1、- Are you going to have a holiday?- ___参:A
A、Not until next week.
B、Three weeks ago.
C、To Beijing.
D、I'm pleased to hear that.
2、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- __参:D
A、Yes, that's right.
B、No. I can't.
C、What about you?
D、That's a good idea.
3、- I think he is a good lecturer.- ____参:B
A、Sorry, it doesn't matter.
B、So do I.
C、Yes. It's a good idea.
D、I don't mind.
4、- Is that seat taken?- _________参:B
A、Please don't worry.
B、I don't think so.
C、Why not?
D、It's very nice.
5、- Hello, how are you? - _________参:C
A、Hello, how are you?
B、How do you do?
C、Fine, thank you.
D、That's OK
6、- Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble.- _________
A、It's no trouble at all.
B、That's good.
C、I don't think so.
D、That's very kind of you.参:A
7、- What's the problem with your bike?- _________
A、Not at all.
B、Good, thank you.
C、Nothing serious.
D、Sure参:C
8、- Is John there?- _________
A、Speaking.
B、I'm not Mary.
C、Who are you?
D、Mary is well today.参:A
9、- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. - _______
A、Not too bad.
B、That's all right.
C、It's a pleasure.
D、Thank you.参:B。
10、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________
A、It doesn't matter.
B、It's a pleasure.
C、It's a small thing.
D、I'll appreciate it.参:B
11、- This is heavy! What's in it? - _________
A、 I think you don't like it.
B、 My new computer. I just bought it.
C、I'm glad you're here.
D、Are you really interested in it?
参:B
12、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _________
A、It was a long time.
B、Two weeks ago.
C、No. Only a couple of days.
D、Not long time ago.
参:C
13、- Thank you for calling.- _________
A、Don't mention it.
B、That's fine.
C、Nice talking to you.
D、Call back again.参:C
14、、- Tom told me that you collect stamps. - _________
A、What do you mean?
B、I don't think so.
C、Why did he tell you?
D、Yes, I do. Do you?参:D
15、- I'm awfully sorry.- _________
A、I'm sorry, too.
B、That's right.
C、All right.
D、That's all right. 参:D
16、- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． - _________
A、What a pleasure.
B、Pleased to meet you.
C、I don't know.
D、Thanks a lot. 参:B17、- What day is today?- _________
A、It's March 6.
B、It's a fine day today.
C、It's March.
D、It's Monday. 参:D
18、- What are you majoring in?- _________
A、In a university.
B、Very hard.
C、Mathematics.
D、At nine in the morning. 参:C
19、、- Would you like to join us for Sunday dinner? - _________
A、It's nice of you to invite me.
B、How about the food?
C、I like onion soup.
D、I'm sorry I missed the fun last time.
参:A
20、- Good morning, John. How are you doing?- _________
A、I'm pleased.
B、Good night.
C、Not so bad. And you?
D、How do you do?参:C
21、- How can I get to the cinema?- _________
A、It's very far.
B、Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C、It's well known.
D、Go down this street and turn left.
参:D
22、- How's your family?- _________
A、Thanks all the same.
B、Thanks for calling.
C、Not too bad.
D、Don't mention it. 参:C
23、- What does Tom's wife do for a living?- _________
A、She is a doctor.
B、Tom loves his wife.
C、She has a happy life.
D、She lives far from here.
参:A
24、- Is it OK if I take this seat?- Sorry, _______
A、here you are.
B、take it.
C、it's taken.
D、never mind.
参:C
25、- What's the matter, John?- _________
A、I failed my French test.
B、It doesn't matter.
C、Nothing's wrong with him.
D、I don't think I can.
参:A
26、- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _____
A、Who's there?
B、Who's that speaking?
C、Who are you?
D、Who wants to speak to Mark?参:B
27、- I think the reference book（参考书）is very helpful.-
A、Good idea.
B、So do I.
C、With pleasure.
D、No problem. 参:B
28、- What's wrong with you, dear?- _________
A、I didn't go to school.
B、I have a terrible headache.
C、I took the kids shopping today.
D、It is a beautiful dress. 参:B
29、- Could I borrow your bike?- _________
A、I'm not sure.
B、I'm sorry, it's not at hand now.
C、It's very kind of you.
D、Thank you very much.参:B
30、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world.
A、Good luck.
B、Cheer up.
C、Go ahead.
D、No problem.
参:B
31、- Excuse me, sir. Do you mind answering me a few questions?-
_________
A、Certainly.
B、No, of course not.
C、No, thank you.
D、Yes, please. 参:B
32、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ________
A、Never mind
B、I'm glad you like it.C、Please don't say so.
D、No, It's not so good.参:B
33、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-
________
A、No, thanks.
B、No, I wouldn't.
C、Yes, I want.
D、Yes, I like. 参:A
34、- What do you plan to do after the exam? - _________ How about you?
