
P59
1.the natural elements 这自然元素
2.read the story 读这个故事 / tell a story 讲一个故事/ stories
the paragraphs of the story 故事的段落/ in the correct order 以正确的顺序
after reading the story 读完这故事后/ learn from the story 从这故事中学习
3.the competition between Mr. Wind and Mr. Sun 风先生和太阳先生之间的竞赛
have a competition 进行一次竞赛/ compete v.
4.blow houses down = blow down houses 吹倒这些房子blow it/ them down 把它/ 它们吹倒 代词只放中间write it/ them down 写下它/ 它们
5.on the blackboard 在这黑板上/what kind of person 什么种类的人
6.answer the questions 回答问题
the answer to the question 这问题的这答案
7.show his strength 展示他的力气 strong- stronger- the strongest
8.finally = at last= in the end 最后
9.show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人展现某物
show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地 show- showed- showed
10.a ticket for the film 这部电影的一张票子
a plan for the visit 这次参观的一个计划
the programme for their Open Day 他们的开放日的这个活动安排
the reason for ... 这个理由对于...
the key to the door 这个门的这个钥匙
the answer to the question 这个问题的这个答案
the way to the school 到学校的这条路
an exit / entrance to the cinema 到电影院的一个出口/ 入口
11.balcony- balconies/ nationality- nationalities puppy-puppies country-countries / family-families / factory-factories / secretary-secretaries/ hobby- hobbies/ company- companies/ society- societies/ activity- activities/ battery- batteries/ party- parties/ observatory- observatories/ century-centuries/
diary-diaries 日记/ dairy-dairies 奶制品厂
trolley- trolleys / monkey- monkeys
P60
1.a paragragh 一段/ in the correct order 以正确的顺序/ make a story 编一个故事/ tell a story 讲一个故事/ tell a lie 撒一个谎
2.be proud of (doing) sth 是骄傲的对于做某事/ his pride 他的骄傲
3.show off his strength 炫耀他的力量/ have a competition 举行一次竞赛
4.all the time / always 总是/ each other = one another 彼此/ become red 变红
5.as strong as 和...一样强壮
as+形容词/副词原级+as 和...一样...
6.get the man’s coat off = get off the man's coat 使这个男人的帽子掉落
get it off 使它掉落
7.begin to blow hard 开始猛烈地吹/ begin doing sth=begin to do sth 开始做某事
8.hold his coat more tightly 更紧地抓住他的衣服/ be tight 是紧的in the wind 在风里/feel very tired 感到非常累/ look disappointed 看上去失望的
9.make plants grow 使植物生长/ make sb. (not) do sth. 使某人(不)做某事
10.push boats forward 推动船向前/ the man over there 特指在那边的那个男人
11.in the shortest time 在最短的时间内/ let me try 让我试试
12.shine brightly 明亮地照耀/ be bright 是明亮的/ shining/ shines
13.warmer and warmer 越来越温暖/ more and more beautiful 越来越美丽
14.start sweating 开始流汗/ start doing sth = start to do sth 开始做某事
15.take off 脱掉, 起飞/ put on 穿上 /wear 穿着/ land 着落
16.say sadly 伤心地说/ be sad 是伤心的/ look sad 看上去伤心的
17.I’m not as strong as you.= I’m not so strong as you. 我不如你强壮
You are stronger than me. 你比我强壮
18.Let's be friends forever.让我们永远成为好朋友
19.become angry 变得生气的/ do sth angrily 生气地做某事
20.21.
| am, is - was - been | meet - met- met | blow - blew - blown |
| are - were - been | become -became - become | can - could |
| begin - began- begun | shine - shone - shone | hold- held- held |
| feel- felt- felt | smile- smiled- smiled | take- took- taken |
| agree- agreed- agreed | win- won- won | say- said- said |
| push- pushed- pushed | make- made- made | show- showed- showed |
remember doing sth 记得做过某事 / remember to do sth 记得去做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 / forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事/ stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
22.联系动词
感官动词 look, seem 看上去/smell 闻上去/ taste 吃上去
sound 听上去 / feel 感觉
taste nice 吃上去美味的/ feel happy 感觉快乐的是变得长得 be / go / get / grow/ turn / become
get angry 变得生气的 /go bad 变得变质的/ go wrong 变得错误的grow healthy 长得健康的/grow strong 长得强壮的/become angry grow bigger 长得更大 / turn red 变得红的/ turn yellow 变得黄的
使,保持 make / keep / stay/ remain
make safe/ keep safe 保持安全/ keep warm 保持温暖
make me happy 使我快乐/make sick people better 使病人好点make our city a safe place 使我们的城市成为一个安全的地方keep the class rules 保持(遵守)这些班级规则
keep healthy, stay healthy 保持健康的keep strong, stay strong 保持强壮的keep them clean 保持它们是干净的
23.Let’s do sth, shall we? Let us do sth, will you? Open the door, will you? Don’t open the door, will you?
