任务型阅读
第一中学
Do you find it difficult to learn a foreign language successfully? Here are some tips to help you out:
1. Listen and read every day!
Listen no matter where you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective (有效) than many hours of class time.
2. Focus on words and phrases!
Build up your vocabulary — you will need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Do not worry about how correctly you speak until you have accumulated (积累) plenty of words through listening and reading.
3. Take responsibility(负责) for your own learning!
If you do not want to learn the language, you won’t. If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content that you want to listen to and read. Pick out the words and phrases that you need to understand your listening and reading. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it.
4. Relax and enjoy yourself!
Do not worry about what you can’t remember, or can’t yet understand, or can’t yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain. So sit back and enjoy. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language.
| Four keys to your 55 in learning a foreign language | |
| Keys | Contents |
| Listen and read every day! | ※Listen 56 you are on your MP3 player. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. |
| Focus on words and phrases! | ※Build up your vocabulary. Don’t be worried about making 57 when you speak. |
| Take responsibility for your own learning! | ※If you do want to learn the language, take control. Discover the language 58 , like a child growing up. |
| Be 59 and enjoy yourself! | ※What matters is that you are learning and improving and the language will gradually become clearer in your brain. |
清潭中学
Why you should think big
If you have something valuable in mind, a service to offer, or an idea to develop, then you present it to everyone to increase its scope(范围). Why not make full use of it?
The fact is, when you have a strong enough vision(远见), you may have the courage. And then you simply have to pursue it, however crazy it might seem to others.
Remember that everything starts small
Rome wasn’t built in a day. Everything starts small. Scientists say that everything in the universe came from a smaller unit than you can possibly imagine. So it doesn’t matter where you are at present, because from small beginnings come great things.
Think bigger by enlisting(争取) others
To think big, you need to see yourself as a small part of a greater whole. Enlist people who are better than you. If you’re not the most organized person, don’t just be unhappy about it; find someone who is better.
Big thinkers know their personal limitations(局限性). Gather people around you who can do what you can’t do to make sure your dream grows.
Think big by focusing on future regrets(遗憾)
There is an old saying, “We regret not the things we did do, but the things we didn’t.” You’ll never know how far it could go unless you see how far you can take something.
If you have big plans, just close your eyes. And strongly imagine how regretful you will be if you don’t try or attempt properly.
Feel that it is your human duty to think big
When something is probably a real service to mankind, then it is a human duty to think and act big. Even if you don’t succeed at last, it is still valuable to think big.
| Think Big | |
| What thinking big means | ✧If you have something valuable in mind, you should make full use of it. ✧You should try to pursue it with your 55 . |
| How to train yourself to think big | ◆Remember that every big thing starts from a 56 one. ◆It is not 57 where you are at present. ◆See yourself as a small part of a greater whole. ◆You should gather 58 people around you to make sure of the growing of your dream because everyone has shortcomings(缺点). ◆If you don’t try, you will never know how far your idea could go. ◆Imagine how much regret you will have if you give up your big plans. ◆It is a human duty to think big and it is 59 trying. |
天宁区24中
Enriching your life means making an effort to make your life as meaningful and happy as possible. Though you may have difficulty realizing it, there are endless steps you can take to experience new things, gain knowledge, and appreciate (欣赏) what you already have.
Learn to forgive others. If you often hate other people around you, then you won’t live a wonderful life. So learn to move forward and accept nobody is perfect and that everyone makes mistakes. If someone has really hurt you and feel it difficult to accept that person’s apology (道歉), then be honest about it. Don’t pretend (假装) that you’re okay and then go on complaining. This won’t get you very far.
Volunteer to help others. It will not only be good for the people around you, but also make you able to connect with different people who can influence your life just as positively as you can influence theirs. You can work in a homeless shelter or help do the cleaning in your neighborhood.
Try to be less wasteful. Trying to be not wasteful can help you become thankful and really appreciate the world around you more. You can use paper instead of plastic whenever you can. Don’t use too many products that can’t be used again. Go to somewhere on foot or by bike instead of driving. All these ideas can make you less wasteful.
Get along well with your friends and family. No matter how busy you are, you should develop a habit of spending time with your loved ones and letting them know how much they mean to you. You can write thank-you cards to your friends and family members or call up you parents or grandparents regularly. If you’re not living in the same place, then often remind yourself to call just to say “hi”.
Title: Enrich Your Life
| Meaning of a rich life | It means a meaningful and happy life. It helps people to have new (53)__________, gain knowledge and appreciate their present life. | |
| (55)__________ to enrich your life | Forgive others. | Accept the fact that nobody is perfect. Don’t be (54)__________ about it if you really have difficulty accepting others’ apologies. |
| Volunteer to help others. | Connect with someone who can have a positive influence on your life. | |
| Try to be less wasteful. | Thank and appreciate the world around you. (56)__________ using products that can’t be reused as often as possible. Reduce the use of your car and try to walk or ride a bike more often. | |
| Develop healthy (57)__________ with others. | Stay with your loved ones and let them know how you care about them. Keep in touch with them by writing “thank you” cards or making regular calls. | |
1. experiences 2. dishonest 3. Steps/Ways/How 4. Avoid 5. relationships
金坛市后阳中学
What Is Shyness?