A、I hate taking exams.
B、I like making plans.
C、Nothing special.
D、I've changed my mind.参:C
35、- What's the date today?- _________
A、It's October.
B、It's Monday.
C、It's not the right time.
D、The second of July.参:D
36、- What do you think of your new teacher?- _________
A、He came to teach us last week.
B、He teaches us English.
C、He has two children.
D、He is very nice. 参:D
37、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.-______
A、Great, I am very art-conscious.
B、Don't mention it.
C、Thanks for your compliments.
D、It's fine.参:C
38、- Have you been to Paris?- _________
A、No, I didn't go there last year.
B、No, but I hope to go there next year.
C、Paris is a nice place to visit.
D、No, it was a long time ago参:B
39、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________
A、It is suitable for me.
B、No, it isn't.
C、You want to have one, too?
D、Thank you.参:D
40、- What does Peter do?- _________
A、He's good at fixing things.
B、He can speak good German.
C、He does the washing-up after supper.
D、He's a language teacher.参:D
41、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______
A、I like it.
B、I'll do that.
C、I'd love to.
D、I think so.参:D
42、- How many students do you teach?- _________
A、Quite a bit.
B、More boys than girls.
C、About 50
D、Three mornings. 参:C
43、- How tall is your sister?- _________
A、She is not very well.
B、She is 28 years old.
C、She is very nice.
D、She is as tall as I am.参:D
44、- How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?- _________
A、 At 10 o'clock.
B、To Mrs. Jones.
C、By car.
D、To the Grand Theater. 参:C
45、- Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _________
A、It's OK. I can manage.
B、It's not very light.
C、I can help you with it.
D、Put it down on the ground.
参:A
46、- How are you getting on today?- _________
A、Very well.
B、How do you do?
C、I'm a doctor.
D、Nice to have known you.参:A二、阅读理解
（一）A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. “It's 8 a.m.,” he said. Then he went to sleep again.
But soon he woke up because a second person was knocking at the window. “Sir, do you have the time?” he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told the man it was 8:30 a.m..
At this rate (照此下去), he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and put it up on the window for all to see. It said, “I don't have the time.”Again the man lay down in the seat for his sleep. A few minutes later, a third person came along and began knocking at the window. “Hey, sir,” he said, “it's a quarter to nine.”
1、He was woken up again by the second person a few minutes later.
A、T
B、F 参:B
2、The driver stopped his car because he was very tired.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、The driver had a very good rest after he put up the note on the window.
A、T
B、F 参:B
4、The third person came to knock at the window to tell him the time.
A、T
B、F 参:A
5、According to this passage, we know that the driver didn't have his own house.
A、T
B、F 参:B
（二）Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good.
I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for
a rich and fulfilling life.
1、What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)___参:B
A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance
and actions.
C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.
D、Shy people think they are different from others.
2、According to the writer, self-awareness is 参:A.
A、a good quality
B、the cause of unhappiness
C、harmful to people
D、a weak point of shy people
3、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________. 参:D
A、good
B、unreal
C、very reasonable
D、harmful
4、、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________参:C
A、Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem
5、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________. 参:B
A、should find more of their weakness
B、should understand themselves in the right way
C、had better ignore their weakness
D、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
（三）In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew history and geography little.
Once the French officer in Rome was giving a ball to which many important people were invited. The Italian Minister（大臣） came very late. A young lady, who knew him, saw him enter the ball-room and asked why he was so late.
"Oh, nothing important," answered the Minister. " Our head forgot to take his letters with him and went back to his hotel to bring them. If he had left them in Brazil we should have had to wait at least six months for them."
"Is Brazil so far from Rome?" asked the lady, who knew very little geography.
"It is in the New World," said the Minister.
"In the New World?" repeated the lady in great surprise.
"Yes, in the New World, which was discovered by Christopher Columbus." When the young lady heard this, she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could:
"Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latest news? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus."
1、The head left his letters in the hotel.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、The minister left his letters in his office.
A、T
B、F 参:B
3、The young lady shouted because she knew the Minister.
A、T
B、F 参:B
4、Her shouting showed she was lack of knowledge.
A、T
B、F 参:A
5、The best title for the passage is 'An Ignorant Italian Woman'.
A、T
B、F 参:A
（四）Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman. He used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the time. When he was 65, the normal retirement age, he decided that he didn't want to stop, so he carried onworking for another two years. Eventually, when he was nearly 68, his wife, Dolly, asked him to retire because she wanted to enjoy their old age together. Reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son.
But he was unhappy. He didn't know what to do with himself. Although he read a lot of books and he went on holiday to interesting places with his wife, he was bored and began to get depressed because he hated being retired. Then one day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper and, without telling his wife, he bought a small crockery (陶器) factory. The next week he told his family. They were horrified and worried. They thought he was too old at 71 to start work again.
