/ɑ:/
| a | after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father | |
| ar | car farm card arm garden | |
| / ʌ/ | u o ou oo | up supper lunch gun cup bus come mother brother love above trouble flourish blood flood |
| /ɔ:/ | al or au our ar | small wall talk tall call walk short more horse sport store author catch caught autumn (fall) four mourn（哀悼n.） warm quarter |
| /ɒ/ | o a | hot lost lot fox box not want wash watch what |
| / ɜ:/ | ir ur ear er or | girl shirt skirt thirty bird burn nurse Thursday learn earth heard term her work all over the world |
| /ə/ | er or ou ar o a | teacher leader remember player doctor actor author delicious gracious familiar collar（衣领，项圈）dollar together tomorrow today Washington around ago elephant banana Canada |
| /i:/ | ee ea e ie | three tree green sheep meet beef eat tea meat leave teacher he she me piece receive ceiling |
| /ɪ/ | i y e | sit picture it pig big many twenty happy delicious |
| /u:/ | oo o u | food moon room goose (鹅，笨蛋)tooth shoe do two true truth blue full |
| /ʊ/ | oo ou u o | look good foot book wood should could put full pull push woman wolf |
| /e/ | ea e a | head bread It's my pleasure elephant November sell lesson better many any |
| /æ/ | a | bag hand happy hat bad black |
| /eɪ/ | a ay ea ai ey | name cake late gate play say way great break rain paint plain they grey |
| /aɪ/ | i igh y eye | bike fine die light night high my try fly eye |
| /əʊ/ | o ow oa | home cold go no know low grow show boat coat goal |
| /aʊ/ | ou ow | house out ground sound loud mouse flower down now town |
| /eə/ | ear air ere are | pear bear chair air fair there where care |
| /ʊə/ | our oor | tour / poor |
| /ɔɪ/ | oy oi | boy toy joy oil voice choice |
| eer ear ere ea | beer deer ear near here idea | |
| /p/ | p | pig potato pool |
| /b/ | b | brother bear beer |
| / t/ | t | ten cat hat |
| /d/ | d | dog doctor bird |
| / k/ | k c ck
| kite key cook card cat chick |
| /g/ | g | green get egg |
| /f/ | f ph | fish frog of photo elephant |
| /v/ | v | vest van five |
| /θ/ | th | thank think tooth mouth |
| /ð/ | th | this these that those |
| /s/ | c s ch | face cinema sick snake mechanic |
| /z/ | z se s | zip zoo whose cars farmers vans |
| /ʃ/ | sh ti | she push fish nationality |
| /ʒ/ | sure s | Pleasure television |
| / h/ | h | he horse house |
| / r/ | r | red rice |
| /ts/ | ts | cats goats elephants |
| /dz/ | ds | goods birds |
| /tʃ/ | ch tch | child chicken china catch |
| ge j | age language vegetable joy July junk | |
| /tr/ | tr | tree train try |
| /dr/ | dr | driver dress drink |
| /m/ | m | much mom moon am arm |
| /n/ | n | neck nice in thin |
| /ŋ/ | n ng | Drink Sing song |
| / j/ | y | yes year your yellow |
| / w/ | w wh | water warm what where |
| / ǀ/ | l | leg let bell sell |
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