一、句型和短语:
1、go on a trip to spl去某地旅行
2、the capital(city)of our country我们的首都
3、“too+形容词或副词+to+行为动词原型”——表示“太……而不能……”,
4、be busy with/at sth忙于干某事
5、far(away)from spl远离某地;
6、shop①、名词——商店:go to the shop;
②、动词——购物:go shopping/do some shopping。
7、live in居住在8、work hard in/at努力学习(工作)
8、invite sb to do sth邀请某人干某事;invite sb to spl邀请某人去某地
9、want to do sth想要干某事want sb to do sth想要某人干某事(同would like)
10、taik to/with和某人交谈、和某人谈话
talk about sth谈论某事
11、call喊、打电话call sb(on the telephone)给某人打电话
call sb from spl从某地打电话给某人
12、leave for动身去某地
13、stay with sb和某人住在一起
14、交通方式:①、by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea/motor bike/boat/taxi
②、on a bus/bike/train/plane/smotor bike/boat
③、take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/motor bike/boat/taxi
④、其它:in a car/boat/taxi;on foot;ride a bike.
15、may I……?肯定回答:Yes,you may/Yes,please/Yes,of course/Sure.
否定回答:No,you may not/no,you can`t/No,you mustn`t.
16、plan名词——计划:make a plan for sth为某事制定计划;
动词——计划:plan(for)sth为某事做计划;plan to do sth计划干某事。
17、need to do sth:需要去作某事;
18、tell sb about/of sth:告诉某人关于某事.
19、go back to spl回到某地
20、pack A with B:把B打包放进A中Xiao is packing her bag with her books.
21、给某人写信:write to sb/write sb a letter/write a letter to sb;
22、a suit of clothes一套衣服。
23、a pair of shoes一双鞋子;two pairs of glasses两副眼镜;注意:pair短语在句中如果作主语,应根据pair的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数。
24、Have a good trip!旅途愉快!
七年级英语第二单元知识点归纳
一、句型和短语:
1、argue with sb about sth因某事和某人争论
2、get on上车get off下车
3、be ready for sth为某事做准备
4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票
5、in+某种语言——用某种语言speak+某种语言——说某种语言
6、pardon me对不起、请重复一遍=Excuse me
7、have to(客观的必须)=must(主观上的必须)必须、不得不、一定得
8、look out of从……向外看out of sth某物的外面
9、here and there到处、四处
10、point to指向point at指着point out指出
11、at the top of在……的顶端at the bottom of在……的底部12、try to do sth努力、设法干某事
13、be from spl=come from spl来自某地
14、of course/Sure/Ok当然
16、place of interest/the interesting place名胜古迹
17、enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事
18、hope to do sth希望干某事hope+宾语从句希望……
19、It’s time for sth/It’s time to do sth/It’s time for sb to do sth该干某事的时候了
20、wait for sb/sth等待某人、某物wait for(sb)to do sth等待(某人)干某事
21、find out查出、查明fing sb doing sth发现某人正在干某事
22、feel+形容词/be+形容词:感觉怎么样
23、a bowl of/a bottle of/a glass of/a cup of/a can of pop一碗/一瓶/一杯/一听汽水
24、be quiet安静keep quiet保持安静
25、play a word game玩一个单词游戏play with sb和某人一起玩
play with sth玩弄某物如:Don’t play with fire!不要玩火!
play+球类名词(不要the)play+the+乐器名词(必须要the)如:play the piano
26、watch TV/a football match/a movie see a flim看电影
read the book/the newspaper
27、show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人看某物
28、take care of=look after照看、照料、照顾
29、look for寻找
七年级英语第三单元知识点归纳
一、句型和短语:
1、Let sb do sth让某人干某事
2、I speak good English=I speak English well.我英语讲得好.
3、translate for sb为某人翻译
4、laugh at sth嘲笑某人fly a kite/fly kites放风筝
5、have fun玩得高兴have fun(in)doing sth干某事玩得很开心
6、make fun开玩笑
7、hurt one’s+身体部位:hurt my nose/hurt my arm.
8、Don’t be afraid.不要害怕Don’t worry.不要担心
9、be careful/look out小心、当心
10、worry about sth/sb be worried about sth/sb担心某物/某人
11、put……on……把……放在……上put……in……把……放进……里面put……down……把……放
在……下面
12、take one’s picture给某人照相take a picture/take pictures照相
13、用with+具体工具如:She write a letter to her friends pen.
by通过某种方式She sends messages to her friends postcard
14、fall off从……上掉下来
15、help sb do sth/help sb with sth帮助某人干某事
16、at the post office在邮局
17、break his tail折断了他的尾巴
18、at the traffic lights在交通灯的地方
19、There be+sb+动词ing形式+地点(介词短语)某处有某人正在干某事
20、on the left在左边on the right在右边
21、on the postcard在明信片上22、in the top、right corner of sth在…的右上角
23、go straight down……沿着……直走
24、in an hour一个小时以后
25、write sb a letter/write a letter to sb/write to sb给某人写信
26、a pair of chopsticks一双筷子
27、send sb sth/send sth to sb给某人寄(送)某物
28、buy sb sth/buy sth for sb给某人买某物
29、be late for sth干某事迟到
30、turn left向左转turn right向右转
31、begin/start to do sth/begin/start doing sth开始干某事
32、a gift for sb给某人的礼物
33、a kind of一种all kinds of各种各样的
34、A man who has not climbed the Great Wall is a true man.