He is now 76 and he has expanded the company considerably. He has increased the number of staff from 6 to 24 and he has found many new customers for the products. He has developed the export market and has improved profits by 200%. He has opened a new design office and employed three young designers. They have been all over the world to get new ideas, and one of them has gone to France this week to a major trade fair. Most importantly, he hasn't been bored since he bought the factory.
1、The topic sentence of Para. 1 is ______.
A、Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman
B、he used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the time
C、when Morgan Rees was 65, he got retired
D、reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son
参:A
2、The topic sentence of Para. 2 is ______.
A、he didn't know what to do with himself
B、he went on holiday to interesting places with his wife
C、he was unhappy after he got retired
D、none of them参:C
3、Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of Para. 3?
A、One day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper.
B、He bought a small crockery factory in secret and started work again.
C、He told his family he bought a small crockery factory.
D、His family was horrified and worried when they learned he bought the small factory参:B
4、、What is the central idea of the last paragraph?
A、Morgan Rees has worked until he is 76.
B、Morgan Rees has developed the export market and improved the profits by 200%.
C、Morgan Rees hasn't been bored since he bought the factory.
D、Since he started working again, Morgan Rees has expanded the company considerably, which has enriched his retired life.参:D
5、The passage mainly deals with ______.
A、why Morgan Rees bought a small crockery factory
B、how Morgan Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work again
C、how Moran Rees became a good businessman
D、how Moran Rees expanded the company considerably
参:B
（五）I felt very sad not to be able to get the ticket for the film Titanic last Friday. I learned in the newspaper that tickets could be bought at the cinema box office (售票处) in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the cinema was during
my 45-minute lunch time. It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes, waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I had to go back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say that he had been waiting in line for over an hour. I found that I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and went back across the town.
By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car. It was expensive, but I felt that it would be worth it to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But I quickly found out that it was because they had already sold all the tickets.
1、He tried to go to the cinema every day but he only got there three times.
A、T
B、F 参:B
2、It seems that the writer of the story works in a small town.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、The underlined word “delighted” may be replaced (替换) by “surprised”.
A、T
B、F 参:B
4、The writer could buy the tickets neither before nor after work hours.
A、T
B、F 参:A
5、The best title of the story is “Ticket sold out”.
A、T
B、F 参:A
（六）When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued (发行).
On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.
England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.
We still have it today，and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.
1、This passage mainly tells us ______.
A、the author and her brother used to like stamps very much
B、the author had a very kind mother
C、the author and her brothers had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps
D、their mother used to support them by working in the post office参:C
2、According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______.
A、during the week
B、on Saturdays
C、on Sundays
D、for six days参:B3、Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?
A、She wanted to give them a surprise.
B、She doubted if she would get the stamps.
C、She forgot to do that.
D、She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.
参:A
4、、What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean?
A、We jumped high.
B、We were extremely happy about it.
C、We watched the moon for a long time.
D、We couldn't sleep the whole night.参:B
5、What is the best title for this passage?
A、My Childhood
B、My Mother
C、A Precious Stamp
D、A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps
参:D
（七）Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett, an official, said: “Mobile phone use is a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.”
She said that some schools tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said that students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think that schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
1、We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from their parents and friends.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones when they are at school.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、The underlined word “cheat” means “核对”.
A、T
B、F 参:B
4、Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children during school hours.
A、T
B、F 参:A
5、The passage tells us that students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.
A、T
B、F 参:A
（八）On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class,patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.
If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. If you live in the United States, one way to decide is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with, children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.
1、A teacher should show a firm mind that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、The first paragraph is mainly about how to plan lessons and prepare homework.
A、T
B、F 参:B
3、The second paragraph is about ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employment.
A、T
B、F 参:A
4、Student Action for Education is an activity at a summer camp.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、The author suggests that talking with job advisors will help you make decisions on taking a teaching job.
A、T
B、F 参:A
（九）Johnny Kelley is 86 years old. He has just run the last eleven kilometers of the Boston Marathon. It took him one hour and fifteen minutes to run the eleven kilometrers. After his run, he went to the hospital center. The nurse was surprised and pleased to see his blood pressure was 139 over 84. She told him that his blood pressure was very good. Then she said, “I wish mine were that good.”
Johnny Kelley is known as the great grandfather of the Boston Marathon. He ran all the 42 kilometres of the marathon 61 times. This year was the second time that he has cut back and run only part of it. Kelley holds the record(保持记录) for running more Boston Marathon than anyone else.
Thousands of people cry “come on”(加油) to him as he runs. Today an 11-year-old boy called out to Kelley. “Hey, Mr. Kelley, you are great, Great man.” Kelley smiles and thanks people as he runs. “It's wonderful.” he said.“people come out to shake my hand. I am welcomed by thousands of people.
