二、 七八单元知识点：
1.(not) at all 一点也(不)，完全（不） It (be, not) difficult at all.
2.(be ) worried about 为……担忧
3.rush out 冲出去
4.a crowd of 一群
5.hurry to work 匆忙去工作
6.give sb advice 给某人建议 take sb’s advice 接受某人建议
7.find out 找出，查明
8.high up in the cloud 高入云层
9.all the time 一直
10.in class 在课堂上
11.on a windy day 在一个刮风的一天
12. in a low voice 用低沉的声音
13. follow the rules 遵守规则
14.clean up 打扫
15.knock on the door 敲门
16.from dawn to dusk 从黎明到黄昏，从早到晚
17.keep our city green 保持我们的城市绿色
18.look like 看起来像
19.ordinary 普通的;平凡的 out of the ordinary 不平常;非凡
20. (1) order 这里用作名词,意为”命令” 也可以是动词”命令”
(2) order 及物动词, 意为”订购,点菜” I want to order a ticket. 我想订一张票.
21. advice 不可数名词,意为”劝告,建议”. a piece of advice 一条建议
22. agree: 同意， 反义词： disagree
(1) agree to 同意……（意见），to后多接表示计划、建议、安排、决定等的名词或代词。
(2). agree with 同意某人或某人所说的话，with 后常接表示人的名词或代词。
(3). agree on （两人以上）就„„取得一致意见。
We agreed a price for the car. 我们商定了这辆汽车的价格。
Do you agree that plan? 你同意那个计划吗？
I agree you in all your views. 我赞成你的一切意见。
23.complete 形容词意为“完整的；整个的”。 动词为“完成”，等于finish
24.taste 味道；滋味； 尝起来。
25.too …to… 太……而不能……， 可以改写为so…that…句式，
She is too young to go there alone. = She is so young that she can’t go there alone.
26.height 高度 ; high 高的
27. at the same time 同时
28.angry 生气的
(1) be angry with 生某人的气，后接表示人的名词或代词
(2) be angry at/about 因某事而生气，后接表示事物的名词或代词，还可接从句
29. while 连词，意为“在……期间；当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。
The boy fell asleep while the teacher was having the lesson.
While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening.
30.excited和 exciting
31. 感叹句
(1)以what 引导的感叹句，一般有三种形式，what后跟名词。
① What + (a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词！
② What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！
③ What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！
(2)以how引导的感叹句也有三种形式，how后跟形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。
1How +形容词+ 主语+谓语动词！
2 How+副词+主语+谓语！
3How + 主语+谓语！
32.in the future 在将来 (指从今以后的全部将来)
33.the beginning of 在……开始时
34.enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心
35.hobby 名词，“兴趣，爱好”
36.both … and… 既„„又„„，„„和„„两者都„„。 谓语动词用复数形式。
neither 指“两者都不”，表示全部否定，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Neither I nor Lily is right.
37. (1) job是可数名词，意为“工作，职业”
(2) work“工作，劳动”，指一般的工作, 不可数名词。
38.used to do : 过去常常做某事
be used to doing / get used to doing 习惯做某事
be used to do / be used for doing 被用来做某事
She take exercise in the morning when she was in the university.
当她还在上大学的时候，她常常早上做运动。
After six years’ life in Guangzhou, I living here.
经过六年在广州的生活后，我已经习惯了住在这个城市。
The dictionary look up new words.
39. look like 看起来像. Look after 照顾
Look at 看着 Look for 寻找
million 百万. two million; millions of;
40. (1) some times 几次,几倍
(2) sometimes: 有时（拓展： often, usually, seldom, never）
(3) Some time 一段时间 (分开 一段时间)
(4) sometime 用来指过去或将来的一个不确定的时间. （相聚 某个时候）
41. more and more 越来越
42. 1) host动词，“主持” (hosts、hosting、hosted、hosted)
2） Host 名词，“主人”
43. (1) knowledge 不可数句词,意为“知识”
44. lively 形容词，“生动的” (livelier、liveliest)
45. (1) be proud of =take pride in 以„„而自豪
46. last 在句中为动词，意为“持续”。
47. 1) actually = in fact “事实上，实际上”， 对前面内容进行总结，解释。
2) turn … into …= change …into… 把……变成……
48. Achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true 实现某人的梦想
achievement 名词， 意思为“成就，成绩”
49. Spend time/ money on sth Spend time/ money (in) doing sth
50. decide to do sth 决定做某事 decision 名词，：“决定” make a decision做决定
51. 1) Train 名词，“火车” 2) train 动词，“训练”
52. Maybe “也许”，副词，做状语，放句首、句中。
May be “也许”，情态动词+be，做谓语，放句中。
He may be at home. = ________ he is at home.
53. Alone 副词“单独，独自”= by oneself
Lonely 形容词“孤单的，寂寞的”
54. 1) be well known= be famous “著名的，闻名的”
2) all over the world=around the world “全世界”
55. when 引导的时间状语从句
When I came into the house, my mother was cooking.
