( )1.-What' s ______ matter?
-I didn't sleep well yesterday. I have______bad headache now.
A./: a
B.a; the
C.the; a
D. the; /
( )2.We need to______ up with a plan on taking part in the summer camp.
-That sounds great! Er, do you have any ideas?
A. come
B. go
C. work
D. study
( )3.-What do you usually do before going to bed?
-I ______ .
A. used to write diaries
B. am used to sleeping
C. am used to reading
( )4.-Even though Lin Hai was ______, he can do some things like singing, cooking and reading.
-Yeah, he is excellent.
A. healthy
B. clever
C. friendly
D. disabled
( )5.-Could you come to our English party,Jenny?
-Sorry, I______ . I have to look after my little sister at home.
A. can
B. must
C. can't
D. don't
( )6.-Why do you like Han Yan?
-I like Han Yan because he is good at______ . And he is the captain of the school team.
A. play football
B. play a football
C. playing football
D. playing the football
( )7.-Were you at home at 9 0'clock last night?
-Yes,I______a shower at that time.
A. took
B.was taking
C.was taken
D. am taking
( )8.Dick is a deaf mute(聋哑人).We shouldn't laugh at him,____we should try to help him.
A. however
B.instead
C.since
D. though
( )9.-Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?
-_________.I borrowed it from the library.
A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
D.None
( )10.-Demo saw______ under that big tree just now. Shall we go and have a look?
-Of course. Let's go.
A. strange nothing
B. something strange
C. anything strange
D. strange something
二、填空
完形填空
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 1 ?
It is found that family size might 2 people to be shy. Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up 3 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4 .
Another cause of shyness could be 5 . As more and more people use the Internet, they 6 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be 8 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 9 your shyness. They suggest trying 10 things and practicing conversation.
Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness-you are valued for what you are f
( )1.A.excited B.shy C.happy D.brave
( )2.A.remind B.teach C.guide D.cause
( )3.A.quickly B.happily C.alone D.abroad
( )4.A.countries B.cities C.teams D.families
( )5.A.duty B.safety C.technology D.education
( )6.A.design B.spend C.collect D.save
( )7.A.Nodding B.Running C.Jumping D.Speaking
( )8.A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising
( )9.A. run into B. look for C. get over D. depend on
( )10.A.new B.private C.awful D.heavy
三、阅读
A
House fires often happen. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.
( )1. _______ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.
A. A smoke alarm
B. A pair of eyeglasses
C. A wheelchair
( )2.We may have only______to escape from a house fire safely.
A. half an hour
B. 2 minutes
C. 293 seconds
( )3.According to the poster, ______ can help save you from a house fire.
A. stopping the fire from spreading
B. making and following a plan to escape
C. keeping awake between 11 pm and 7 am
( )4.Call 119 for help _______.
A. after you reach safety
B. as soon as you are ready to escape
C. when you find out what causes the house fire
( )5. The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to______.
A. plan their lives as they wish
B. save time as much as possible
C. protect themselves in a right way
B
Should parents ask their children to do chores? Some believe that children should not do chores. They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents.But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regular chores.
They help children learn to do some housework that they have to do when they live on their own, and they also give children a sense of responsibility and confidence.
Most experts do agree, however, that chores should fit children. Parents shouldn't, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. Perhaps more chores on the weekend can be helpful.
When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up.Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves some day. And please make sure that parents also do chores.
If parents don't keep a clean house, children won't find any reason to do chores.
( )6. Doing regular chores is good for children, because _______ .
A. they can look after themselves
B. they like doing the chores
C. they can get a lot of knowledge
D. children can save much money
( )7. What's the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 2?
A.理由
B.责任
C.任务
D.准备
( )8. Why should more chores be done on the weekend?
A. Because children should do their homework first.
B. Because children don't want to do the chores.
C. Because the time left to do chores may be short on weekdays.
D. Because children like play sports on weekdays.
( )9. From the passage, we know the author agree that _______.
A. parents should do all the chores
B. parents shouldn't do any chores
C. children shouldn't do any chores
D. chores should fit children
( )10. Many experts think a child could get the following except______.
A. some money
B. the feeling of growing up
D. a sense of responsibility and confidence
C
One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? "I'll help you start your car, Madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson," he said.
While Anderson was fitting a spare tire(备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him.She thanked him much for coming to help.
Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.
A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的) , but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.
The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin(餐巾) , "You don't need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do-do not let this chain(链子) of love end with you. "
Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.
( )11. Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady?
A. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.
B. Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.
C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day.
D. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.
( )12. What does the underlined word they refer to (指的是) ?
A. The old lady and Anderson.
B. The people who need help.
C. The old lady and the waitress.
D. The people who help others.
( )13.Which is the right order of the old lady's feelings?
①Thankful ②Happy ③Worried ④Helpless ⑤Willing and ready to help
A.④③①⑤②
B.④①③②⑤
C.③②①⑤④
D.③①④⑤②
( )14.What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?
A. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.
B. Anderson must be helped by someone before.
C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.