I think a lot of them thought I ran the whole race. And maybe they congratulated me because they know me after all these years and they don't know the other runners. ”
1、Kelley is known as the great grandfather of Boston Marathon because Kelley ran all the 42 kilometres of Boston Marathon 61 times.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、When Kelley said it was wonderful, he meant that he was welcomed by thousands of people.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、Kelley holds the record for running the fastest.
A、T
B、F 参:B4、Kelley went to the hospital center after the race to have a good rest.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、Johnny Kelley was very old but quite healthy.
A、T
B、F参:A
（十）When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.
One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.
1、Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?
A、Selling home furnishings.
B、Renting furnished apartments.
C、Selling used furniture.
D、Renting home furnishings.
参:D
2、Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?
A、Because the furniture they get in this way is new.
B、Because it saves them a lot of money.
C、Because it saves them much trouble and money.
D、Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.参:C
3、What can you infer from the passage?
A、The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.
B、Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.
C、Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.
D、People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.参:B
4、、Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A、Rent or Buy?
B、A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.
C、Furnished Apartments.
D、A New Idea.参:B
5、Young people liked renting home furniture because_________
A、they have less money.
B、they don’t want to buy old furniture.
C、the new furniture is of good quality.
D、they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.参:D
（十一）Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paintsome pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.
Then workers were sent for and a big platform（台子）was made.
With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.
Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures.
The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. "So the worker quickly took some paint（漆）and threw it at the pictures.
"What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.
1、James Thornhill was an English ______.
A、worker
B、artist
C、king
D、writer参:B
2、He was ordered to ______.
A、paint the wall of the king's palace in England
B、paint some pictures on the wall of the palace
C、build a big platform in front of the palace
D、put up some new pictures on the old wall参:B
3、It took them ______ to finish the pictures.
A、a month
B、a week
C、twelve months
D、half a month
参:C
4、、James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the
______ they were.
A、nearer…more beautiful
B、farther…more ugly
C、farther…more beautiful
D、higher above…more good-looking 参:C
5、The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to.
A、save James' life
B、destroy the picture
C、make the picture more beautiful
D、make the king angry 参:A
（十二）Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Toady, nearly two-thirds of the world's population live within eighty kilometers off the sea coast.
In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man's needs in the future.
The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man's technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined.
Fishing farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental people.
Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves may also offer a source of energy. Technology is enabling man to explore even more deeply under the sea. It isobvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2050 the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will be largely solved.
1、The major things that the sea offers man are the food, energy sources, and minerals.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、The sea serves the needs of man because it offers minerals to man.
A、T
B、F 参:B
3、We can conclude from this passage that the sea, in a broad sense, has not yet been explored fully.
A、T
B、F 参:A
4、The underlined words "Oriental people" in the 4th paragraph probably mean "Asian people".
A、T
B、F 参:A
5、The best title for this passage is "Use of the Sea for Man's Profit".
A、T
B、F参:A
（十三）A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
1、From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.
A、people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
B、people can always rise to the top through their won efforts
C、college professors win great respect from common workers
D、people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors
参:A
2、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.
A、servants in America are hard to get.
B、she takes pride in what she can do herself
C、she can hardly afford servants
D、it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food参:B
3、The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.
A、work in a furniture shop
B、keep accounts for a bar
C、wait to lay the table
D、serve customers in a restaurant
参:D
4、、The author’s attitude towards manual labor is ______.
A、positive
B、negative
C、humorous
D、critical参:A
5、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A、A Respectable Self-made Family
B、American Attitude toward Manual Labor
C、Characteristics of American Culture
D、The Development of Manual Labor参:B
（十四）Nowadays, any Chinese can enjoy the luxury (奢侈) of owning a private car, if he or she has enough money to buy it. Having a car of your own means no more traveling on crowded buses or subway trains, and you can drop off the children at school on the way. What's more, it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better, because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go to. However, besides the advantages of owning a car, there are also disadvantages of owning a car. On one hand, with the increasing number of the private cars, the roads are becoming more and more crowded, and it often makes the journey hard and more and more traffic accidents happen. On the other hand, we know the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising, so it is very expensive to run a car. You have to pay more for a license and insurance.
Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of owning a car, we can make a conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh (超过) the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems that China should increase its output of cars and make the private car market larger. The result would be that cars would become cheaper and cheaper.
1、Private cars can take you to places where the regular buses do not go.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、The roads are crowded because of the rising number of private cars.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、If the private car market becomes larger, cars will become cheaper and cheaper.
A、T
B、F 参:A
4、According to the writer, to take a bus is better than to drive a car.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、The best title for the passage is “The Market of the Private Cars”.
A、T
B、F 参:B
（十五）What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes inthe conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct.
A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
1、What makes a scientist according to the passage?
A、The tools he uses.
B、The way he uses his tools.
C、His ways of learning.
