英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至10页。第Ⅱ卷11至13页。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)
注意事项:
1、 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目,用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标题涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。如果答案不涂写在答题卡上,成绩无效。
Ⅰ、词汇和语法知识 (共20小题,每小题1分;共计20分)
在下列每题的4个选项中,有一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。找出这个选项,并在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。
例:1. Are you still _____ a job
A. looking at B. looking for C. looking into D. looking after
答案是B.
1. The South China tiger, also known _____ the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China.
A. as B. for C. to D. by
2. Our teacher looked very ____ today. Can you tell me why
A. exciting B. excitedly C. excited D. excite
3. An idea suddenly came to me _____ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. if B. when C. which D. that
4. No sooner ____ asleep than she heard a knock at the door.
A. she had fallen B. had she fallen C. she fell D. she did fall
5. Jack has been teaching for twenty years and he is an ____ teacher.
A. experiencing B. experience C. experienced D. experiences
6. - My daughter’s score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class.
- She ____ have studied very hard.
A. may B. must C. should D. ought to
7. Martin Luther King ____ equality all his life.
A. worked with B. worked for C. worked out D. worked on
8. Experts say that the reason ____ so many people died in the earthquake is ____ they didn’t know how to protect themselves.
A. why…because B. that…that C. why…that D. that…because
9. Not only the students but also the teacher______ the campaign.
A. support B. supports C. supporting D. to support
10. The experiment turned out to be_____, which was unexpected.
A. a complete failure B. a completely failure C. completed failure D. complete failed
11. ____ more time, we could have done it better.
A. Give B. Given C. Giving D. Gave
12. ____ strange shoes Tom is wearing!
A. How B. What a C. What D. How a
13. It’s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to _____.
A. let it out B. let out it C. let it in D. let in it
14. It’s hard to imagine what great difficulty I have ____ my English.
A. improved B. improve C. to improve D. improving
15.-It is useless trying to help Jack with his math. He is so poor at it.
-I know, but is he _____ better at it now
A. much B. any C. even D. little
16. We haven’t enough umbrellas for ____ , so some of you will have to share.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
17. Our discussion group ____five girls and four boys.
A. is made of B. are made from
C. is made up of D. are made up from
18. One-fifth of the new students ____ from foreign countries in our school this term.
A. is B. was C. are D. be
19. He went on with his speech and didn’t notice the ____ look on her face.
A. disappointedly B. disappoint C. disappointed D. disappointment
new flat is four times ____ the old one.
A. bigger than B. the size C. as bigger as D. the same as
Ⅱ、完型填空 (共20小题,每小题分;共计10分)
在下列两篇短文中,共有20个空白,每个空白处有4个可供填入的选项。找出最佳选项,并在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。
Passage A
Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend Now you can do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a 21 for many people to shop without ever having to leave their homes.
Some shoppers are 22 of department stores and supermarkets-fighting the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight 23 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a friendly announcer describe a product 24 a model shows it. And they can shop around the clock, buying something 25 by making a phone call.
Department stores and even mail-under companies are eager to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 26 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. Customers can ask questions about products and place 27 , all through their TV.
Will shopping by television finally take the place of shopping in stores Some industry managers think so. 28 many people find shopping at a real store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 29 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 30 specialists say in the future,home shopping will exist together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.
21. A. program B. way C. reason D. purpose
22. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful
23. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling
24. A. until B. since C. if D. while
25. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly
26. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up
27. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers
28. A. Then B. Yet C. and D. Therefore
29. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch
30. A. how B. why C. what D. when
Passage B
I once found out that doing a favor for someone could get you into trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 31 me whispered something, but I didn’t quite catch it. So I leaned over her way and found out she was asking me 32 I could lend her a pen. She showed me that 33 was out of ink and would not write. I 34 to have an extra one and I handed it to her.
After the test paper had been handed in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room. As soon as we were 35 ,she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up,and how important it was to stand on one’s own feet. For a long time, she talked about the importance of 36 and the harm of cheating, and she made me promise that I would think seriously about what she’d said. I kept wondering for quite a while why she had 37 to talk to me about all those things.
Later, I found out that she thought I had done some cheating in the test, and copied answers from the girl’s test paper. I 38 to explain about the pen, but she said it seemed very 39 to her that I hadn’t mentioned anything about it the moment she talked to me right after the test. I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated during 40 .
31. A. next to B. around C. besides D. among
32. A. that B. if C. who D. what
33. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
34. A. used B. happened C. seemed D. found
35. A. lonely B. separated C. alone D. both
36. A. understanding B. study C. honesty D. trust
37. A. chosen B. judged C. discovered D. thought
38. A. failed B. tried C. managed D. ought
39. A. stranger B. strangely C. strangeness D. strange
40. A. the test B. the meeting C. the talk D. the class
Ⅲ、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;共计40分)
根据下列短文内容回答问题。在每题下面的4个选项中选出正确选项,并在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。
Passage A
George Banks was a clever journalist. He worked for a good newspaper, and he likes arguing with anybody, and about anything. Sometimes the people whom he argued with were as clever as he was, but often they were not.