35、see sb doing sth看见某人正在干某事(动作正在进行)
see sb do sth看见某人干了某事(动作发生的过程)
36、许多many+可数名词much+不可数名词a lot of lots of
37、一点、a little+不可数名词
一些a few+可数名词some用于肯定句any用于否定句和疑问句
38、put on穿上、戴上(穿的动作)wear穿着、戴着(穿的状态)
39、turn on打开9、turn up调大……
turn off关闭turn down调小……
40、停止干某事stop to do sth停下来去做另外一件事
stop doing sth停止正在干的事
41、在……的前面in front of在(室外)没有局限空间的地方的前面
in the front of在(室内)有限空间的地方的前面
七年级英语第四单元知识点归纳
一、句型和短语:
1、Thank sb for sth.为某事谢谢某人.Thank sb for doing sth.谢谢某人干某事.
2、at the airport在飞机场
3、It is for you.它是给你的
4、the first/second day第一/二天
5、This is sb at/in spl.这是某人在某地.
6、This sth is for sb.这是给某人的某物.
7、receive……from……收到来自……的……
8、ask for请求
9、ask sb for sth向某人要(请求)某物.
10、on the way to spl去某地的路上
11、lose one’s way=be lost迷路
12、by the way顺便说一下
13、as soon as一……就……
14、here、there、home是表示地点的副词,其前不加介词
15、It’s too+形容词+for sb.它对某人来说怎么样。
16、在……上面on两物相互接触above两物不接触over:垂直于物体上方第一人称第二人称第三人称
单数复数单复数单数复数
主格I we you he she it they
宾格me us you him her it them
形容词性物主代词my our your his her its their
名词性物主代词mine ours yours his hers its theirs
反身代词myself ourselves himself herself
七年级英语第五单元知识点归纳
1、wait for sb/sth:等待某人/物
2、have a good trip:旅途愉快
3、one hour’s driving:一小时的驾驶(此处的“hour’s”是名词所有格,译为“一小时的”,“driving”则是名词)
4、be the same age:同龄
5、What’s the name of sth:....叫什么?
6、get to work=beging our class:开始上课
7、minus fifteen degree:零下15℃
8、what shape is/are sth:某物是什么形状?
9、make a chart:制图
10、put...for...:用...代表...
11、dry the dishes:擦干碗盘
12、at the table:围桌而坐
13、sit in a chair:指坐在有扶手的椅子上
七年级英语第六单元知识点归纳
1、感叹句:表示惊讶、愤怒、喜悦、赞赏。
结构:What+a/an+形容词+名词(主+谓)!How+a+名词(主+谓)!
Eg.What a beautiful girl she is!=How beautiful the girl is!
2、learn:学习的过程study:学习的结果
3、play in the snow:打雪仗
4、make a snowman:堆雪人
5、tell sb about sth:告诉某人关于...
6、pick up:捡起拿起
7、at Christmas:在圣诞节
8、—Merry Christmas!—The same to you!
9、It one’s turn to do sth:该轮到某人做某事了
10、on Spring Festival:在春节
11、on rainy days:在雨天
12、不规则形容词、副词比较级、最高级:little-less-least
many/much-more-most good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
far-farther-farthest或far-further-furthest(进一步的)
七年级英语第七、八单元知识点归纳
1.teach sb to do sth:叫某人做某事
2.learn to do:学做某事
3.be ready for sth/be ready to do sth:准备好做某事
4.dissagree/agree with:不同意/同意某事
5.like to do sth:喜欢做某事(偶然性)like doing sth:喜欢做某事(指个人习惯)
6.be called:被叫做...
7.chear for:为...欢呼
8.在比分中表示几比几用“to”,如:3:4读作:three to four
9.be good/bad for:对....有益/害
10.How often:对频率进行提问eg.How often do you play tennis?Twice a week.
11.need:(实义动词)need to do:需要做...(情态动词)need+动词原形12.It takes sb sometime to do sth:做某事花费某人多少时间
13.for example:例如(通常放在句首)
14.a helpful person:一个有益的人
15.look+形容词:看起来...
16.go+动名词:去做某事go swimming/shopping/fishing:去游泳/购物/钓鱼
17.make sb/sth+形容词:是某人/物处于某种状态
18.run into a tree:撞树
19.look like:看起来像
20.like...better than...:喜欢...胜过...
21.exam paper:试卷
22.be good at/do well in:擅长于...
23.for+一段时间:表示该动作持续了一段时间
24.fly home:坐飞机回家
25.buy sth for sb/buy sb sth:给某人买某物
26.in+一段时间:表示.....之后,用于将来时