
新课标单词
reality n 现实,真实
extraordinary adj 非凡的,特别的
character n 人物
set vt 为(故事等)设置背景
tiredness n 疲劳,疲倦,疲惫
upon prep 在……后立即,一…就…
feeling n 感觉;感情
happiness n 幸福,快乐
enable vt 使能够
monitor vt 监控,监视
via prep 经,由,通过
thousands of 成千上万的
sensor n 传感器
be connected to 与……相连接
give out 发出(气味,热等)
opening n 开口,孔;缺口
deliver vt 传送,传递
winning adj 制胜的,获胜的
thrilled adj 喜不自胜的,欣喜若狂的
besides prep 除……以外,包括
adv 此外
burn vi & vt 燃烧,烧
battle n 战役,战斗
fantastic adj 极好的,特棒的
opportunity n 机会
industry n 行业,工业
impress vt 给……留下深刻印象
impression n 印象
study n 研究
powder-free adj 无需洗衣粉的
announce vt 宣布,宣告,通知。宣称
employ vt 雇佣,使用
accuse vt 控告
be accused of 被控告犯有……罪
question vt 询问,讯问。怀疑
close down 关闭,使停业,使倒闭
file n 文件
popularity n 流行,受欢迎
criticize vt 批评
fade vi 逐渐暗淡,逐渐消逝,逐渐消失,衰退
editor n 编辑
therefore adv 因此,所以
voice vt 表达,吐露(感情或意见)
opinion n 意见,看法
nephew n 侄子,外甥
come across 发现,(偶然)遇见
southern adj 南方的,南部的
hero n 英雄
science fiction 科幻小说(或电影等)
nameless adj 没有名字的,无名的,不知名的
gentle adj 温和的,文雅的
journey vi 旅行
inexperienced adj 缺乏经验的
per prep 每,每一
rescue vt 营救,援救
force n 力量
guide vt 操纵,带领,引导
safely adv 安全地
课文出现短语
1. come true 2. sense of achievement
3. be designed to do 4. pass on
5. thousands of 6. be connected to
7. add to 8. give out
9. provide sb with sth 10. play the role of
11. put forward 12. in reality
13. bring… alive 14. be impressed by
15. take the risk of 16. depend on
17. accuse of 18. set up
19. voice one’s opinion 20. in one’s opinion
21. come across 22. come out
23. be recognized as 24. instead of
25. be of great benefit to
一.单词应用
根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化
1. The news that the country had been chosen to host the next Olympic Games e_____ everybody.
2. Did you know the f_____ of the national table tennis competition? The result was very surprising.
3. You shouldn’t have said that to the manager. Now you p_____ us in a very difficult position.
4. The artist s______ his name on the painting which he had just finished.
5. The bus crashed into a tree and caused a big fire. Fortunately, all the passengers managed to escape unharmed from the b_____ bus.
6. She was really t______ to see a jewel in the street, but it turned out to be only glass.
7. The 20 British women were i________ in expedition, they managed to make history in the end, though.
8. The father of the family took the floor and a________ to the crowd the greatest pet of all time was his blue parakeet.
9. If we don’t fall in deep thought and are just satisfied with s_____ things, sooner or later we will find we haven’t gained anything because our first i____ had blinded and misled us.
10. Although your idea is f_______ in itself, I’m worried that RealCine may be too expensive for ordinary people to afford. So we are not ready to take the r_____ of investing in RealCine yet.
11. It’s his good _______(人格) and great contribution rather than his handsome looks that make Beckham a star and unforgettable.
12. Some of the signs in the mountains are specially designed to _____(指导) tourists at night.
13. Last but not ____(不重要的), I would like to thank all my friends, teachers and family members for their support.
14. I was so happy when I came ______(遇到) my favorite book at the bookstore.
15. The movements are _______(监控) continuously judging by the fact that the headsets and gloves are connected to the Realcine computer system.
16. The Virus HIV is spread _____(经,由) unprotected sex, blood-to-blood contact and mother-to-mother child transmission.
17. The engineer from Huai’an was appointed to be _______(对…负责) for the project.
18. The computers the students use often crash and are not ______(与…连接) to the Internet.
二.词形转换
1. impress (n.) ____________ 2. fantastic (n.) ____________
3. announce (n) ____________ 4.deliver (n.) ____________
5. popularity (a.)____________ 6.force (a) ____________
7. experienced (opposite)__________ 8..gentle(ad.) ____________
9. employ(n.) ________ (n)_________ (n) ________ 10. responsible (n) __________
三. 句型结构
1. The story of the novel happened in pre-war London in the 1930s.
The novel is ______ ______ pre-war London in the1930s.
2. An official from NASA claimed that they believed the idea of a space lift would some day be possible immediately he heard the proposal.
