baby 婴儿
child 小孩
adult 大人,成年人
person 人
fellow 伙伴,同事
folk 人,人们
people 人们,民族
boy 男孩
girl 女孩,少女
lady 女士,淑女
gentleman 绅士,男士
man 男人
woman 女人
hero 英雄,男主角
human 人
humankind 人类
orphan 孤儿
population 人口
generation 世代,一代人,同时代的人
personal 个人的,本人的
figure 体型,人物,数字
private 私下的,私人的,私营的
in private 私下地
【词汇练习】
1. When a girl grows up, she _________ becomes a __________.
2. That girl is my sister, and that ___________ is my brother.
3. The world's ______________ is steadily growing(缓慢增长).
4. Can we speak about this personal issue(一件事)_________ ______________?
5. Have you met our new __________ boy? He is only 3 days old.
【身体部位】
arm 臂,手腕
beard 胡子
ear 耳朵
elbow 手肘
eye 眼睛;眼神;视力
finger 手指
thumb 拇指
foot 脚
on foot 走路,步行
feet 脚
nail 指甲
hand 手
hand down 传递,流传
on the other hand 另一方面
head 头,头脑
knee 膝盖
leg 腿
lip 嘴唇
mouth 口
nose 鼻子
tooth 牙
skin 皮肤
blood 血液,血统
bone 骨头,骨骼
brain 脑,智力
teenager 青少年
young 年轻的
youth 年轻人,青春时代
【词汇练习】
1. Santa Claus is a fat man with a long white_______________.
2. Please chew your food with your ____________ closed.
3. I never take my bike to school. I always go________ ____________.
4. On the one hand, I love chocolate cake, but ____________ ______________ _____________ _________, I know it is not healthy.
5. Don't sit too close to the TV, it is bad for your ______________.
【花草树木】
rose 玫瑰花
flower 花
blossom 开花 花
bloom 花
be in full bloom 盛开
cheery 樱桃,樱桃树
branch 树枝,像分枝的事物
tree 树
bush 灌木丛
straw 稻草,吸管
grass 草
leaf 树叶
greenhouse 温室
plant 植物,农作物,栽种
seed 种子
ripe 成熟的
animal 动物
creature 生物,动物
pet 宠物
dog 狗
cat 猫
【词汇练习】
1. Where did you ________ those apple seeds?
2. My favorite ___________ is the rose.
3. The banana is still green; it's not __________ yet.
4. I wish I had either a _________ cat or dog.
5. Let's plant these cucumber (黄瓜)______________ here in the garden.
【社会环境 学校生活】
public 大众,民众
in public 公开
social 社会的,社交的
system 组织
community 社区,社群
contribute 贡献
contribute to 对。。贡献
contribution 贡献(名词)
volunteer 义工,志愿者
attend 出席
absent 缺席的
be absent from 缺席
absence 缺席
be absent from 缺席
in one's absence 某人不在时
present 在场的,出席的
at present 目前
be present at 参加。。,出席。。
graduate from 从。。毕业
term 学期
【词汇练习】
1. Everyone _________$10 to get Karen a nice present.
2. Both of my grandparents were _________ at my graduation ceremony.
3. After I ___________ from high school, I want to go straight to university.
4. In America, the school year is divided into two____________. One starts in the autumn and one in the spring.
5. Although Jared works a lot, he doesn't ever get paid because he is a __________ at the community shelter.
【地理地形】
island 岛
land 陆地,土地,国土
continent
mountain 山
hill 小山,丘陵
bay 海或者湖泊的湾
beach 海滩
coast 海岸
shore 岸
fountain 喷泉,喷水池
lake 湖
sea 海
ocean 海洋
channel 频道,航道
pond 池塘
river 江,河
stream 小河,溪
valley 山谷,流域
dew 露水
rainbow 彩虹
color 颜色
colorful 鲜艳的
echo 回声;回响
loud 大声的
loudly 大声地
noise 噪音
noisy 吵闹的
【词汇练习】
1. That baby is crying so _____________.
2. When Andreea reached the top of the mountain, she yelled her name and everyone could hear the___________.
3. Bart's neighbors are always playing the radio; they are so __________.
4. Do you like this dark shirt or would you prefer something more ______________?
5. My favorite ___________ is orange.