制卷人：徐海霞 审核人：何媛
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man think the woman should do?
A. Lose 5 pounds. B. Gain 5 pounds. C. Gain 10 more pounds
2. When is the film on?
A. At six thirty. B. At six C. At seven thirty.
3. What does Xiao Wang mean?
B. She would like to borrow the bicycle from Xiao Li
C. She knows Xiao Li will borrow her bicycle.
4. What does Xiao Yang mean?
A. He would like to help Xiao Wu. B. He doesn’t want to help Xiao Wu.
5. What do you think John is interested in?
A. Magazines. B. The birthday. C. Sports.
第二节 （共12小题，满分18分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第8三个小题。
6. What is Don’s problem?
7. What favor does Don want someone to do for him?
C. To get the office key for him.
8. What does the woman almost forget to ask Professor Webster to do?
C. To put the next assign on the board.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题
9. What is David trying to do?
A. He is trying to walk back home with the bags.
B. He is trying to buy a lot of things.
C. He is trying to find someone to help him.
10. Why did David think he wouldn’t have a problem?
A. Because he thought he would go home with the bags by bus.
B. Because he thought someone would help him.
C. Because he hadn’t expected to buy so many things.
11. Why is David thankful to the Kremers?
A. Because the Kremers let him live with them free of charge while he was in school.
B. Because the Kremers helped him carry bags.
C. Because the Kremers once gave him a lot of money.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题
12. Where was the woman when the hurricane took place?
A. In her father’s friend’s house.
13. When did the hurricane hit the area where the woman lived?
A. At 3:30 am on August 29. B. At 5:00 am on August 30. C. At noon on August 30.
14. Why did they drive very slowly?
C. There was a very strong wind.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题
15．Why doesn’t the man want to see Mrs Cathy?
C. He thinks she is boring.
16. Whom does the man have to see at 10 am?
A. Mr White. B. Mr Potter. C. Mrs Cathy.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.
第三节（共3小题，满分4.5分）
听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每个小题不超过三个单词。 听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本材料读两遍。
The Assistant and the Money
One Sunday night
18 came into Mr Black’s hotel and asked for rooms.
Mr Black
He offered them an empty room at the end of the first floor---- Room 112.
Cost
Mr Black then told them that the room would cost them 19 in total.
The assistant
S20
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ______ rich only occupy themselves with making money and profits, and have no eye for ______ needs and welfare of the poor.
A. 不填；不填 B. 不填; the C. The; 不填 D. The; the
22. Do come back home early tomorrow ______ we’ll toast to Father’s birthday with a glass of wine together.
A. otherwise B. then C. and D. or
23. Della, with a sad smile on her face, lay on the grass with her beautiful-looking arms ______ under her small head.
A. crossing B. crosses C. to cross D. crossed
24. Was it in the beautiful park ______ was located by the sea ______ we first met our new Chinese teacher?
A. where; which B. which; which C. that; that D. which; where
25. When you study the local map, you’ll find this town is ______ .
A. twice as a large town as that B. twice the size of that one
C. twice as larger as that one D. twice as larger a town as that
26. When ______ about his success, the great man said with a big smile on his face: “One sometimes finds what one is not looking for.”
A. being asked B. asked C. asking D. to ask
27.--------- I prefer you ______ there too long, but you didn’t listen to me.
---------- But the scene there is too beautiful.
A. not to stay B. not staying C. didn’t stay D. not to have stayed
28. When the American Civil War made ______ important for England to send prisoners to North America, Australia was chosen as a new place where prisoners were sent.
A. that B. this C. one D. it
29. Don’t you think he has said something that ______ you especially?
A. appeals to B. applies for C. brings up D. gets across
30. You must make every effort to find the person __________ the car.
A. who damaged B. damaging C. damaged D. that damaging.
31.It’s about time that you ____________ the truth.
A,. tell B. have told C. will tell D. told
32. The car ran into a crowd of middle school students, ______ to hospital immediately.
A. two of whom sent B. two of them sent
C. two of whom are sent D. two of them sending
33.In a big hall above the supermarket, where a party ______ , some salesgirls were busily setting the table.
A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held
34. ______ I enjoy the book with some nice pictures, I don’t have enough money to buy it.
A. Since B. While C. As D. If
35.The newly learnt words will soon be forgotten ______ frequently used in everyday communication.
