文体概述
求助信是当个人遇到一些自己无法解决的问题或困难时向别人请求帮助的一种书信。通常包括三部分内容:
1. 表明写信目的,请求帮助。
2. 要清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容。
3. 希望得到帮助。注意语气委婉、真诚,并要向收信人表示感谢。
真题演练
(2016•高考全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外资公司兼职,已写好申请信和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。
注意:1.词数100左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
审题
定体裁 | 应用文:求助信 |
定人称 | 第一人称为主 |
定时态 | 一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时 |
定要点及结构 | 开头:直奔主题-----交代写信目的 主体:写信的背景----想要兼职并叙述好处:求助的具体内容。 结尾:表达自己的感谢之情 |
Dear Ms Jenkins,
I’m writing to ask you for help. I’m applying for a part-time job in an overseas-funded corporation. I think it’ll be a new challenge to me.①Moreover, by doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and changes of society.
I’ve already written the application and resume. But I’m afraid that there are some mistakes about the words and format. ②So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter.
③I’d appreciate it if you could do me a favor.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
常用句型:
(1)开头常用语
①My name is...; I’m writing to you for some help.
我的名字是......;我写信向你求助。
②I’m writing a letter to you to get some help about...
我给你写信时想得到......方面的一些帮助。
③I am writing to ask you to do me a favor. I have some difficulty in doing..., which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.
我写信向你求助。我在做......方面有困难, 这很困扰我,所以我别无选择智能向你求助。
(2)主体部分常用语
①I have met much difficulty in... 我在......方面遇到了很多困难。
②In the meanwhile/At the same time, I beg you to...so that...
同时,我请求你......这样......
③I’m eager to get your timely help./ I’m eager for your timely help.
我渴望得到你及时的帮助。
④Faced with/Facing so many difficulties, I have to turn to you for help.
面对如此多的困难,我不得不向你求助。
(3)结尾常用语
①I will be very grateful if you could help me.../I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor and...如果你能帮助我......我会非常感激。
②We do hope you can give us some advice.
我们非常希望你能给我们一些建议。
③Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.
期待你的回复。我非常感激。