D、The various tools he uses.
参:B
2、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.
A、the importance of information
B、the importance of thinking
C、the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D、the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs 参:C
3、A sound scientific theory should be one that ___.
A、works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times
B、does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C、can be used for many purposes
D、leaves no room for improvement
参:A
4、、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.
A、that measurements are keys to success in science
B、that accuracy of mathematics
C、that investigations are important in science
D、that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
参:C
5、What is the main idea of the passage? ________
A、The theory of relativity.
B、Exactness is the core of science.
C、Scientists are different from ordinary people.
D、Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry.参:D
（十六）In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families can not be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.
In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consists only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take child raising as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.
1、The passage discusses influence of science and industry on American families.A、T
B、F 参:A
2、Families of the past, the present and the future are described in the passage.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、People no longer want to have children.
A、T
B、F 参:B
4、Grandparents will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、Large families cannot fit in with a highly industrialized society.
A、T
B、F 参:A
（十七）Bill and Fred are students, and they're good friends. They don't have much money, so when it is time for their holidays, Bill says, "Let's take our holidays in a trailer, Fred. It's cheaper than a hotel. I can borrow my father's trailer." Fred is very happy, and they begin their holidays.
They want to get up early the next morning to go fishing, but they don't have a clock.
"That's all right, Bill." Fred says, "I put these small pieces of bread on the roof(房顶) of the trailer at night and they will wake us up in the morning." Bill is very surprised, but he doesn't say a word. Fred is right. Early the next morning, some small birds come down on the roof to eat the bread and they make a lot of noise. Bill and Fred get up when they hear the noise.
1、A trailer is something like a house.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、Bill and Fred take their holidays in a trailer because they do not have enough money.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、Their first problem is to find the place for their holiday.
A、T
B、F 参:B
4、Bill thinks out a good way to get up early.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、The birds come down on the roof to eat the bread.
A、T
B、F 参:A
（十八）Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food, drink and conversation. Formal dinners in fine homes and hotels in the United States are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. But as most people in the United States have no servants, their dinner parties at home are decidedly informal. As many new small homes have no separate dining room or just have very small dining space, guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates or trays on their knees.
A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great picnickers, and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside. Unless hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire, picnic food is usually cold － sandwiches, salads, potato chips, pickles. Watermelon is a favorite dessert, followed very often by baseball for the young and active, and naps for the old and weary.
1、Americans like to invite their friends over to dinner at their homes.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、Most Americans prefer informal parties because they cannot afford formal ones.
A、T
B、F 参:B3、Guests sit and eat at an informal dinner, in the dining room or in the living room.
A、T
B、F 参:A
4、According to the passage, people seldom have hot food at a picnic.
A、T
B、F参:A
5、The picnic is considered a more enjoyable form of meal because a dessert is always serveal.
A、T
B、F 参:B
（十九）Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil. Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves. Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”.
1、From this passage, we can know oil is a source of energy.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、According to the passage, we can tell that oil is found only under water.
A、T
B、F 参:B
3、Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds.
A、T
B、F 参:A
4、Many things are made from oil.
A、T
B、F 参:A
5、The main idea of the whole story is that oil is important for us but hard to find.
A、T
B、F参:A
（二十）Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it takes a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country when you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish - where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meat, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are traveling on business.
1、From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is by plane.A、T
B、F 参:A
2、The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to comfortable seats and dining-cars.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、If we travel by car, we can make our own timetable.
A、T
B、F 参:A
4、When people travel on business, they usually take a plane or a car.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、Four ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage.
A、T
B、F 参:A
（二十一）A film crew was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This was in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene included an actor crossing a river on horseback, but when the time came to shoot, the man was too drunk to ride. Someone from the crew saw Winfield and asked him if he would ride the horse for 50 dollars. “Hell,” said Winfield, “for 50 bucks, I'll jump that damn horse over the moon!”
To people in many countries, Winfield is just a familiar but nameless face, a simple cowboy with an advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is 55, a family man who's been married to the same woman for 37 years and has 5 children and 7 grandchildren. Most surprisingly, he's a real, working cowboy who raises horses in his ranch in Wyoming.
One of the most striking things about the Marlboro Man is that success hasn't changed him much. He says that complete strangers sometimes come up to him and say, “I've met you,know you from somewhere. ”Whenever it happens, he says that he gets embarrassed.
1、Marlboro commercials were allowed on television in America before 1868.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、The word “prohibited” in the first paragraph mean "forbidden".
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、When they filmed the ad, Winfield was too drunk.
A、T
B、F 参:B
4、From the passage, we know that Winfield was a rich man.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、When people recognized Winfield, he felt uncomfortable.