当我进门的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。
56. known adj. 已知的；知名的；
be known as 作为…而出名 be known for 由于…而出名
57.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物
58.give up (doing sth) 放弃(做)某事 for a long time 很长时间
课堂训练
1）单选(15小题,满分15分)
16 My English teacher is young woman short black hair .
She likes playing violin in her spare time .
A a , in , / B a , with , the C a , with , / D an , in , the
17 His father write by hand , but now he computer to write .
A used to , used B is used to , used to C used to , uses D used for , used to
18 – How will you go there Friday morning ?
- I will go there my car .
A on , by B in , by C /, in D on , in
19 We the school gate on time and met Mary.
Agot B arrived at C reached to D arrived in
20 –Can you give me a hand , Li Ping ?
-- But Helen, you my help every five minutes . I TV now .
A need , am watching B need , watch
C are needing , watch D are needing , am watching
21 They asked to help to some meat .
A me , myself B me , me C her , her D you , your
22 –Where is lucy ?
-- I’m not sure . She in the teachers’ office .
A must be B may be C maybe D can be
23 -- book is this ?
-- It’s mine .
A Who B Whose C Who’s D Whose’s
24 –Yeaterday afternoon, when I a basketball match at the playground ,
I Peter ！
-- Really ?
A was seeing , watched B was watching , was seeing
C watched , saw D was watching , saw
25 –There are students in our school .
-- Yes, and actually , there are students in our school .
A thousands of , two thousand B thousand of , two thousands
C thousands of , two thousands D thousand of , two thousand
26 –Hello , may I speak to Mrs. Black ?
-- Sorry, she’s not in at the moment. But I her if she back .
A will tell, will come B will tell , comes C tell , will come D tell , comes
27 –Tom, the radio is too noisy. Please .
A turn it on B close it C turn it up D turn it off
28 I back in two days .
A come B came C has come D will come
29 Jack got No.1 in the English competition . exciting news it is !
A What a B What C What an D How
30 Remember , don’t in exams !It’s not honest .
A cheat B to cheat C cheating D cheats
2）语法选择：（10题 ， 满分10分）
Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot 1 things. So his wife al-ways had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”
One day he went on a long trip (旅行 )alone. Before he 2 home, his wife said, “Now you have all these 3 . They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and 4 the train with it.
About half 5 hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and 6 , “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find 7 . He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 8 I got on the train,” said the old man.
“I believe (相信)you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy 9 one,” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t 10 my station!” the old man said sadly.
1. A. a lot of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a pair of
2. A. got B. left C. went D. moved
3. A. money B. clothes C. tickets D. things
4. A. had on B. went on C. got on D. passed on
5. A. a B. an C. the D. this
6. A. say B. said C. says D. saying
7. A. it B. this C. that D. ticket
8. A. when B. till C. before D. after
9. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another
10. A. forget B. get C. remember D. see
3）完型填空：（10题，10分）
Without plants，people could not live．We need them for both food 1 oxygen(氧气)．And we also need them for 2 beauty．
Imagine(设想)a world 3 no plants．Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells，
their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes．Imagine when the wind blows，not being able to hear the leaves in the trees or 4 the branches swing from side to side．
Everywhere people 5 the beauty of plants．That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers，and people always try to build houses with room for some 6 and a garden．
Do you 7 your plants?Do you give them love and care?Two scientists said they once planted two seeds in different places．While the plants were growing,they gave love and hopeful ideas to one plant，but gave the other plant 8 hopeless ideas．After six months，the loved plant was bigger． 9 the ground it had more and longer roots；above the earth，
it had a thicker stem and more 10 ．
（ ）1．A．or B．so C．but D．and
（ ）2．A．his B．their C．its D．our
（ ）3．A．by B．of C．with D．without
（ ）4．A．look B．find C．watch D．make
（ ）5．A．need B．get C．see D．show
（ ）6．A．grass B．sand C．hills D．stones
（ ）7．A．pick up B．smile at C．talk to D．1isten to
（ ）8．A．few B．only C．great D．even
（ ）9．A．On B．From C．Over D．Under
（ ）10．A．fruits B．roots C．grass D．1eaves
4）阅读理解：（20小题， 每题1分，满分20分）
B
1 Wanted
Are you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is "Yes" , then we have a job
| for you as a waiter. Call AL, Hotel at 55677984. |
Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine
| as a reporter. please call Jack at 55836666. |
Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care
| of it, call us at 766589, $ 80 or more. |
Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid $ 20 at once, call us this
| evening, 18: 00-20: 00. Tel: 63380011. |
A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science book D. a guidebook
2. If you like children and have two days free, you can call at _______ for a job.
A. 55677984 B. 55836666 C. 766589 D. 63380011
3.If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice (两次) a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?
A. $ 120 .B. $ 160. C. $ 200. D. $ 240.
4. _______ are needed in AL, Hotel.