D. The waitress will probably help someone later.
( )15. What's the best title for the passage7
A. The Help of Strangers
B. The Power of Smile
C. The Chain of Love
D. The Bill of Kindness
D
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?
If you discover (发现) that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect (尊敬) the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, "Treat others how you want to be treated. " If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
( )16. This passage is trying to tell us_______.
A. what's important to a student
B. what students should do at school
C. how to treat people different from us
D. how to get others to do things in the right way
( )17. From the first paragraph (段落) we know that at school______.
A. it's easier for someone to hate others
B. getting along with others is not a great deal
C. most students are getting on well with each other
D. students are learning other things besides (除......之外) studying
( )18. What is tolerance according to the passage?
A. Accept people as they are.
B. Believe you are always right.
C. Expect everybody to be the same.
D. Change yourself to please other people.
( )19. The underlined word "temperate" in Paragraph 3 means " ______" in Chinese.
A.温和的
B.无礼的
C.积极的
D:负责任的
( )20. The last paragraph suggests that_________.
A. tolerance can only be learned at school
B. living with people of the same interests is easier
C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world
D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities
四、按要求做题
1.从下列选项中选择适当话语使对话完整,其中有一项是多余的
A:Ann, you look sad, (1)
B:I didn't pass the math exam. It's difficult for me to learn math well. (2)
A:Don't worry. Maybe I could help you. You know I do well in math.
B: (3) Thank you very much.
A: You're welcome.
B: But I have another problem. (4)
A: Why?
B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.
A: Oh, it's bad for your health. (5)
B: OK. I'll have a try this night.
2.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)My _______ (old) brother made that model plane all by himself.
(2)I was at school when it began to rain______ (heavy).
(3)David felt tired, but he was very______ (excite) yesterday.
(4)At first Peter didn't want______ ( sweep) the floor, but later he agreed.
(5)Ann didn't tell her parents about her______ ( decide) to give up her job.
五、写作
近来,中学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注,其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素。请以“ Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。
内容提示:
1.列举中学生面临的健康问题:
(1)没有充足的睡眠;
(2)没有建立健康的饮食习惯;
(3)沉迷于电脑和手机;
(4)学业任务重,没有时间锻炼;
2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康(至少提出两点建议)。
要求:
1.不得在作文中出现学校、老师或同学的真实姓名:
2.语句连贯,80词左右。作文开头已经给出,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:healthy diet健康的饮食;be crazy about沉迷于
Keep Healthy
Today, some students have some health problems._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
一、1.C句意:——怎么了?——我昨天没有睡好。我现在头痛得厉害。 What's the matter?意为“怎么了?”,have a bad headache意为“头痛得厉害”,故选C。
2.A短语come up with是固定搭配,意为“想出;提出”。故选A。
3.C句意:——在上床睡觉之前,你通常干什么?——我习惯阅读。根据上句中时间状语usually可知答语应用一般现在时,故排除A项;B项“习惯睡觉”与问句句意矛盾,故选C。
4.D 句意:——尽管林海身有残疾,但他还可以做一些像唱歌、做饭和阅读之类的事情。——是的,他很优秀。A项意为“健康的”;B项意为“聪明的”;C项意为“友好的”;D项意为“有残疾的”。根据句中的Even though可知前后句表示转折,故D项符合题意。
5.C Could you…?用于委婉地提出请求。当接受对方请求时,常用Yes,Sure./With pleasure./Of course.来回答:否定回答常用Sorry./sorry,I Can’t,根据答语可知此处要用否定回答,故选C。
6.C 意为“擅长做……”,后跟动名词形式;“play+球类运动”表示进行某种运动,play football意为“踢足球”,中间不加任何冠词。故答案选C。
7.B句意:——昨晚9点你在家吗?——是的,那时我正在洗澡。由时间状语9 o'clock last night可知是过去的时间,要用过去的相应时态。根据语境可知,昨晚9点我正在洗澡,应用过去进行时,故选B。
8.B句意:迪克是个聋哑人。我们不应该嘲笑他,而应该尽力去帮助他。instead意为“代替;反而”,符合题意,故选B。