A. if they are B. unless they are C. when they are D. till they are
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 36 the move, my father 37 us in the living-room on a freezing January night . My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 38 that the universe would suddenly change its course. “In May, we’re 39 to Arizona. ”
The words, so small, didn’t seem 40 enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the 41 change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that 42 mysteries (奥秘) yet to come . Finally, we arrived and 43 into our new home.
44 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends , I 45 explored (探索) our new surroundings .
One afternoon, I was out exploring 46 and saw a new kind of cactus (仙人掌). I crouched (蹲)down for a closer look . “You’d better not 47 that.”
I turned around to see an old woman.
“Are you new to this neighborhood?” I explained that I was, 48 , new to the entire state.
“My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 49 ? It must be quite a 50 after living in Boston.”
How could I explain how I 51 the desert? I couldn’t seem to find the right words.
“It’s vastness,” she offered. “That vastness 52 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert—you can 53 how little you are in comparison with the world. 54 , you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. That was the feeling I’d had ever since I’d first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my 55 would change with just a few simple words.
“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn’t touch.”
36. A. During B. Until C. Upon D. Before
37. A. gathered B. warned C. organized D. comforted
38. A. hoping B. admitting C. realizing D. believing
39. A. going B. moving C. driving D. flying
40. A. good B. simple C. big D. proper
41. A. picture B. ground C. scene D. area
42. A. suggested B. solved C. discovered D. explained
43. A. settled B. walked C. hurried D. stepped
44. A. If B. After C. Once D. While
45. A. bitterly B. easily C. proudly D. eagerly
46. A. as well B. as usual C. right away D. on time
47. A. move B. dig C. pull D. touch
48. A. of course B. in fact C. after all D. at least
49. A. desert B. city C. state D. country
50. A. luck B. doubt C. shock D. danger
51. A. found B. examined C. watched D. reached
52. A. why B. when C. how D. where
53. A. prove B. guess C. sense D. expect
54. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
55. A. idea B. life C. home D. family
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节选择题（共17小题， 满分34分）
A
HIGHFIELD GRAMMAR SCHOOL
SCHOOL REPORT
Form Teacher: G. Baker Pupil’s Name: William Brown
Term: Summer 2006 Form: Ⅳ B
| Subject | Exam | Class work | Comments |
| English | 59 | 61 | William has reached a satisfactory standard but now needs to apply himself with more determination. |
| Mathematics | 77 | 85 | Sound work and progress throughout the year. Well done! |
| History | 46 | 53 | A disappointing exam result. He is unable to give attention to this subject for long. |
| Chemistry | 78 | 85 | His obvious ability in the subject was not fully reflected in his exam work, but I have high hopes for him nevertheless. |
| Physics | 86 | 94 | An excellent term’s performance. He goes from strength to strength. A born scientist, I feel. |
| Biology | 57 | 60 | This time next year he will be taking the “0” exam. He needs to concentrate on the work, not on class conversation. |
| French | 41 | 46 | Clearly he didn’t bother to revise. His general attitude is far too casual. |
| Physical Education | / | 31 | Weak. It’s time he exercised his body more and his voice less. He should try to work with a team. |
Basically satisfactory work and progress I shall be keeping an eye on his
though he will now have realized, I hope, that progress in his weaker subjects
in certain subject areas he needs to make speedy though his success in the sciences
| improvement. is most pleasing. |
A. William is able to give attention to History for long.
Ｂ. William doesn’t do well in Mathematics
Ｃ. William has reached a satisfactory standard in English
Ｄ. William is fairly good at Biology
57. According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher, ______ .
A．William becomes weak without any exercising at all
B．William likes to work with his classmates
C．William doesn’t exercise his body at all
D．William is rather talkative in the class
58. Which of William’s subjects will attract the headmaster’s attention in future?
A．English and Chemistry B．History and French
C．Biology and Maths D．Physics and Physical Education
59. Which of the following statements best describes William?
A．He needs to improve his attitude on certain subjects.
B．His potential has been fully reflected in science classes.
C．His grade in maths makes him a born scientist.
D．He has made great progress in language classes.
B
Every year more and more plants and animals disappear never to be seen again.Strangely,it is the most intelligent but most thoughtless animal that is causing most of the problems—man.Nature is very carefully balanced and if this balance is disturbed,animals can disappear alarmingly(令人担忧地) fast. Every day,thousandsof species of animals draw closer to extinction.There are countless numbers of species which may become extinct before they are even discovered.
In many lakes the fish are dying.Fishermen are worried because every year there are fewer fish and some lakes have no fish at all.Scientists are beginning to get worried too.What is killing the fish?