Shyness means feeling a little scared(恐惧的) when you’re around other people. Everybody may feel shy sometimes.
But being shy isn’t necessarily a bad thing. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel comfortable with new people and new situations. In fact, it can even be helpful to be a little shy. When you’re shy, you may spend a little more time observing(观察) things before jumping into them.
What Causes Shyness?
Some kids are born shy. Some weren’ t shy as little kids, but it’s possible for them to be shy people. You might have learned to be shy because of experiences you’ve had at school or home. And sometimes you only feel shy for a short while, like the first time you get on a new school bus. This type of shyness often goes away after you get used to it.
Can Shyness Be Serious?
Sometimes, people become so shy that they are afraid to do simple things in life. Some people are so shy about meeting new people that they seldom go outside. Doctors can often help a person work through this kind of shyness.
If your shyness is keeping you from doing things you want to do, talk to someone about it. Parents, teachers, and doctors are all good people to turn to. Talking about your shyness might help you manage it. Your friends or parents may tell you that they, too, have the same shy feeling and what they do to feel less shy.
If you know someone who’s shy, try to help the person feel less nervous. Laughing will make your friend feel even more shy. The more time you spend with the person, the less shy he or she will feel around you.
| Shyness | |
| What Is Shyness? | It is a common feeling that you have when you are around other people. It means you are 55 . ●It isn’t always bad. It’s normal to take a while before you feel comfortable with new people and situations. ●It is of some 56 because it stops you from jumping into something before observing the situation first. |
| What Causes Shyness? | ●Some are born shy and some learn it through some 57 . ●Some shyness doesn’t last long. |
| Can Shyness Be Serious? | ●It can let people 58 to do simple things. ●You can take measures to manage / stop the feeling, like talking to others about it. ●Don’t laugh at those shy people. 59 , spend more time with them. |
武进区礼河实验中学
Making the most of time is important in our life. Here are some tips that might be of help to you.
1. Make a plan. You should make a plan every week. The plan includes things you want to finish. You should know what the most important ones are, and try your best to do them first.
2. Control your stress. No matter what kind of stress you have, try to keep cool. When you have a lot of things to do, too much stress may make you slow. Don’t work all day without breaks.
3. Close your door. When working under a plan, do your important things with your door closed. This will give you a better-quality time.
4. Focus on one thing at a time. Don’t try to do many things at a time! You will lose your focus, and it will take you longer to finish your work.
5. Just say “no”. If you really don’t have the time to help out, just say “no”. You’re only one person, and you can’t save the world by yourself!
6. Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short. In this way, you’ll waste much less time.
7. Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax. Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your work and get relaxed.
| 55 Tips to Make the Most of Time | |
| Make a plan. | Make a list of what you want to finish every week. Devote yourself to the most important things first. |
| Control your stress. | Take breaks instead of 56 all day long. |
| Close your door. | Make sure that your door is 57 while doing your important things. |
| Focus on one thing at a time. | If you try to do many things at a time, you will need to 58 more time finishing your work. |
| Just say “no”. | Learn to refuse others if you are really busy. |
| Stop wasting time on the phone. | Much time will be wasted 59 you keep your conversations short while talking on the phone. |
| Relax. | Getting away from what you are doing for a short while is the most important thing. |
天宁区正衡中学
Whether we are going to school or going to work, we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues (沮丧情绪). But with the tips, you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile.
Love what you do. If you love what you do, then you won't fear Monday mornings as much. Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead. Try to find something positive (积极的) in your workplace. It could be a friend, a partner, or the work you do in general. The important thing is to keep a positive attitude (态度) at work.
Do what gives you feelings of comfort, while remembering your responsibilities (责任) for the day. This will help you cheer yourself up for the day ahead. If the clock rings and you still feel sleepy, stay in for five minutes. However, don't stay past five minutes, as it will only make you feel even lazier for your day. When you get up, make a cup of coffee and put on some music. This will help you feel energetic.
Try to give yourself a little something extra. A good reward for Monday would be a treat you wouldn't have the rest of the week. On Fridays, plan a night out for films or dinner. This will give you a little break from the rest of the week. This way, you will know that even if you're working hard, you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week.
On Sunday night, go to bed early. Your mind will react (反应) quickly on Monday morning. If you wake up early, you will have more time to get ready for the day. Being stressed during Monday mornings is only going to add to your blues.
Get yourself organized on Friday evening. Before you leave your workplace on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need to, so you won't be so stressed on Monday morning. This way, you can start the week right.
