笔试部分(共80分)
1.单项填空。(每小题1分,共15分)
2.根据句意,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Do you like playing ________ football or playing ________ violin?
A. the; / B. / ; / C. / ; the D. the; the
( ) 22. He was feeling bad. ________, he went to school as usual.
A. So B. However C. And D. Because
( ) 23. ________ tourists visit the Great Wall every day.
A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundred
( ) 24. — Will people live to be 300 years old?
— ________.
A. No, they aren’t B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they were D. Yes, they do
( ) 25. If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better eat ________ junk food and take ________ exercise.
A. more; less B. fewer; more C. less; more D. more; fewer
( ) 26. Most of the students like to study at home ____ computers.
A. on B. in C. for D. as
( ) 27. The dress fits me nicely, ________ it’s too expensive.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
( ) 28. I ________ my work in a few hours; then I can go to the zoo with you.
A. will finish B. finish C. finished D. have finished
( ) 29. It’s said that there ________ an English report tomorrow afternoon.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. has
( ) 30. You’ll have an exam soon. I think you should spend ________ time on your study.
A. less B. more C. fewer D. shorter
( ) 31. I need no help, I can do it ________.
A. yourself B. myself C. me D. my
( ) 32. — ________ city will you go next month?
— I will go to Paris.
A. Which B. Where C. How D. When
( ) 33. — Is ________ OK, Lucy?
— No, my math is not as good as English.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( ) 34. The air in Beijing is getting much ________ now than a few years ago.
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
( ) 35. We will ________ learn English well if we study hard.
A. can B. could C. be able D. be able to
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的 四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
Could there be life on Mars?
You probably know a lot about the city you live in. You may even know some interesting facts about the Earth, but 36 do you know about Mars? Will there be 37 there just like people on Earth?
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and it’s the most like the Earth, but it’s much 38 than the Earth because it’s farther from the Sun. It’s also the only planet whose surface can be 39 from the Earth.
Mars is often called “the red planet”, because the rocks on it have a dark 40 color. There are strong winds on Mars that can 41 dust into the hills.
For many years, people have 42 Mars. They have sent instruments and robots. Some of the robots got there, 43 most failed.
NASA (美国宇航局) sent two robots to Mars two years ago. They wanted to 44 signs of water and life on Mars. Some day, humans will travel to Mars and have an even 45 look at our red neighbor. Maybe it could be you!
( D. sound
( D. smaller
( D. visited
( D. yellow
( D. blow
( D. lived on
( D. or
( D. give
( D. lower
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读以下三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
A
Four students are talking about the future after class.
( ) 46. ________ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A. Deng Yu B. Zhang Lan C. Sun Wei D. Liu Yuan
( ) 47. What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future?
A. People will live in a world without wars.
B. Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do.
C. People can talk with the spacemen.
D. There will be more pandas living happily in China .
( ) 48. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A. people are still polluting the Earth today
B. the 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052
C. we will have the same food in 2050 as we do now
D. all the people will move to another planet in the future
B
Today, more and more people drive cars. Cars make our lives easier, but they also make problems. One of the biggest problems is air pollution, because most cars use petrol (汽油). So the “green” cars will become popular. It means that there will be a few new kinds of cars that don’t use petrol. Here are some of them:
Battery (电池) Cars: These cars use batteries to run. Some battery cars are 97% cleaner than petrol cars. But car factories still can’t make a battery that can be used for more than a few hours.
Fuel Cell (燃料电池) Cars: Car makers are now studying how fuel cells can be used to run cars. The only useless thing they will give out is clean water. Fuel cells, however, are still much too expensive to make. Fuel cell cars can be 10 times as expensive as petrol cars.
Solar (太阳能的) Cars: This kind of car gets power from the sun. The cars hold power in batteries. Solar cars may be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because people can’t get enough power from the sun to make a car run for a long time. Also, they are very slow.
( ) 49. How many new kinds of cars are mentioned (提到) in this passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( ) 50. Petrol cars are less popular because ________.
A. they are more expensive than fuel cell cars
B. they bring about air pollution
C. they run slower than solar cars
D. they are out of style
( ) 51. According to the writer, these new kinds of cars _________.