A、 T
B、F 参:A
（二十二）A young man who refused to give his name dived into the river yesterday morning to save a twelve-year-old boy. The boy was in danger in the river. He had been swimming in the river and caught his foot between two concrete posts under the bridge. He shouted out for help. At the time a young man was riding across the bridge on his bicycle. He quickly got down and dived into the river. He then freed the boy's foot and helped him to the river bank where a small crowd had collected. The boy thanked his rescuer sincerely, then ran off down the road. He was last seen climbing over a gate before disappearing over the top of the hill. The young man who was about 20 years of age said, "I don't blame the boy for not giving his name. Why should he? If he wants to swim in the river, that's his business. And if I want to help him, that's mine. You can not have my name either." He then ran back to the bridge, got his bicycle and rode away.1、The young man jumped into the river immediately when he saw the boy in danger.
A、T
B、F 参:A
2、The 12-year-old boy had his foot caught between two concrete posts in the river.
A、T
B、F 参:A
3、The little boy thanked the young man after being rescued.
A、T
B、F 参:A
4、The young man heard "help" when he was running across the bridge.
A、T
B、F 参:B
5、The young man was about 24 years old.
A、T
B、F 参:B
三、词汇运用
1、I ________ writing the article by the time you get back.
A、shall finish
B、must have finished
C、have finished
D、shall have finished参:D
2、Will you ______ my article to find out whether I've made any mistakes?参:B
A、look into
B、look through
C、see to
D、see through
2、________ you disagree with her, her plan is still worth considering. 参:A
A、Even if
B、If only
C、However
D、Unless
3、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.
A、to make
B、with making
C、being making
D、making参:D
4、、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future. 参:D
A、that
B、it
C、this
D、what
5、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no _______ but to take
a taxi. 参:B
A、way
B、choice
C、possibility
D、selection
6、This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.
A、canal
B、tunnel
C、channel
D、cable参:B
7、She's had her hair____ really short, but she likes it off.
A、being cut
B、cuts
C、having cut
D、cut参:D
8、His mother _____alone since his father died.
A、lived
B、lives
C、has lived
D、is living参:C
9、、_________her and then try to copy what she does.
A、Mind
B、See
C、Stare at
D、Watch参:D
10、____ she survived the accident is miracle.
A、What
B、That
C、As
D、Which参:B
11、Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?
A、tall
B、taller
C、much taller
D、the tallest参:D
12、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.
A、had lived
B、have lived
C、lived
D、have been living
参:C
13、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!
A、must be
B、can be
C、would be
D、could be参:A
14、、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother
_____dinner in the kitchen.
A、cooked
B、was cooking
C、cooks
D、has cooked参:B
15、His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.
A、few
B、a few
C、little
D、a little 参:A
16、She _______ 100 pages of the book today.
A、has already read
B、already reads
C、already read
D、was already read参:A
17、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.
A、a large number
B、the large number
C、a large amount
D、the large amount 参:C
18、A new theory is ________ in his latest book.
A、put up
B、put on
C、put off
D、put forward参:D
19、Do you know ________ in English?
A、how say it
B、how to say it
C、how saying it
D、how to saying it 参:B
20、The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.
A、because
B、due to
C、that I got
D、because of getting 参:C
21、、He asked the waiter ________ the bill.
A、on
B、of
C、for
D、after 参:C
22、We go to the cinema _______ a week.
A、often
B、once
C、seldom
D、usually参:B
23、He was drinking pop ________ the rest of us drank whisky.
A、while
B、as
C、since
D、when参:A
24、、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.
A、wide
B、so wide
C、wide enough
D、enough wide参:C
25、He is not a child ________.
A、no more
B、no longer
C、any much
D、any more答案:D
26、I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.
A、pay
B、pay for
C、buy
D、take参:B
27、He talks as if he ________ everything in the world.
A、knows
B、knew
C、had known
D、would have known
参:B
28、I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday. A、upB、toC、outD、over参:A
29、_____ Tom _____ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.
A、Both; and
B、Either; or
C、whether; or
D、Neither; nor
参:D
30、It is not easy _______ the answer to this problem.
A、to figure out
B、figuring out
C、figure out
D、being figured out 参:A
31、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.
A、Since
B、While
C、For
D、Before参:A
32、Young _he is, he knows how to get along with others.
A、like
B、as
C、although
D、however参:B
33、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.
A、Before
B、At
C、In
D、Between参:A
34、、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.
A、what
B、how
C、which
D、/参:B
35、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.A、must
B、should
C、will
D、can参:C
36、、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.
A、have
B、let
C、agree
D、allow参:D
37、It is said that she will go abroad ________ this month.
A、some time
B、some times
C、sometime
D、sometimes
参:C
38、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.
A、avoid
B、reject
C、refuse
D、neglect 参:A
39、The jury found him not guilty and set him ________.
A、alive
B、awake
C、dead
D、free参:D
40、While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me.
A、it
B、which
C、that D 、what 参:B
41、The two brothers seem to have no interest in ________.