Follow these simple tips and you will be able to beat those Monday morning blues soon.
| Some tips on how to beat Monday morning blues | |
| Love what you do. | Love your (1) and you will look forward to the week ahead. Try to be positive when you are at work. |
| Do what gives you comfort. | Stay in bed for 5 minutes extra makes you feel (2) on Monday morning. Make coffee and put on music when you get up, which will make you feel energetic. |
| Reward yourself. | To help you go through Mondays, (3) yourself to what you usually don't have. Take a break on Fridays by going out for a film or dinner. |
| Go to bed early on Sunday night. | If you do this, you will get enough sleep and your mind will react quickly. Wake up early on Monday morning, and you will have more time to get ready for the day and stay away from (4) . |
| Be organized on Friday evening | Take care of (5) you need to before you leave your workplace on Friday. |
溧阳市别桥初级中学
For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else. How to get through exams? Here is some advice:
Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well. Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best. Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food. You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, and play sports— whatever you enjoy. Stop thinking about the future and failing. If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them. If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written! To this advice, we could add: If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
| The stressful and difficult time of 16 | ||||
| Cause | Be afraid of 17 and letting their parents and family 18 . | |||
| Feelings | Being 19 or worried before an exam | Thinking too much after 20 in the evening. | Being upset after an exam | |
| Advice | Talk to someone about your 21 . But being too relaxed isn’t good for the exam. | Don’t go 22 to bed and choose something to 23 you. | Don’t talk to your friends about the exam when 24 it. Because you cannot 25 your writing. | |
71. Worries/feelings 72. straight 73. relax 74. finishing 75. change
河海中学
For years I have noticed that one common characteristic that successful people have is curiosity. Why is curiosity important? Because it gives you a fresh perspective(视角)and fresh ideas. Curious people can see things that many other people can’t. So how can you develop curiosity? Here are some tips that you can follow:
Expect things to be fun.
Instead of expecting things to be boring, expect them to be fun. This small change in your thinking can make a big difference. Once you do it, it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of almost anything. And also, more doors of chance will be open for you.
Always have questions in your mind.
Whenever you deal with a topic, have questions in your mind. Find the answers and ask new questions. Questions keep your mind engaged(忙碌的). They can change your learning process from being boring to a treasure hunt.
Take on a new challenge(挑战).
By taking on a new challenge, you will want to prove to yourself (and perhaps to others)that you can make it. One good way to do that is to create a competition with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better.
Connect new things with what you’ve already known.
Things will be more exciting if you can connect what you’re learning with what you’ve already known. Why? Because that improves your understanding of the world and allows you to see new things that you haven’t noticed before.
Add variety(多样性) to your life.
Find new possibilities(可能性) by stepping into new topics. Read books in new fields. Meet people from all walks of life. No more experience is enough.
A11 the advice above can be summarised(概括) in just one phrase: make things fun.
| How to develop curiosity | |
| The importance of curiosity | Curiosity provides you with a new perspective and new ideas. Curious people can often see 55 things than many other people. |
| __56 on how to develop curiosity | ● Don’t think that things are boring, or one more door of chance will be 57 to you. ● Question things non-stop. Questions make your mind work and make your learning process more interesting. ● Take on a new challenge, such as creating a test with your friends. You will want to show that you can succeed. ● Connect what you are learning with what you’ve already known and you will 58 the world better. ● Make some changes in your life by 59 different people and experiencing as many new things as possible. |
| Conclusion | Look for the fun in things. |
北环中学
Fighting online crimes
Nowadays, more and more affairs are moved online. So are crimes. Although many efforts have been made to fight against crimes, the problem is still growing more serious. The best way to stay away from online crimes is to protect yourselves.
Here are six ways that you have to learn with your family to avoid being victims of online crimes.
Keep your passwords safe. We can understand that you want your passwords to be easy to remember, but that may put your computer or even your money at risk. One hacker (黑客) reported that weak passwords made it easier for him to enter the most secured websites. A safe password should contain at least eight characters, including numbers, letters, and symbols. And don’t let others use your passwords. If you have to do it, change your password as soon as possible.
Go low tech. if you have a sheet of passwords or any other private digital file (电子文档), remember to keep it in your old computer or another computer which is not connected to the Internet. If you don’t have an extra computer, encrypt (加密) the files.
Use two places. Prepare a backup copy (备份) for your most important files so that you won’t lose everything if your computer is attacked.
Keep 38 bad sites. Visiting only the trusted sites can highly reduce the risks of being attacked online.
Don’t fall for pop-ups. If an email or pop-up window (弹窗) asks you to enter your passwords, don’t do it. Instead, visit the official website directly. Big companies never ask you to enter your information through an email.
Stick to the bottom line. Worries about bank accounts often make people the victims of online attack. Check your bank account regularly to make sure that your money is safe. If you have problems, ask for help from the bank.
| Title: Fighting online crimes | |
| Keep your passwords safe | ●St your passwords with numbers, letters and 36 . |
| Go low tech | ●Change your passwords if it is known by others. |
| Use two places | ●Encrypt the files copy to 37 losing everything when your computer is attacked. |
| Keep 38 bad sites | ●Visit only the trusted websites. |
| Don’t fall for pop-ups | ●Visit the official website directly 39 of entering your information through an email. |
| Stick to the bottom line | ●Often check your bank account regularly and pay attention to the 40 of your money. |
36—40: symbols; avoid; off; instead; safety
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