
1、定位原文:第1段第1句“Since the early years of the twentieth century,when the International Athletic Federation began keeping records,there has been a steady improvement in how fast athletes run,how high they jump and how far they are able to hurl massive objects,themselves included,through space.”
解题思路:“自从20世纪早期国际田联开始记录成绩以来”,题干说现代官方运动员记录始于大约1900年。
2、定位原文:第1段第1句“Since the early years of the twentieth century,when the International Athletic Federation began keeping records,there has been a steady improvement in how fast athletes run,how high they jump and how far they are able to hurl massive objects,themselves included,through space.”
3、定位原文:第1段第2至3句“For the so called power.In the endurance events the results have been more dramatic.”
解题思路:题干说运动员的成绩提高幅度最大的项目是需要爆发力强的项目,而原文说的是在持久项目中,运动成绩提高得更多。
4、定位原文:第3段第1至2句“Identifying genetically talented individuals is only the first step.Michael Yessing,an emeritus professor of Sports Science at California State University at Fullerton,maintains that genetics only determines about one third of what an athlete can do.”
解题思路:题干说的是基因在运动员的表现上起完全充分的作用。而文中说的很明显是只有大概三分之一的决定因素。
5、定位原文:第2段第3句“Over the past century,the composition of be identified early.”
解题思路:题干中说运动不断提升的国际重要性意味着有天分的运动员有可能被发现的更早。定位句中最后也说道因此现在比以往更有可能尽早发现那些独具运动员基因的个体。
