
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We weren’t sure about which________(路线)we should take.
答案:route
2.The difficult question________(使困惑)me.
答案:confused
3.There are________(各种各样的,不同的)ways of getting to the station:by bus,by car or on foot.
答案:various
4.A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every camper’s________(配备,设备).
答案:equipment
5.The scientist has________(观察)the stars for many years.
答案:observed
6.Hellen is a________about traveling on her own.
答案:anxious
7.Is it a product that is cheap to produce in large q________?
答案:quantities
8.The station is two miles d________ from school.
答案:distant
9.We could eat Chinese food,Italian or Japanese food.Do you have any p________?
答案:preference
10.Your problem is that you have no a________.
答案:ambition
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.I was able to get to the airport before the plane________ ________(起飞).
答案:took off
2.I’m sure he will________ ________(出现)sooner or later.
答案:turn up
3.I didn’t________ ________(理解)what he said.
答案:get across
4.The old woman was taken care of by her children________ ________(轮流).
答案:in turn
5.We’ve________ ________ ________(用完)typing paper.
答案:run out of
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——定语从句
1.(2010年南京调研)He wrote a lot of novels,none of________was translated into a foreign language.
A.them B.what
C.that D.which
解析:选D。考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知,这是一个非性定语从句,因此要用which。
2.(2010年潍坊教学检测)English online.com is a free site________visitors can not just learn the English language but also chat online.
A.where B.which
C.that D.what
解析:选A。该题考查定语从句。where引导定语从句,修饰先行词site,同时在定语从句中作状语。
3.(2010年苏锡常镇四市教学调查)It is not an idea________the community can unite.On the contrary,I see it as one that will divide us.
A.that B.which
C.around that D.around which
解析:选D。考查定语从句。从结构上看idea是先行词,语境说“这不是一个凝聚人心的思想”,即:它不能把人们团结在它的周围。因此选around which。
4.(2010年江南十校测试)Could it be in the restaurant________you had dinner with me yesterday________you lost your handbag?
A.that;which B.which;that
C.where;that D.that;where
解析:选C。考查强调句型和定语从句。句意:你是不是有可能把你的手提包丢在昨天和我吃饭的饭馆里呢?这里第二个空是强调in the restaurant,而第一个空处则是由where引导的定语从句,来修饰先行词restaurant,所以这里选C。
5.(2010年龙岩毕业班质检)At 13,Samuel received a training course in drawing for three years,________he got a good opportunity for further development.
A.after that B.after which
C.after it D.after this
解析:选B。考查定语从句。after which he got a good opportunity for further development是非性定语从句。
6.(2010年重庆联合诊断)He is confident,________,in my opinion,is most important in society.
A.how B.that
C.what D.which
解析:选D。考查定语从句。此处是which引导的非性定语从句,which代指主句的内容,在从句中充当主语。句中的in my opinion是插入语。
7.(2009年江西重点中学协作体联考)The pig trapped in the collapsed building still found alive,________it had been waiting for days to be rescued,quickly became the hero across the country.
A.which B.when
C.while D.where
解析:选D。考查复合句。where it had been waiting for days to be rescued是非性定语从句,修饰先行词building,关系副词where在句中充当地点状语。
8.(2009年南昌调研)Have you ever had a case________someone accused your journalists of going the wrong end of the stick?
A.that B.which
C.where D.when
解析:选C。考查定语从句的引导词。先行词a case在定语从句中作抽象地点状语,故应用where,相当于in which。in a case意为“在一个事例或实例中,在某种情况下”。
9.(2009年南昌调研)You can only be sure of all________you have at present;you cannot be sure of something________you might get in the future.
A.that;what B.that;/
C.which;that D.what;that
解析:选B。考查定语从句。第一空的先行词为all,后面应该用that引导定语从句;第二空的先行词something暗示应该用that,但因为此处that在从句中作宾语,故可以省略。
10.(2009年石家庄毕业班教学检测)Is this the reason________she explained in the report for her success in the job?
A.what B.that
C.how D.why
解析:选B。考查定语从句。因此处关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作宾语,故此处用that,which或省略。