He did not mind arguing with stupid people at all: he knew that he could never persuade them to agree, because they could never really understand what he was saying, and the more stupid they were, the surer they were that they were right, but he often found that stupid people said very amusing things.
At the end of one argument which George had with one of these less clever people, the man said something that George has always remembered and that has always amused him. It was, “Well, sir, you should never forget this: there are always three answers to every question, your answer, my answer and the correct answer.”
41. George liked arguing .
A.neither with anybody nor about anything
B.either with anybody or anything
C.not with anybody but about anything
D.not only with anybody but also about anything
42. The people whom George argued with were .
A.those who were cleverer than him
B.those who were more stupid than him
C.both such clever people as he was and those who were not
D.only the clever people
43. According to one of these less clever people’s words, “there are always three answers to every question,…” means .
A.George’s answer was right
B.the man’s answer was not right
C.neither George’s nor the man’s answer was right
D.there was not a right answer
Passage B
Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.
That’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole programme.
Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about so the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his lack of knowledge. Then the host has to answer and explain-how silly this is! It wastes a lot of time. To let the listeners hear them they do not care what the topic is, no matter whether they themselves are interested in it or how silly they appear to be.
I’m totally bored by those people. It’s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programme. In my opinion, if a caller doesn’t know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.
sentence“some people do nothing but break the whole programme”may tell us that .
A.radio stations use hotlines in a wrong way
B.it is a fact that the programme is often interrupted by some callers
C.it is a good idea
D.some people have unclear thoughts
45. Which of the following is NOT true
A.Some people know little about the topic under discussion.
B.Some people do not know what the host is talking about.
C.Some people do not know what the talk show is about.
D.The writer tells us that the host is silly.
46. The host has to answer and explain, because .
A.the host works hard
B.the caller doesn’t know anything about the topic under discussion
C.the host likes talking to the caller
D.questions are raised by the listener
47. In the writer’s opinion, .
A.the hotline programme must be stopped
B.listeners should not ask any questions
C.something must be done to improve the hotline programme
D.the host should not let the caller take part in the hotline programme
Passage C
The American Thanksgiving Day celebration goes back to that year a special large dinner was prepared in Plymouth, Massachusetts. The people who settled there had left England because they had no religious freedom. They faced difficulties in coming across the ocean. The ship that carried them was called the Mayflower. The North Atlantic was difficult to travel. There were bad storms. Finally, they came to the new land where they were helped to learn to survive by the native Indians.
The Puritans(清教徒), as they were called, had much to be thankful for. Their religious practices were no longer a source of criticism by the government. When they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving celebrations, they invited their neighbours, the Indians, to join them in dinner. They showed their thankfulness for the new life. They remembered the group of 102 men, women, and children who left England. They thought of the dead who did not live to see the shores of Massachusetts, and they recalled the 65 days’ journey that tested their strength.
48. The Puritans left England .
A.because of a religious problem
B.because of the Indians
C.to learn farming
D.to found a new nation
49. The American Indians .
A.made life difficult for the Puritans
B.made it easy for the Puritans to survive
C.took their land away
D.were too afraid to talk to them
50. They gave thanks while remembering .
A.the new society of Indians
B.those who left England together with them but did not live to see the new land
C.their folks in Europe
D.the days when they had been in Europe
51. Which of the following statements is FALSE
A.Plymouth was a place in America.
B.The Mayflower was the ship they were carried by.
C.The group of 102 people reached America.
D.It took them more than two months to reach America.
Passage D
Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air, humans produce waste that is poured on the environment. Often, this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature and human life.
One of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste is that people do not realize how big a problem is. Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill, the problem is often believed to end there. In addition, industries have often unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the related expenses. Many industries and governments build simple landfills to store waste, and often just pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water. Often, chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste. The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past, but it is often difficult and expensive to get rid of these chemicals or to store them in a way safe to human life and the environment.
Every year, major health problems result from dangerous waste. Sadly, it is often only after someone has died or become seriously ill that governments will take measures to reduce levels of harmful waste.
Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to settle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste that industries are allowed to produce.
Not only governments but ordinary people as well must work together to solve the problem. They can choose not to buy those products which require the production of dangerous waste, and produce less harmful waste themselves. Many scientists think waste production can be cut. The waste can be reduced by at least one third using existing technologies and methods.
52.Which would be the best title for the passage
A.Measures of Reducing Dangerous Waste
B.Danger of Harmful Waste to Mankind
C.Dangerous Waste and Water Pollution
D.Environmental Pollution
53.According to the passage, people _________ .