The problem is acid rain.Acid rain is a kind of air pollution.It is caused by factories that burn coal or oil or gas.These factories send smoke high into the air.The wind often carries the smoke far from the factories.Some of the harmful substances in the smoke may come down with the rain hundreds of miles away.
The rain in many places isn't natural and clean any more.It's full of acid chemicals.When it falls in lakes,it changes them too.The lakes become more acidic.Acid water is like vinegar or lemon juice.It hurts when it gets in your eyes.It also kills the plants and animals that usually live in lake water.That is why the fish are dying in lakes.
But dead fish may be just the beginning of the problem.Scientists are finding other effects of acid rain.In some large areas trees are dying.Not just one tree here and there,but whole forests.At first scientists couldn't understand why.There were no bugs or diseases in these trees.The weather was not dry.But now they think that the rain was the cause.Acid rain is making the earth more acidic in these areas.Some kinds of trees cannot live in the soil that is very acidic.
Now scientists are also beginning to study the effects of acid rain on larger animals.For example,they believe that some deer in Poland are less healthy because of acid rain.If deer are hurt by the rain,what about people? This is the question many people are beginning to ask.No one knows the answer yet. But it is an important question for us all.
60. Every year thousands of species of animals ___________
61. Acid rain is caused by ________
A臭氧)layer depletion(损耗)
C（散发物） of industrial enterprises
62. Which of the following is true?
A.Dead fish in lakes is the only problem caused by acid rain
C.If we don't make an attempt to stop acid rain we may never see some animals again.
D.There's no reason to worry about several trees that died of some unknown disease.
A.Acid rain is capable of dissolving(分解) some rocks and stones.
..Factory smoke ___________.
A.stays over the factories B.is usually clean now
C.turns into air D.can travel hundreds of miles
C
A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers.When he goto home,he went upstairs to his living room and put them on.He found that they were about two inches too long.
He went downstairs,where his mother and his two sisters were washing up the tea things in the kitchen.“These new trousers are too long,” he said.“They need to be cut short by about two inches.Would one of you mind doing this for me,please?”His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.
But as soon as his mother finished washing up,she went upstairs to her son's room and cut the trousers short by two inches.She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.
Later,after supper,the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers.She was akindhearted girl,so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone,and shorted the trousers by two inches.
the younger sister went to the cinema,but when she came back,she,too,remembered what her brother had said.So she ran upstairs with her scissors,needle,and thread,and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.
You can imagine the look on the young man's face when he put the trousers on thenext morning
65. The main idea of this passage is that ________
A.the young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers
B.the young man's new trousers were cut too short
C.the young man's mother and sisters hated to speak to each other
D.the young man was loved by his mother and sisters very much
66．. What can we infer from the passage?
A.The young man was very silly
B.The young man's mother and sisters never spoke to each other.
C.Everyone in his family was ready to help him.
D.The young man lived in a quiet house.
67．. Why didn't the young man's mother and sisters give him a reply after he asked one of them to cut his trousers short?
A.Because they did not know how to answer him.
B.Because they were too busy to answer him.
C.Because they were used to keeping silence when they were busy.
D.Because one of them wanted to do it.
68．What would the young man feel when he put the trousers on the next morning?
A.Worried. B.Cry. C.Surprising. D.Sad.
D
Let’s step back in time. As a child whose family lives along the Nile thousands of years ago, your name would be made up of several words. Each morning you would wake up to the sun-not an alarm clock-and start the day with prayer to the main god of your town. You would wear good luck charms to make things go well and make the gods happy.
After a big breakfast, which has to last you until the evening meal, you would go to work with your parents. Boys would go with their fathers and girls with their mothers, learning the jobs their parents did and helping them with their work. Only scribes and doctors went to school. When payday comes, your parents receive baskets full of food and clothing from the people they work for. Your family doesn’t miss having money, because there is no such thing.
Boys learn the songs the men sing to make their work enjoyable. Girls and women are often musicians and gymnasts, celebrating life through music and dance.
When harvest time comes, everyone helps in the field. Girls toss grain and corn high in to the wind to clean it. Boys bundle crops and put them inside baskets. There is lots of work to do in old Egypt, but also time for play. On the way back from the fields you might stop for a swim in the Nile River or one of the canals.
If you were sick you would be taken to a priest in the temple called The House of Life. The priest would feel your head and then his own, so he could compare the temperatures. If you were sick, he would stand over you and chant a magical spell, speaking directly to your illness. Then he might give you healing plants or potions to eat which often smelled or tasted very bad. Ancient Egyptian doctors figured that awful medicine might make the illness want to leave the child’s body. Some herbs and plants that these ancient doctors used are still used today—like drinking chamomile tea for an upset stomach.