_______ ________ the proposal, an official from NASA claimed that they believed the idea of a space lift would some day be possible.
3. Thanks to Project Hope in China, thousands of poor children have returned to school.
Project Hope in China _____ ______ thousands of poor children to go back to school.
4. A suggestion came up at the meeting to save these rare animals.
A proposal was _____ _______ at the meeting that these rare animals ______ ______.
5. Henry always seems to self-confident, but to tell you the truth, he is extremely shy.
Henry always seems to self-confident, but _____ _____ he is extremely shy.
6. It’s urgent now for us to do something effective to prevent this.
It’s _____ time that we ______ _______ some effective measures to prevent this.
7. A lot of smoke was produced by this kind of machine ,which caused serious air pollution in the past.
A lot of smoke _____ ______ by this kind of machine caused serious air pollution in the past.
8. The captain played a leading role in the football match.
____ role the captain _______ in the football game was the most _______.
四.翻译句子
1. 他精力充沛,而且话也很多。
He_____________________________________________ and he is always have something to say.
2. 那个男孩没钱,因此想去看电影是不可能的。
The boy had no money, so ______________________________________________________.
3. 新在内战之后建立起来的。
A new government _________________________was set up after the war.
4. 公众要知道谁对火灾负责。
The public want to know ______________________________________________.
5. 我们应该提出一个有效的方法来 改善我们的英语学习。
We should ___________________to improve our English study..
6. 卧室的门需要油漆一下。
The door of the bedroom __________________________________________.
7. 你认为哪种邮票值得收集?
What kind of stamp ______________________________________________?
8. 据估计,有100多人殁于这起。
_______________________________ more than 100 people died in the air disaster.
More than 100 people __________________________________________________.
五. 单项选择
1.---What’s the matter with you, Lucy?
--- After the long walk, my legs_____ and I couldn’t go any further.
A. gave off B. gave out C. gave in D. gave up
2.My money ______, I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I have none in hand.
A. had run out B. ran out C. has run out D. is running out
3.Our website offers _______ trip to many tourist attractions.
A. real B. imaginary C. realistic D. virtual
4.The city was _______ destroyed by the earthquake.
A. really B. virtually C. truly D. actually
5.A new proposal for reducing tax was ___________ in the congress.
A. put up B. put away C. put off D. put forward
6.More trees have been planted and flowers grown to _______ the beauty of the park.
A. increase B. add to C. plus D. raise
7.All _______ can be done _______ done to ensure the safety of tourists.
A. which,was B. that,have been C. that,has been D. which,were
8.It is said that Dustin Hoffman will play ______ of the captain in the new movie.
A. the role B. a part C. a role D. the actor
9.______ the rapid development of IT,more and more business are done on line.
A. For B. As C. With D. To
10.The story was ________the capital city Chang’an in Tang Dynasty.
A. set off B. set about C. set back D. set in
11.A pair of binoculars will _______ you ______much more stars on clear nights.
A. ensure,to see B. enable,to see C. help,look at D. allow,see
12.People write about time travel in science fictions,but ________ no one can travel to the future or the past.
A. in fact B. in truth C. in practice D. in reality
13.Every computer has a _______ clock to keep track of the time.
A. built-in B. build-in C. inner D. inside
14.His speech has _______ the audience _____ a very deep impression.
A. left,with B. left,by C. given,of D. given,to
15.I will not for such a small sum of money.
A .take the risk of my life B. risk my life
C. at the risk of my life D. go the risk
16.The opposite for subjective is__________
A. real B. realistic C .honest D. objective
17.“The last straw to a camel’s back” means________ .
A. the last hope B. the only food
C. sth that finally helps a person D. sth that finally make a person break down
18.All affairs,both military and_______,are subject to government control.
A .civic B. civilized C. civil D. civilization
19.He made a living by _______ milk and newspaper.
A. sending B .bringing C. carrying D. delivering
20.You must behave yourself ____ the presence _____ the judge.
A. at,by B. with,for C. in,of D. before,of
六、Reading strategy:
reading a business proposal
A business proposal is a plan or a suggestion that introduces a new business idea. As a proposal will reach the decision maker, it has to be clear and persuasive. A good proposal usually includes detailed information and convincing facts or examples such as ‘a teenger whose dream was to be a world-famous football star experienced a VR film where he played the role of the captain of the Brazilian football team’. In order to make the proposal objective, the passive voice is frequently used, for example, ‘this is an extraordinary technology that must be developed further’.