A、mutual
B、ordinary
C、usual
D、common参:D
42、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.
A、is
B、was
C、has been
D、is being 参:B
43、、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _in her diet.
A、change
B、turn
C、run
D、go 参:A
44、Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ________.
A、job
B、work
C、profession
D、living参:D
45、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.
A、hear
B、being heard
C、be heard
D、hearing参:D
46、She is not only my classmate _____ also my good friend.
A、or
B、but
C、and
D、too参:B
47、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.
A、with
B、as
C、for
D、by参:C
48、He ______ to me last week.
A、is writing
B、writes
C、wrote
D、is written参:C
49、The harder you study, ____ you will learn.
A、much
B、many
C、the more
D、much more参:C
50、This book is nothing ____ do with the author's first novel.
A、in
B、for
C、with
D、to参:D
51、I would like to do the job _____ you don’t force me to study.
A、in case
B、although
C、though
D、as long as参:D
52、Don’t forget ______ the window before leaving the room.
A、to have closed
B、to close
C、having closed
D、closing
参:B
53It took me a long time to ________ the disappointment of failing the exam.
A、get over
B、get up
C、get into
D、get down 参:A
54、Yesterday was ____day that we decided to go swimming.
A、such beautiful
B、so beautiful
C、such a beautiful
D、a so beautiful参:C
55、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ______ too long for me to wait.
A、was
B、were
C、is
D、are参:C
四、完型填空
（一）While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Beingvery short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no __1__ of teaching my chances of getting the job were slight.
However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It was clearly the headmaster himself __2__ open the door. He was short and round.
"The school," he said, "is made up of one class of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen." I should have to teach all the subjects except art, which he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different __3__. And I was disappointed at the thought of teaching maths, a subject at which I wasn't very good at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of __4__ to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be enjoying themselves at that time.
Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his __5__. "Now," he said, "you'd better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school."
1、 A、that B、experience C、having D、feet E、levels参:B
2、 A、thatB、experienceC、havingD、feetE、levels参:A
3、 A、thatB、experienceC、havingD、feetE、levels参:E
4、 A、thatB、experienceC、havingD、feetE、levels参:C
5、 A、thatB、experienceC、havingD、feetE、levels参:D
（二）English is widely used. It _1_by people in England, Australia and the United States. In Sweden, France and many other countries, a lot of people understand English, too. It is one of the _2__languages at international meetings. Most international business letters are __3__ in English. Many books and magazines are printed in English, too .English _4__ be difficult, but it is very useful. It is a bridge to so much knowledge. If you know English, you'll find you can _5__ the world better, so we should study it hard.
1、 A、writtenB、mayC、is spokenD、learnE、working参:C
2、 A、writtenB、mayC、is spokenD、learnE、working参:E
3、 A、writtenB、mayC、is spokenD、learnE、working参:A
4、 A、writtenB、mayC、is spokenD、learnE、working参:B
5、 A、writtenB、mayC、is spokenD、learnE、working参:D （三）Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he __1__ a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr Baker. He gave his thanks to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his home. Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were __2__ with him.
Mr. Baker loved planting __3__. The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the __4__ himself and watered them every day. Several days later, he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them."
"Don't worry about them." answered Billy. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked," Has anyone ever come to steal the trees?" "No, sir," said Billy, "To stop someone from stealing the trees, I __5__ them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!"
1、A、pleasedB、gardenC、pulledD、treesE、found参:E
2、 A、pleasedB、gardenC、pulledD、treesE、found参:A
3、 A、pleasedB、gardenC、pulledD、treesE、found参:D
4、 A、pleasedB、gardenC、pulledD、treesE、found参:B
5、 A、pleasedB、gardenC、pulledD、treesE、found参:C（四）Water is the most important of all the things we eat and ___1___. Not many people understand this, but it's quite ___2___. The human body can go without food for a long time, yet two or three days without water can usually make people die.
Many people don't know how ___3___ water the human body needs to work well, and many people do not drink enough,___4___in hot weather. Our body is mostly water about 67%--75%. If we don't have enough, we'll feel ___5___ and many will get ill. So, you know, how important the water is to us all.
1、 A、muchB、tiredC、evenD、trueE、drink参:E
2、 A、muchB、tiredC、evenD、trueE、drink参:D
3、 A、muchB、tiredC、evenD、trueE、drink参:A
4、 A、muchB、tiredC、evenD、trueE、drink参:C
5、 A、muchB、tiredC、evenD、trueE、drink参:B
（五）Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of __1__ from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. __2__, he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and __3__. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometers
__4__.
At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we __5__ know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.