Your family pet might be a little monkey that followed you around all day, a protective goose, a cat, or a dog. Pet owners would often have their pets mummified at death.
Common toys in ancient Egypt were: balls made of linen rags wrapped around each other, tied with string, and painted; games like checkers; dolls made of cloth and clay; and little animal pull toys made of wood.
69. What are Not the common toys in ancient Egypt？
A. toy monkeys B. balls made of linen rags
C. dolls made of cloth and clay D. games like checkers
70. Each morning you wake up, you would see ______ .
A. an alarm clock B. the sun C. the Nile D. the main god
71. Which of the following is Not mentioned？
A. doctors B. priests C. musicians D. astronauts
72. Put the following statements in the right order, according to passage.
a. People start the day with prayer. b. People go to work. c. People see the sun.
d. People wear good luck charms. e. People have a big breakfast f. People wake up.
A. a-b-c-d-e-f B. a-d-e-f-c C. f-c-a-d-e-b D. f-e-c-d-a-b
第二节 简答题（共3小题， 满分6分）
阅读下面短文，根据第73至第75小题的具体要求，简要回答问题
Although man has known asbestos for many hundreds of years, it was not until 160 years ago that it was mined for the first time on the North American continent. H. W. Johns, owner of a New York City Supply Shop for roofers, was responsible for the opening of that first mine.
Mr. Johns was given a piece of asbestos which had been found in Italy. He experimented with the material and then showed its surprising powers to his customers. After putting on a pair of asbestos gloves, which looked much like ordinary work gloves, he took red-hot coals from the fireplace and played with them in his hands. How astonished the customers were to discover that he was not burned at all. You can well imagine that he had increasing business in asbestos roofing materials. However, because it was very expensive to transport (carry) them from Italy to the United States, Mr. Johns sent out a young scientist to seek a source nearer home. This young man found great vein(岩脉), in the province of Quebec in Canada.
Ever since 1881 Quebec has led the world in the production of this unusual mineral, which is made up of magnesium, silicon, iron, and oxygen. When it is mined, the asbestos is heavy, just as you would expect a mineral to be. When it is separated, a strange thing happens; the rock breaks down into fine, soft, soapy fibres.
Scientists do not know why the rock can be separated easily into threads, but they have found thousands of uses of this fireproof material, of the so-called “cloth of stone”.
73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “asbestos ”.
__________________________________________________________________________
74. What is special about asbestos? （回答词数不超过7个）
_________________________________________________________________________
75. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? （回答词数不超过7个）
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3 个单词。
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Though in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
About Two Types of People
| Types of People | Differences | 76.________ | |
| The happy | fixing their attention on 77. ________ of things. | equal degree of 78. ________ and other comforts of life | |
| The unhappy | think and speak only of 79. ________. | ||
80. ________ about the unhappy | Situation | 82. ________ | 84. ________ |
| souring the pleasure of society | • growing into a habit. • having bad effects on their interests and tastes. • nobody loves them. • no one treats them with 83.________. | • change this bad habit. • be pleased with what is pleasing. • 85.________ about themselves and others. | |
| offending many people | |||
| 81. ________ | |||
新学期开始，学校开展了争做“好学生，好公民”的活动。请你以“Great Changes”为题，向《学英语》报投稿，记述开展活动以来在同学们身上发生的巨大变化。
注意：1、报道必须包括表格中的主要内容，不少于100字。
2、报道的开头已给出，不计入总词数.。
| 活 动 前 | 活 动 后 |
| 1、不能保持教室清洁，随意丢弃废物； 2、对师长不够礼貌，见面不打招呼； 3、购物、等车不能遵守秩序。 | 1、积极参加大扫除，将废弃物分类放入垃圾箱； 2、主动问候老师并给予老师一些帮助； 3、主动排队，在公交车上给老人让座。 |
The activity of being a good student and good citizen has been held since the beginning of this term in our school._______________________________________________________________
望城三中2008届高三英语考试答卷
班级 姓名 得分
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
| 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 |
| 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 55 |
第一节 选择题（共17小题， 满分34分）
| 56 | 57 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 65 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 71 | 72 | |
73
74
75
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 填空（共10小题，满分10分）
| 76 | 81 | ||
| 77 | 82 | ||
| 78 | 83 | ||
| 79 | 84 | ||
| 80 | 85 |
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