七、课文复述
1、Passage A(Reading)
This ___1______will give you some information about RealCine. The technology behind Realine is ___2_____reality (VR). Unlike ordinary cinema, RealCine excites all five of our senses: sight, ___3____ , smell, touch and even taste. RealCine works by making the ___4____ feel that they are actually in the film. To achieve this, special VR headsets are designed to ___5____the viewers to see a world of 3D ____6____ and hear the sounds clearly. Special gloves are also worn so that people and objects in the film can be touched. An ____7____has been put forward that some viewers will be _____8_____ by RealCine because VR is not real. However, , with VR we are able to do some things that could never be ____9____ in real life. Besides films, VR might also have some other uses. I am sure you will agree that RealCine provides a _____10______ opportunity for the film-making industry.
2、Passage B(Project)
This novel, ____1____by Jules Verne in 18, is about a German professor who discovers an ___2_____ secret in an ancient book. He decides to take his nephew with him on the ____3____ to the center of the Earth that the document in the book describes. They travel to Iceland __4____they enter the Earth through a dead__5___. During their journey, the professor and his nephew come across the Central Sea, a big _____6______ocean. After their journey, they are brought to the Earth’s surface through a volcano in southern Italy and welcomed back in Germany as heroes.
八、Writing
目前城市的垃圾污染日益严重,危害着人类的身体健康。请就此问题展开讨论,并写一份计划书,提出合理化建议。
1. 可进行垃圾分类 2. 报纸,玻璃的再利用
3. 有害垃圾填埋 4. 废水处理
5. 立法 6. 加大宣传,增强环保意识
参考词汇:sort 分类;treat 处理
九.任务型阅读
Wen Jiabao arrived in Singapore yesterday for an official visit to the country. It is the first visit by a Chinese premier to Singapore in eight years. In the arrival statement, When said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singing pore on ways to deepen East Asian cooperation between two nations so as to contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship."
Premier Wen Jiabao and Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong agreed to jointly develop an environmentally friendly city in northeastern China. The city will be a model for sustainable development, a Singapore government statement said. The "Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city" will be developed by a joint venture formed by Chinese and Singapore companies. "This eco-city, to be built in Tianjin, will become another highlight in our relations," When said after signing an agreement with Lee, who agreed, "On the Singapore side, on all levels, we'll give this project our full support."
The two sides will share expertise and experiences in urban planning, environmental protection, resources conservation, recycling, use of renewable resources and wastewater re-use. China's economic planning agency issued a set of guidelines earlier this month welcoming foreign investment in environmentally friendly areas such as recycling, "clean" industries and environmental protection.
Bilateral relations between China and Singapore have seen big progress even though the two countries established diplomatic ties only 17 years ago, When said during his talks with Lee.
China and Singapore have also kept close contact and coordination on regional issues, he added. When said China and Singapore are both important Asian countries that share common interests in many areas.
Title: Wen’s visit to Singapore
| Main points | contexts |
| General(1)____ 0f Wen’s visit | To(2)_____ _ with Singapore To (3) ________ mutual relationship. |
| Agreements(4)_______ in the visit | Another (5) _________ friendly city to be built in Tianjin. |
| Co-operation in city planning, environment protection, recycling and so on for (6) ________ development. | |
| co-operation in(7)_______ affairs for a (8)______ Asia. | |
| Guidelines(9)________ by China | China’s (10) ___________ for clean industries and environmental protection. |
一.单词应用
1. excited 2.final 3.placed 4. signed 5.burning 6.thrilled 7.inexperienced
8.announed 9.surfsce, impression 10.fantastic, risk 11.character 12.guide
13.least 14. across 15. monitored 16.via 17.responsible 18.connected
三.句型结构
1. set in/ based on 2.Upon/On leaving 3. has enabled 4. put forward, be saved
5. in reality / fact 6. high, should take 7. given out 8. played, important
四.翻译句子
1. is full of strength
2. it was out of the question for him to go to the cinema.
3. was set up after the war
4. who to blame for the fire
5. put forward an effective way
6. needs painting/needs to be painted
7. do you think is worth collecting
8. As is estimated,或 It is estimated that
are estimated to have died in the air disaster.
五.单项选选
1-5 BDDBD 6-10 BCACD 11-15 BDAAB 16-20 DDCDC
七.课文复述
Passage A
1. proposal 2. virtual 3. hearing 4. viewers 5. enable 6. animation 7. argument
8. disappointed 9. achieved 10. fantastic
Passage B
1. written 2. amazing 3. journey 4. where 5. volcan 6. underground
八.Writing
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated properly. Otherwise it may cause a lot of trouble.
We should take measures to solve the problem. For example, some rubbish can be sorted and sent to different factories. Rubbish like newspapers and glass will be treated and reused. Some harmful rubbish should be sent to a certain place and buried. Waste water will slao be treated before it is poured into river.
To protect the environment, it is necessary to pass laws to prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. Everyone has the duty to fight against pollution.
九.任务型阅读
1. aims\\purposes 2. co-operate 3. strengthen\\promote 4. reached
5. environmentally 6. sustainable 7.regional 8. peaceful 9. set 10. preference
