
一.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语
1. I am sorry I am late.
2. They/We are both from the south.
3.She is clever than me.
二.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语,表语。
1His mother told him to study hard.
2Deming’s mother bought a new bike for him.
3.Who is it ? It is me
三.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语。
1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰·格林。
2Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起,这是您的车吗?
3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。
4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。
四.名词性物主代词的句法功能
a. 作主语,例如:
May I use your pen? Yours works better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?
b. 作宾语,例如:
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c. 作介词宾语,例如:
Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
d. 作表语,例如:
Is this your book or mine?
e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and
. yours is pin
f. 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语,
1 A friend of mine is good at English.
2 I hate that behaviour (行为)of hers
That photo of yours is beautiul.
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.
Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.
These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _________ tickets?
No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?
_________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.
Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it)
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name.
Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.
I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
成都戴氏教育金堂分校
代词表
| 第一人称 | 第二人称 | 第三人称 | |||||
人称代词 | 主 格 | 单数 | I | you | he | she | it |
| 复数 | we | you | they | ||||
宾 格 | 单数 | me | you | him | her | it | |
| 复数 | us | you | them | ||||
物主代词 | 形容 词性 | 单数 | my | your | his | her | its |
| 复数 | our | your | their | ||||
| 名词性 | 单数 | mine | yours | his | hers | its | |
| 复数 | ours | yours | theirs | ||||
反身代词 | 单数 | myself | yourself | himself | herself | itself | |
| 复数 | ourselves | yourselves | themselves | ||||