A. Cleaners B. Baby-sitters C. Reporters D. Waiter
5. If you're a college student of English and you enjoy writing, you will want the job in _______ during
your summer holidays. A. ad1 B. ad2 C. ad3 D. ad4
5）根据首字母填词（10题，10分）
1 We must d where to go for lunch right now .
2 I don’t know what to do next. Could you give me some a
3 He is a cheerful and h young man . He works like a horse .
4 Harry Potter is a very i book . I’ve read it again and again .
5 I d with you on this problem.
6 people used to add a lot of s to food to keep it for longer time .
7 Mother often makes d meals for us .
8 My mother gives me some p money once a month .
9 Steve Jobs is a s businessman and inventor.
10 My f programme is sports.
6）句型转换（每空0.5分， 共7分）
1 He did very well in the English test. (改为一般疑问句)
he in the English test?
2 He has lunch at school from Monday to Friday. (改为否定句)
He at school from Monday to Friday.
3 It is a sad story . (改为感叹句)
the story !
4 We had a good time yesterday !(改为同义句)
We yesterday.
5 We need 100 yuan to buy the new dictionary .(就划线部分提问)
do you need to buy the new dictionary ?
7）用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 My grandma told me a (fun )story last night .
2 The water looks dirty . It is not (drink )
3 The little girl fell off the bike and hurt (she)
4 We got many new books at the of the new term . (begin )
5 I didn’t sleep well last night . I up three times . (wake)
8）完成句子
1 以后上学不要迟到了。
school any more .
2 老师一进来，学生们就停止了谈话
The students stopped talking the teacher came in .
3 到听天气预报的时候了。
the weather report .
4 我小时候常常和别的男孩打架。
When I was a child , I fight with other boys
5 在互联网的帮助下， 我们可以更好的了解世界。
the Internet , we can know the world better.
9）默写课文;(共10空,没空0.5分,满分5分)
When I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the 1 of my lifetime 2 .
I used to go 3 with my mum 4 clear nights and look at the sky. xiaogushi8.com It looked like black velvet with a 5 diamonds on it. In different 6 , we saw different 7 of stars. Sometime we saw stars 8 brightly across the sky. How beautiful they were!
Actually, you can turn your hobby into your 9 too. Anybody can 10 their dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do!
10）书面表达(10分)
每个人都有不同的爱好。 请根据下面表格中的内容提示， 写一篇70词左右的英语短文来介绍你和朋友的爱好。
| 姓名 | 爱好 | 原因 |
| Mike | 打篮球 | 能保持身体健康 |
| lucy | 听音乐 | 能放松自己，保持愉悦的心情 |
| Bill | 看书 | 能学到很多知识 |
| I | …… | …… |
.
.
.
.
.
课后作业
1）首字母填空
1.Our teacher gave us a lot of h____________ books in maths.
2.Answers can be found at the b__________ of page 8.
3.How would you explain the colour to a b________ person.
4.当我醒来，我听见有人在外面大叫。
When I _______ ______ ,I heard someone crying loudly outside.
5.我们能按时达到北京吗？
Can we _________ _____ Beijing on time or not?
6.小女孩独自完成了作业。
The little girl finished the homework ___________ __________.
7.旅馆服务员把我们带进了我们的房间。
The bell-boy ______ _____ _______our rooms.
8. The box is empty .There is n_________in it.
9. A dictionary is very h___________.I can look up new words in it.
10. What does it m______by the word “dolphin”?
It is a kind of animal living in the sea.
11. F________, we worked out the difficult problem.
12. She can not see anything .Because she is b___________.
13. 两辆消防车很快到达那里。
Two_________ ________ _________ _________ quickly.
14. 我自己做了这个蛋糕。
I made this cake ________ _______.
15. 床的另一头有一张桌子。
_______ ______ a desk ______ _______ ____ _______ ______ the bed.
16. 当我妈妈把我的朋友带进我房间时，我醒了。
I ______ _____ when my mum _____my friend ______ my room.
17. 为了不被人看见，他趴在了地板。
He __________ ______ on the floor so that people could not see him.
2）句型转换
1. Lilei sits beside me.(改为同义句)
Lilei sits _________ ________me.
2. If you don’t help me, I can’t finish my job on time.(改为同义句)
_______ ________ __________ , I can’t finish my job on time.
3. I slept under the tree for half an hour.(就画线部分提问)
________ _________ ________ you _______ under the tree?
4. There are two mice in the cage.(改为单数)
______________________________________________
5.Trees are our good helpers.They help people f_______ against pollution.
6.You should protect your eyes.It is h___________ to read in the sun.
7.Trees p______oxygen for us to breath.
8.I would like to visit you this weekend.When would be a c_______ time for you.
9.If you i______ something, you think about it and your mind forms a picture or idea of it.
10.许多家具都是由木制成的。
A lot of ______ _______ ________ _________ wood.
11.如果大家都保护树木，我们的世界将会更美好。
If everyone _______ _______,our world ______ ______ ______ ________.
12.万众一心，保护环境。
_______ _________ people are all of one mind to ________ our environment.
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