A. have become popular now B. will make air pollution
C. don’t use petrol D. run very slowly
C
There is a family of ants living under the tree in front of my house. One day when I went
home, I found that they were busy carrying earth. It was about to rain. They did it to protect the gate of their home. Just then the rain came down. I ran into the house. As I watched out of the window I thought, “What a pity! The ants will all die in such heavy rain.”
When the rain stopped, I went out to see them. To my surprise, they were still alive and as happy as ever. The earth at the gate of their home kept the rain out and they were busy again moving the earth away. It was late, but they were still working hard. There was no one beside to tell them what to do. But they knew what they should do and they did it.
I think people should learn from the ants. When we see something that needs to be done, we should do it. Thank the ants. I learned a lot from them.
( ) 52. What were the ants doing just before the heavy rain?
A. Running away. B. Staying at home.
C. Carrying earth. D. Waiting in line.
( ) 53. The underlined word “protect” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.
A. 保护 B. 修建 C. 装饰 D. 破坏
( ) 54. Why were the ants still alive after the heavy rain?
A. The earth kept the rain out. B. They moved the earth away.
C. The rain stopped. D. They were always strong.
( ) 55. We can learn from the ants that _________.
A. we need somebody to tell us what to do
B. we should do what we need to do
C. people should do everything
D. we should always be happy
四、从方框内选择合适的词或短语,并用其正确形式填空完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
building, pollution, predict, fall, alone, help with, astronaut, seem, keep, come true |
57. Lily ________ very happy, because she couldn’t help laughing.
58. Do you think that Chinese ________ will fly to Mars one day?
59. Her dream to be a movie star ________ after she played a role in a movie.
60. My sister and I have the same ________ about the future.
61. We are sad about the ________ of the beaches with oil.
62. The old man, without a child, is living ________.
63. Julia asked me to ________ her homework. She couldn’t do it by herself.
. In Canada, many people ________ dogs, cats and other animals as their pets.
65. In big cities, there are many tall ________ on both sides of the street.
[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
五、根据所给的中文提示,完成句子,每空一词。(每空1分,共10分)
66.我喜欢上了北京,因为它很美。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing because of its beauty.
67.中国计划在几年后建一个太空站。
China plans to _______ _______ _______ _______ in a few years.
68.你通常是怎样度过空闲时间的?
How do you usually _______ _______ _______ _______?
69.每个学生都要穿校服上学。
Every student must ________ ________ to go to school.
70.用电动牙刷刷牙在一百年前似乎是不可能的。
It ______ ______ to brush teeth with electric toothbrushes a hundred years ago.
六、从方框内选择适当的句子完成对话, 有一个句子是多余的。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Li Lei, have you made any holiday plans?
B: 71) I am going camping.
A: That’s great! 72)
B: For a week. I only have a five-day holiday.
A: 73)
B: I’ll probably leave around the end of May.
A: And where are you going?
B: I haven’t thought about that yet. Perhaps I will go to one of the national parks.
A: National parks? 74)
B: Yeah. I will go hiking and do some fishing there.
A: Are you going to buy a camp?
B: I’m not sure. 75) It’s too expensive.
七、书面表达。(共10分)
随着科技的迅速发展,人们的生活方式也会发生巨大的变化。你认为在未来30年内我们的生活会有哪些变化呢?请以Life in 30 years为题,写一篇短文,描述你对未来的预测。不少于80词。
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八下Unit 1测试题参
笔试部分
一、单项选择。
21-25 CBABC 26-30 ADABB 31-35 BADBD
二、完形填空。
36-40 BBBCA 41-45 DCAAC
三、阅读理解。
46-50 DAACB 51-55 CCAAB
四、从方框内选择合适的词或短语,并用其正确形式填空完成句子。
56. fall 57. seemed 58. astronauts 59. came true 60. prediction
61. pollution 62. alone 63. help with . keep 65. buildings
五、根据所给的中文提示,完成句子。
66. fell in love with 67. build a space station 68. spend your / the leisure time
69. wear uniform 70. seemed impossible
六、从方框内选择适当的句子完成对话。
71-75 BDCFE
七、书面表达。
One possible version:
Our lives will be very different in 30 years. Scientific products will be used in daily life and they will bring us a lot of convenience. There will be a lot of robots to do the work, so people will have less work to do. And computers are much more important than they are now. We will use them to make important plans and other things. At that time, we will use water and sunlight as the main energies. There won’t be pollution any more, and then we can see the clear water, the blue sky all year round as many years ago.