1.sense n. a sense of touch/taste/smell/sight/hearing
a sense of humor/direction/hunger/ responsibility
in a sense/way 在某种意义上 common sense常识
make sense of 弄懂,理解 make sense有意义/道理,合理的
There is no sense/point in doing sth做…是没有意义的
in no sense决不/非=in no way =by no means=under no circumstance=on no account
2.confuse(v.)使糊涂 使迷惑 confused(adj.)糊涂的 迷惑的
confusing(adj.)令人迷惑的 confusion(n.) be confused about 对…困惑
3. observe: vt. (1) 观察,注意到 (2) 遵守 (3) 庆祝
observer: n. 目击者,观察者,观测员,观察员
observe sb. do sth.(被动:be observed to do sth.);
observe sb. doing sth. (被动: be observed doing sth.);
observe sth. done
遵守observe the traffic rules 庆祝observe the Christmas Day / his birthday
4 glance at----匆匆看--- 瞥一眼--- ; at first glance 乍一看
glare at瞪着…; stare at---盯着看--- 凝视--- 目不转睛地看---(强调由于惊奇、羡慕或恐惧张大眼睛)
5、nowhere: adv. 无处,到处都不
n. [U] 无处
be nowhere to be seen / found / heard: 哪儿也见∕找∕听不到
nowhere else: 没有别的地方
get nowhere: 没有结果∕进展
---Could you charge less for it?
---Sorry, but nowhere else ____ such a beautiful Chinese vase.
you will find B.you found C.will you find D.did you find
6. narrow: adj. 窄的,狭隘的;勉强的;精确的
vt. & vi. (使)变窄,缩小
◆◆narrowly: adv. 勉强地;严密地,仔细地
① He has a narrow mind. 他度量很小。
② a narrow escape from death: 九死一生
7、in sight看得到 在视力范围之内
out of sight看不见 catch sight of看到 lose sight of看不到
lose one’s sight失明 at the sight of--- 一看见 at first sight 初见Out of sight , out of mind. ___________________________(翻译)
8、approach (1)v. 接近,靠近Time is approaching. 时间就要到了。
(2)vt. 着手处理He approached(=handle) the question as a scientist. 他从科学家的角度来处理这一问题。
(3)n. 接近 靠近Snow announced the approach of winter. 雪宣告了冬季的来临。
(4)n. 方法(复approaches)I like her approach to the problem.我喜欢她解决这个题目的方法 the approach to sth./the approach to doing sth.
(5)n. 通道 入口All the approaches to the palace were blocked.所有通往宫殿的道路被堵塞了
9、wish for sth.盼望---企盼--- How I wish for a pair of wings!
我希望自己是一只小鸟。I wish that I a bird
我希望我昨天见到了那位明星。I wish I the star yeaterday.
多希望明天是好天气呀!How I wish it fine tomorrow!
9. hesitate: vi. 犹豫,迟疑不决
hesitate about doing sth: 对……犹豫
hesitate to do sth: 做……犹豫
hesitation: n. 犹豫 without hesitation: 毫不犹豫
10、reach (1)伸出 reach your hand out for(to get) the book伸出你的手拿这本书
(2)达到 达成 reach an agreement
(3) 延伸到 (声音)传到reach to the sky高耸入云 reach down to the river 延伸到河边
(4) 能及的范围(n.) out of one’s reach=beyond one’s reach________; within one’s reach________
reach for sth 伸手去拿 reach sb 和某人联系 reach sth 够得着某物
11、anxious(1)焦虑的 忧虑的 (adv.)anxiously (n.)anxiety
为---担忧:be anxious about--
渴望的:be anxious for sth.(=be dying for sth) ; be anxious to do sth. (=be dying to do sth.)
12、firm (a.)牢牢的 坚定的 (adv.)firmly hold her hand more firmly ;
(n.) 公司(=company)
13、grateful感激的 表示感谢的 be grateful to sb. for----因某事对某人表示感谢
14、aid(un.)帮助 (v.)帮助 first aid急救
aid(=help) sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事
aid sb. to do sth./aid sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
with the aid/help of … 在……的帮助下
15、relief(n.) (1)减轻 缓和(2)轻松 宽慰(3)救济 救济品
(much) to one’s relief使某人宽慰的是
(v.)relieve .