9.B句意:你从书店还是从网上得到的这本书?我从图书馆借的。either意为“(两者中)任何一个”;neither意为“两者都不”;both意为“(两者)都”;none意为“没有一个”。根据语境可知,前面提到的两种情况均不符合,故选B。
10.B形容词修饰不定代词,要把形容词放在不定代词后面。此句是肯定句,用something,故选B。
二、
1.B本文谈论的话题是“害羞”。因此这里作者设问“人们为什么害羞呢?”。故选B。
2.D remind意为“提醒”;teach意为“教”;guide意为“引导”;cause意为“引起”。上文提出设问“人们为什么害羞”,现在给出第一个原因:据发现,家庭规模或许会使人们害羞。故选D。
3.C 从上文“Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy.”可知,没有兄弟姐妹的孩子或许会害羞。分析:没有兄弟姐妹的孩子会独自长大,独自玩耍。故选C。
4.D本段说的是,规模太小的家庭的孩子或许就会害羞。这些孩子就不能形成与来自大家庭的孩子一样的社交技能。故选D。
5.C duty意为“职责”;safety意为“安全”;technology意为“科技;技术”;education意为“教育”。由下文提及孩子宅在家里上网可知,引起害羞的另外一个原因是“科技”。故选C。
6.B由于互联网的普及,一些人会花费很少的时间在外面与人交流。故选B。
7.D从上文“talking to people”可知,这里说的是:人们宅在家里上网,他们就失去交流的机会,于是与不认识的人面对面说话可能就会使他们感到紧张。故选D。
8.A根据常识可知,害羞的人交朋友、上课发言甚至找到一份好工作都会很难。故选A。
9.C句意:但是科学家说可以克服害羞。run into意为“偶然遇见,撞到”; look for意为“寻找”;get over意为“克服”;depend on意为“依赖”。故选C。
10.A如果要克服害羞的性格,科学家们建议去尝试新的东西然后练习对话。故选A。
三、
1.A根据“The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.”可知,烟雾报警器可减少火灾风险,故选A。
2.B 根据“You may have as little as two minutes to escape safely.”可知只有两分钟逃离时间,故选B。
3.B 根据“Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow.”可知制订逃生计划能帮你逃离火灾,故选B。
4.A根据“Don't call 119 until you are safely outside.”可知,安全离开火灾现场之后再打火警电话,故选A。
5.C 文中提到在家里安装烟雾报警器、制订火灾逃离计划、打报警电话等保护自己的方法,故选C。
6.C根据短文第一段的“But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regular chores.”可知答案选C。
7.B 句意:……并且它们也能给学生一种责任感和自信心。故选B。
8.C 根据第三段的“If the child has activities after school.the time left to do chores may be short.”可知选C。
9.D 根据“...that chores should fit children.”可知。
10.A 根据短文第二、三、四段内容可知只有A项不符合题意。
11.B 根据第一段后面两句“Was he going to hurt her?‘I'll help you start your car,Madam.By the way,my name is Bryan Anderson,…可知,那个女士很担心,然后那个男人提出帮助并介绍自己,由此可知他说出名字是想帮助那个女士放松,故选B。
12.B分析上下文的句子结构可知,此处的代词they是指前面的“someone who needed help”,也就是需要帮助的人,故选B。
13.A根据文章内容确定第一、第二的顺序,结合文章第一段中“an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road...she needed help...The old lady was worried”可知,放第一、二的是④、③,从而排除B、C、D项,故选A。
14.D根据倒数第二段最后两句“Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you.If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do-do not let this chain of love end with you.”可知那个服务员后来应该会帮助别人。故选D。
15.A 根据文章的内容可知,一开始说到Bryan Anderson免费帮助一个车在路上出故障的女士,并吩咐她帮助有需要帮助的人,接着那个女士在用餐后在餐巾留言并额外附上400美元,希望服务员把这种帮人的方式传递下去,由此可知本文主要说明来自陌生人的帮助。故选A。
16.C 根据短文内容可知,人和人之间是有差别的,文中告诉我们如何与处世方式不同的人相处,即如何去对待与自己不同的人,故C项符合题意。
17.D 根据文中第一段中的句子“...but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.”可知除学习之外还要学习与人相处等,故选D。
18.A 根据短文第四段的内容可知容忍、宽恕别人不是要把自己变成别人那样,而是去接受别人为人处世的方法,故选A。
19.A由句意可知容忍就是教我们要保持温和的、开放的思想。
20.C 根据短文最后一段的内容可知我们在学校要学会宽恕,这样世界就会变得更加美好。
四、
1.(1)D根据答语“I didn't pass the math exam.”可知问句是询问对方怎么了,故选D。
(2)F由前一句“It's difficult for me to learn math well.”可知自己数学学得不好,不知道该怎么办,故F项符合题意。
(3)A联系上下句可知,对方愿意帮助自己学习数学,因此对对方提的建议表示赞同,故选A。
(4)E根据后面的句子“I often stay up late playing computer games at night.”可猜测此处说自己早晨起不了早,故选E。
(5)B根据前一句可知,此处建议对方应该早睡,故选B。
2.(1)elder句意:我的哥哥完全靠他自己做了那个飞机模型。此处elder意为“年长的”。
(2)heavily句意:开始下大雨时,我在学校。修饰动词rain,应用heavy的副词形式,故此处为heavily。
(3)excited此处应用形容词,且主语是人,excited常用来形容人,意为“兴奋的”,故用excited。
(4)to sweep句意:起初彼得不想扫地,但后来他同意了。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,故此处为to sweep。
(5)decision句意:安没有把她放弃工作的决定告诉她的父母。有形容词性物主代词her修饰,应用decide的名词形式,故此处为decision。
五、
One possible version:
Keep Healthy
Today, some students have some health problems. Some don't have enough sleep Some don’t have a healthy diet. Some are crazy about computer games or mobile phones. Some are too busy to do sports because they have to finish too much homework. So what should we do to keep healthy? I think we need about eight hours' sleep and should do sports every day. We should also eat more vegetables, fruit and less meat or junk food. If we can develop healthy habits, we will be healthier and happier.