of chores Peter and his mom will do?
小组讨论怎样回答。
2.小组活动编对话
4.小组合作做2c。
5.分角色表演2d, 小组讨论解决疑难问题。
【4】达标检测 盘点收获
根据句意、汉语意思和首字母提示完成句子。
The children are picking up the r_________(垃圾)in the river.
Children often help s__________(打扫)the rooms in the old people’s home.
There are some dirty clothes on the f_________(地板)in his bedroom.
Tom’s room is really in a m________(不整洁).
---Mary, could you help f_________(折叠)the clothes?
---Yes, sure.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
Linda often helps her mother________ _______ ________(洗餐具)after dinner.
Jack, remember to_______ _______ _______(整理床铺)after you get up.
---Could I_______ ________ ________(搭便车)to the center of the city?
---Certainly, please get into the car.
We can’t______ ______ _______(在外面待到很晚)on weekdays.
---Lucy, have you finished_______ _______ ________ ________(打扫客厅)?
---Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
三.选择填空。
( )1.---Could you please turn off the light? ---__________.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Yes, sure.
( ) 2 .-Could I look at your pictures?
---Yes, of course you_______.
A. should B. could C. will D. can
( ) 3.---Could I use your computer, Jim?
---Sorry, I’m going to ________now.
A. work on it B. work it on C. work out it D. work it out
( ) 4.---Mum, Could I finish________ the football match?
---No, you have to do your homework first.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching
( ) 5.There are some books in the box. Could you please_________?
A. take it out B. take them out C .take out it D. take out them
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section A(3a-4c)
学习目标:
1. 能读懂短文并会做相关练习;
2.能够理解文中词语并进行写的训练;
3.能正确区分提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型,并选出正确的答语。
4.学习重点: 1)能够理解文中词语并进行写的训练;
2)能够学会对提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答进行总结。
5.学习难点 对提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答进行总结。
学习程序
【一】自主学习 明确目标
一、预习3a-4c.完成下列翻译练习
扔下_______________ 2.带某人去散步_______________
3.整曰/夜_______________ 4.做家务_______________
5.闲逛_______________ 6.把某物传给某人_____________________
7.把某物借给某人_______________ 8.讨厌做某事_______________
9.做杂务_______________ 10.帮助某人干某事_______________
二、认真观察 Grammer Focus总结提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答。
三、知识点提示:
For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
她一个星期没做家务,我也没做。
用法:neither在句中是副词,意为“也不”,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。如:You didn’t see him,and neither did I. 你没有看见他,我也没有。
拓展:neither其他用法:(1)neither用做形容词,表示“(两者)都不”,置于单数名词之前。如:Neither chair is comfortable.两把椅子坐起来都不舒服。
【4】达标检测 盘点收获
用所给词的适当形式填空。
I really hate_________(listen)to the loud music.
Neither of his parents_________(like)doing chores.
Jim spent five hours in finishing________(draw)the picture.
The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in________(surprised).
Tom’s mother is very busy, so he needs________(help)out around the house.
根据句意、汉语和首字母提示完成下列句子
John, please don’t t_________(扔)waste paper on the ground.
Could you please p_________(递)me a cup of tea?
The boy often b__________(借)some books from our school library.
Jenny h__________(讨厌)doing homework on Sundays.
There are five f__________(手指)on each hand.
根据汉语意思,把下列句子补充完整。
那个男孩扔下书包就从教室里跑了出去。
The boy________ _______his bag and ran out of the classroom.
你能带小狗出去散步吗?
Could you please _______the dog_______ ______ ______?
杰姆总是看电视,在家从不帮助做家务。
Jim watches YV______ ______ _____and never helps out around the house.
他划伤了左脚,他尽量不让它沾水。
He cut his left foot and he’s trying not to______ _____ _______.
玛丽不喜欢看体育节目,我也不喜欢。
Mary doesn’t like watching sports show and_______ ______ _______.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section B(1a-1e, Self Check )
1.学习目标: 1.进一步掌握谈论家务劳动的动词短语和句型。
2.听力训练,能听懂所说的为party的准备的事情。
3.学习重点: 掌握表示家务活动的动词短语。掌握礼貌的请求和许可的句型。
4.学习难点: 听力训练,能听懂所说为party的准备的事情。
【一】自主学习 明确目标
1.熟练掌握本课的词组。
(1).个人自读,翻译本课词组。
(2).小组互相检查.
(3).根据汉语写出下列英语单词或短语并展示.