24.提建议Let’s do sth, shall we? / Shall we do sth?How / What about (doing) sth? Why not do sth?
回答 O.K./ All right/ That’s a good idea.
25.ask / tell/ want / promise 承诺 / warn 警告/ would like sb (not) to do sth make / let/ have/ would rather 宁愿/ had better 最好 sb (not) do sth
要某人做(不做)某事
hope (not) do sth / I hope +(that) + 句子
P61
1.teach you how to make a kite 教你如何做一个风筝
teach you to make a kite 教你去做一个风筝
to make a kite 去做一个风筝= for making a kite 为了做一个风筝
to do sth 去做某事= for doing sth 为了做某事
2.some thin sticks 一些细棍/ some pieces of coloured paper 几张有颜色的纸
a colourful life 一个丰富多彩的生活/ a reel of string 一卷线轴
3.use some thin sticks to make a frame 用一些细棍去做一个框架
use sth to do sth 用某物去做某事=use sth for doing sth 用某事为了做某事
4.stick a piece of coloured paper onto the frame 粘一些有颜色的纸到这个框架上
5.put a tail on the end 放一个尾巴在末尾上
finally = at last = in the end 最后/ at the end of the street 在这街道的末尾
6.tie the frame to a reel of string 系这个框架到一卷线轴上
tie sth to sth 把某物系到某物上去
7.make the kites themselves 他们自己做风筝
8.whose kite 谁的风筝
9.first, / next, / then / finally, / (then 后面没逗号)
P62
1.bigger and more beautiful 更大更漂亮
bigger/ redder/ thinner/ fatter/ hotter/ sadder/ wetter
2.not as beautiful as yours= not so beautiful as 不如你的漂亮
3.the biggest and the most beautiful
最高级: in my class /of the three / among the three
4.Her kite is not as beautiful as yours. = Yours is more beautiful than hers. Their kite is not as colourful as ours. = Ours is more colourful than theirs.
P63
1.when the wind blows 当风吹起时
2.a leaf / leaves
3.across the sky 划过天空
4.rise and dive 升起和俯冲/ in the sky 在天上 /in space 在太空
5.flap- flapped- flapped 拍打
6.sailing boats 帆船/ v. sail
7.speed over the sea 快速划过海面
8.write a poem about the wind 写一首关于风的诗
write- wrote- written- writing / a writer
9.bow and sway among the grass 在草丛中弯曲和摇摆
10.half-halves/ knife-knives/ shelf-shelves/ loaf- loaves 只
scarf-scarves/ leaf-leaves/ wolf-wolves/ wife-wives/ myself-ourselves sleeve- sleeves
P
1.a cloud 一朵云 / clouds
2.move across the sky 移动过天空/ move- moved- moved
a moving film 一部令人感动的电影/ be moved 是感动的
3.show dimples on her big, round face 在她的大圆脸上秀出酒窝
4.on a beautiful day 在一个美丽的日子里
5.smile with a happy face 带着一张快乐的笑脸微笑/ with a smile 带着一个微笑
smile- smiled- smiled
6.主格:I / you / he / she / it / we / you / they
宾格: me / you / him / her / it /us / you / them
反身代词 myself /yourself /himself /herself /itself /ourselves /yourselves/ themselves
名词性物主代词:mine/ yours/ his/ hers/ its/ ours/ yours/ theirs/ Mary’s
形容性物主代词:my /your /his /her /its /our /your /their /Mary’s
Writing: When the wind blows
When the wind blow, flowers bow and sway among the grass and leaves fly from the trees across the sky. When the wind blows, clouds slide and hide and they move across the sky. When the wind blow, I see kites fly in the sky. I see sailing boats lean and speed over the sea. I see water smile. How wonderful the wind is. I like the windy weather very much.