A.do not produce harmful waste in their daily life
B.do not know where to place the dangerous waste
C.are not clear about how serious the dangerous waste problem is
D.are not sure about where harmful waste ends
54.What troubles industries most in dealing with the dangerous waste problem
A.How to get government support.
B.How to increase their production.
C.How to store harmful waste.
D.How to cut down the related costs.
55.What can be inferred from the passage
A.To solve the problem requires the efforts of the whole society.
B.Present technologies have settled the harmful waste problem.
C.Everyone should obey the government rules for the problem.
D. The polluting industries are not allowed to sell their products.
Passage E
I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn’t there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was having dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn’t particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.
56. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him
A. He remembered that he didn’t leave it at home.
B. He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.
C. He believed his own memory.
D. He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.
57. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet when .
A. he took it out to pay for the taxi B. he walked into the restaurant
C. he was having dinner D. he was ordering his dish
58. Why did the writer walk back to the table where he had been sitting
A. He was sure his wallet was still there.
B. It was possible that he could find his wallet there.
C. He could ask someone there about his wallet.
D. He saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table.
59. As the writer didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, .
A. he only told the manager what had happened
B. he didn’t tell the manager anything
C. he reported to the police immediately
D. he only told the story to the manager and the waiter
60. Why did the manager tell the writer not to worry about paying the check
A. He was going to report the incident to the police.
B. He could pay for the writer.
C. He would later send the writer a bill for his meal.
D. He was sure the missing wallet would soon be found.
江苏省2009年普通高校单独招生统一考试试卷
英 语
第Ⅱ卷(共30分)
注意事项:
1、答第Ⅱ卷前,考生务必将密封线内的各项目填写清楚。
2、第Ⅱ卷共3页,考生须用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在试卷上。
3、考试结束,考生将第Ⅱ卷和第Ⅰ卷及其答题卡一并交回。
Ⅳ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
在下面10个句子中,各有一个空白,请根据空白前的首字母及空白后的中文提示,写出该英文单词。把答案直接写在试卷上。
例:My a___________ (姨母) took us to the park last Saturday.
答案是aunt
61. P___________(就个人而言) speaking, I like the Internet because it is convenient.
62. Experts a___________ (参加) the meeting were from all over the country
63. Are you going to take a p___________(兼职的) job in the coming summer vacation
. Most animals will die if the body temperature r___________(上升) to 5℃ above the normal.
65. - On which floor is your apartment
- On the t___________(第九) floor .
66. If you miss the bus, would you mind s___________(逗留) for another day
67. We must be f___________(充分地) aware that global warming is one of the largest threats to our planet.
68. It was o___________(明显的) that she could not understand a word of English.
69. He took away my bag by m___________ (错误).
70. Once a habit is f___________(形成), it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of.
Ⅴ、翻译(共5小题,每小题2分;共计10分)
根据所给的短语或句型结构,把下列5句汉语译成英语,答案直接写在试卷上。
71.- 你认为这部电影怎么样
- 值得看!( worth doing )
72.和游泳相比,我更喜欢踢足球。( prefer…to… )
73.直到那时我才知道发生了什么事情。( only then置于句首)
74.借助词典,我能理解这篇课文。( with the help of )
75.这道数学题太难了,他没法解答。( too…to… )
Ⅵ、书面表达(满分10分)
学校近年来发生了很大的变化。请以Changes in Our School为题写一篇80—100字的英语作文,介绍你校的变化。(注:文中不可涉及具体校名)
作文必须包括以下要点:
1.我们的学校位于城市东部。最近几年发生了很大变化。
2.新的教学楼和图书馆已建成。我们的学习条件越来越好。
3.在图书馆的前面,有一座现代化的计算机中心。在计算机中心,我们可以收看英语节目,观看英语电影,欣赏英语歌曲。
4.课后,我们还可以在新的操场上进行丰富的体育活动。这有助于我们的健康。
5.我们为学校的变化感到自豪。
Changes in Our School
Ⅰ. 词汇和语法知识(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)
1 | A | 6 | B | 11 | B | 16 | D |
2 | C | 7 | B | 12 | C | 17 | C |
3 | D | 8 | C | 13 | A | 18 | B |
4 | B | 9 | B | 14 | D | 19 | C |
5 | C | 10 | A | 15 | B | 20 | A |
21 | B | 26 | C | 31 | A | 36 | C |
22 | C | 27 | A | 32 | B | 37 | A |
23 | C | 28 | B | 33 | C | 38 | B |
24 | D | 29 | D | 34 | B | 39 | D |
25 | C | 30 | B | 35 | C | 40 | A |
41 | D | 46 | B | 51 | C | 56 | D |
42 | C | 47 | C | 52 | B | 57 | C |
43 | C | 48 | A | 53 | C | 58 | B |
44 | B | 49 | B | 54 | D | 59 | D |
45 | D | 50 | B | 55 | A | 60 | C |