1. 买些饮料和小吃_______________ 2.邀请某人参加聚会_______________
3.打扫房间______________________ 4.倒垃圾________________________
5.整理床铺_______________________ 6.洗碗__________________________
7.看电视_________________________ 8.和朋友闲逛_____________________
9.参加聚会_______________________ 10.我不赞同______________________
(4).小组合作完成1a,并核对答案.
5.通过预习你还有什么不懂的地方吗?
【2】借助媒介 正音操练
1.完成1a.呈现本节课目标语言
What do teenagers ask your parents’ permission for?
What do parents ask their teenagers to do?
2. pairwork: 练习目标语言
3.完成1b的口语练习。
3.听力:1c,1d并完成相关练习。
4.检查核对答案。
5.完成1e的口语练习。
【3】合作探究 展示提升
1.结对练习:Self Check 1复习表示家务活动的动词短语。
2.Do Self Check2.找出礼貌的请求和许可的句型。
3. Do Self Check3.小组合作利用活动2编写对话。
【4】达标检测 盘点收获
一、英汉互译。
1.borrow some money______________
2.邀请朋友们来我的生日聚会________________________________________________
3.go to the store______________ 4.用你的CD播放机______________________
5.buy some drinks and snacks____________________________
二、选择填空。
( ) 1 .Could I ______some money ______ you.
A. borrow; to B. lend; for C. borrow; from D. lend; from
( ) 2. Who will you _______to your birthday party?
A. make B. invite C. say D. tell
( ) 3.---Mum, could I hang out with friends on weekends? ---_____________.
A. Yes, you could. B. No, you couldn’t. C. Yes, you can. D. Sure, you can’t.
( )4. Could you please buy _______ drinks and snacks _____ me?
A. some; to B. any; to C. some; for D. any; for
( )5.My mom often asks me ______ the living room.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section B(2a-3b )
学习目标
1、掌握本课的单词及短语。
2、能读懂两封信件。
3、会写表达自己观点的信件。
学习重点: 1.掌握能利用每段第一句话找出短文主要意思的阅读方法。
2.会写会写表达自己观点的信件。
学习难点: 写作
【一】自主学习 明确目标
预习2a-3b,翻译下列词组和句子
1. 足够的压力_______________ 2.浪费时间_______________
3.为......提供......_______________ 4.介意做某事_______________
5.依靠,依赖_______________ 6.为了_______________
7.发展孩子的______________ 8.对......来说没有必要做_________________
9.做......是不够的________________ 10.......越早......就越好___________________
11.在......方面花费时间______________ 12.取得好成绩_________________________
通过预习你还有什么不懂的地方吗?
【2】借助媒介 正音操练
1.借组多媒体,呈现2a的重点词组和句子。
讨论Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?
2.完成2b的阅读:
阅读前:小组讨论2a中的问题。
阅读中:阅读并找出每封信的大意。找出不懂得词汇和句子。找出支持与反对孩子做家务的观点。
阅读后:完成文后的问题。
【3】合作探究 展示提升
1.处理阅读后练习2c,2d,2e.
【4】达标检测 盘点收获
一根据句意、首字母和汉语提示完成句子
1.She d_________(掉落)the plate on the ground and it broke into pieces.
2.It’s w_________(浪费)to throw away glass, paper and metal.
3.That company p__________(提供)poor children with 3,000dollars last year.
4.Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and d________(发展).
5.The students are waiting for the r_______(结果)of the exam.
二.选择填空。
( )1.---Would you mind _____ lending me your dictionary?
---Certainly not. Here you are.
A. lend B .lent C .to lend D. lending
( )2.One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to________ good eating habits.
A. grow B. develop C. take D. show
( )3.I______some of my free time playing basketball for school team.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
( )4.I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it____ the weather.
A. decides on B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees on
( )5.__________eat safely, I think we had better make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.
A. As a result B. Because of C. In order to D. Thanks to
三、根据汉语意思,把下列句子补充完整。
1.一些青少年认为做家务是浪费时间。
Some teenagers believe doing chores is ____ _______ ______ _______.
2.你没有必要为他担心,他现在能照顾自己。
_______ _______ ______ for you to worry about him. He can look after himself now.
3.做家务有助于发展孩子们的性,教会他们怎样照顾自己。
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to ________ _______ _______.
4.对学生来说仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。
_______ _______ ______to just get good grades at school.
5.孩子越早学会,对他们的未来就会更好。
_______ ________kids learn to be independent,______ ______it is for their futre.