16、volunteer(n.)志愿者(v.)自愿做 义务做
volunteer to do sth. (adj.)voluntary
17、analyse(v.)分析 (n.)analysis---(pl.)analyses
18、on the pavement在人行道上 at the crossroads在十字路口
19、distance (adj.) distant 遥远的,冷淡的 in the distance在远处
keep sb at a distance 与某人保持距离 distance learning 远程学习
in the distant past / future 在遥远的过去/将来
20、suit (adj.) suitable, be suitable for----适合于---
21. attach: vt. 系,绑,附
attach sth to sth: 把……系∕绑∕附在…..上
be attached to sth: (1) 被系∕绑∕附在…..上;(2) 喜欢,依恋;(3) 附属于
attach importance to sth: 重视……
attach oneself to sth: 参加,依附
23、disabled (adj.)残疾的 有缺陷的 It’s rude to look down on the disabled.
disability (n.)残疾 缺陷
a disabled man=a man with a disability
24、whisper to sb.(v.小声说 私下说) in a whisper=in a low voice低声地 小声地(n.耳语 私语)
25、 contrary: n. 相反的事实或情况
adj. 相反的
on the contrary: 正相反,恰恰相反
be contrary to sth: 与……相反
26、宝石 珠宝首饰:jewel可数名词 jewellery不可数名词(总称)
27、attract吸引 attract sb. to sp./attract one’s attention to---吸引某人的注意力于
--- (adj.)attractive n. attraction
28、calm(adj.)镇静的 平静的(v.)使平静 使镇定
保持平静 keep calm 平静下来calm down
29、panic: n. 惊慌 vt. & vi. (panicked,panicked)(使)恐慌,惊慌失措
get into a panic: 陷入惊慌之中
in a panic: 惊慌地
She got into a panic when she thought she had lost the tickets.
Shoppers fled the street in panic after two bombs exploded in London.。
30 likely: adj. 可能的 the likely result
be likely to do sth: 可能做……① She is very likely to call me today.
It is likely that: 可能…… ② It’s likely that Tom will survive the disaster.
31、employ: vt. 使用,雇佣employ---as… 雇佣…当--- ;把---作为---来使用
employer: 雇主
employee: 雇员
模块三 Unit 1词组归纳
1.observe sb. doing sth. 注意到某人(正在)做某事
2.observe sb. do sth./be observed to do sth. 注意/被注意到某人做某事
3.in sight /out of sight在视线内 /外
4.at the sight of 一看见
5.catch sight of 发现
6.make (no) sense 有(没有)意义
7.make sense of 理解
8.come to one’s senses/oneself 苏醒过来
9.glance at 瞥一眼,扫一眼
10.glare at 怒目而视
11.stare at 盯着看,凝视
12.step out into the fog 走进雾里
13.be related to /be linked to/be connected with/be associated with和…有联系/有关系
14.It’s likely+ that 从句= sb/sth be likely to do 某人很有可能做某事
15.in the distance 在远处
16.set off /set out出发,动身 17. get on a lifeboat 上救生艇
17.stare up at 抬头凝视 18. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事
18.be frozen with…由…而吓(惊)呆. freezing cold 冰冷,极冷
19.can’t help doing sth. 忍不住/禁不住做某事
20.wish for 盼望,企盼
21. watch out for /look out for 小心
21.reach out for sth. 伸出(手)
22.make the most of 充分利用
23.ring out (铃声,声等)突然响起
24.feed on…以…为食 live on 以…为生
25.that/this far=so far 那么远
26.find sb./oneself doing sth. 发现…正在做什么
27.a fresh wound 新伤
28.. be ignorant of 对…一无所知
29.sense/realize that…意识到
30.hold sb./oneself still 使某人不动
31.make great achievements 取得巨大成就
32.one another 互相,彼此
33.have sth./nothing in common 与…有/没有共同之处
in common 共同,共有
34.later on 后来,以后
35.have high blood pressure 高血压
36.all of a sudden 突然
37.fall asleep 入睡
38.go hungry 饿了
39.for fear of sth/doing /that 唯恐,以免
40.in fear of 害怕
43. other than 除了…之外…
44. set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 开始着手做某事
45 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事