1、 A、InsteadB、wingsC、doD、awayE、fly参:B
2、 A、InsteadB、wings C、do D、awayE、fly参:A
3、 A、InsteadB、wingsC、doD、awayE、fly参:E
4、 A、InsteadB、wingsC、doD、awayE、fly参:D
5、 A、InsteadB、wingsC、doD、awayE、fly参:C
（六）John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for ___1___ and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, but he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher ___2___ the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, ___3___ brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and how old is his brother Bob?” John said, “That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”
Another time, the ___4___ in a science class asked, “When it thunders (打雷), why do we always see the light before we ___5___ the sound?”“But, Miss,”said John quickly,“don't you know our eyes are in front of our ears?”
1、 A、teacherB、hisC、askedD、classE、hear参:D
2、 A、teacherB、hisC、askedD、classE、hear参:C
3、 A、teacherB、hisC、askedD、classE、hear参:B
4、 A、teacherB、hisC、askedD、classE、hear参:A
5、 A、teacherB、hisC、askedD、classE、hear参:E
（七）The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not invented earlier, althoughthe great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced ___1___ long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses very little energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed
___2___, most people don't travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes
___3___ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work in their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. ___4___ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles, and to make ___5___ so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bicycles.
1、 A、PerhapsB、itC、countriesD、more dangerousE、until答案:E
2、 A、PerhapsB、itC、countriesD、more dangerousE、until答案:C
3、 A、PerhapsB、itC、countriesD、more dangerousE、until答案:D
4、A、PerhapsB、itC、countriesD、more dangerousE、until答案:A
5、 A、PerhapsB、itC、countriesD、more dangerousE、until答案:B （八）he hippopotamus（河马）, or hippo, lives in the hot part of Africa. __1__ humans, dogs, and whales, it is a mammal（哺乳动物）. That is, its babies are born alive, and they drink milk from the mother's body.
The hippopotamus is a large grey animal with a big head and mouth. It __2__ four tons, or about 4,000 kilograms. Its stomach is seven meters long, and it eats only plants. It is a mammal, but it spends a lot of time in the water. During the day, it sleeps beside a river or a lake. Sometimes it wakes up. Then it goes under the water to get some __3__ for food and never catches fish or hunts other animals. It can close its nose and stay under water for ten minutes. Its ears, eyes, and nose are high up on its head. It can stay with its body under the water and only its ears, eyes, and nose above the water. Then it can breathe the air.
At night, the hippo walks on the nearby land and looks for food. It never goes very __4__ the water.
A baby hippo often stands on its mother's __5__-- the part of the body between the neck and legs. The mother looks for food underwater. The baby rides with a sure footing on her mother above the water.
1、 A、far fromB、weighsC、plantsD、LikeE、back参:D
2、 A、far fromB、weighsC、plantsD、LikeE、back参:B
3、 A、far fromB、weighsC、plantsD、LikeE、back参:C
4、 A、far fromB、weighsC、plantsD、LikeE、back参:A
5、 A、far fromB、weighsC、plantsD、LikeE、back参:E
（九）An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent ___1___ money, so that he had
___2___ left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.
"My money has finished and my friends have gone," said the young man. "What will ___3___ to me now?"
"Don't ___4___, young man," answered Nasreddin. "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."
The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?"
"No, I ___5___ mean that," said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and having no friends."1、 A、happenB、didn'tC、nothingD、all theE、worry参:D
2、 A、happenB、didn'tC、nothingD、all theE、worry参:C
3、 A、happenB、didn'tC、nothingD、all theE、worry参:A
4、 A、happenB、didn'tC、nothingD、all theE、worry参:E
5、 A、happenB、didn'tC、nothingD、all theE、worry参:B （十）Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he___1__in the UK. He lives and ___2__ with Mr and Mrs Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different food.
For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruits. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn't like vegetables at the breakfast time.
Lunch is at one ___3___. Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn't like them. He thinks they're ___4___. He would like some rice. After that, he'd like some fruits. ___5___ Mr and Mrs Green usually have afternoon tea.
For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldn't like any beef, he'd like some noodles.
1、 A、eatsB、isC、ButD、o'clockE、bad参:B
2、 A、eatsB、isC、ButD、o'clockE、bad参:A
3、 A、eatsB、isC、ButD、o'clockE、bad参:D
4、 A、eatsB、isC、ButD、o'clockE、bad参:E
5、 A、eatsB、isC、ButD、o'clockE、bad参:C
（十一）What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep __1__ and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place __2__ art of Indians or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. __3__ museums have pictures and statues (雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, __4__. Indianapolis has a children's museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children go to the museum often. They like to look at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. They go inside an old log cabin (小木屋). On Saturday, Indianapolis children can __5__ talks about animals and trees. They see movies.
1、 A、aboutB、hearC、oldD、tooE、Many参:C
2、 A、aboutB、hearC、oldD、tooE、Many参:A
3、 A、aboutB、hearC、oldD、tooE、Many参:E
4、 A、aboutB、hearC、oldD、tooE、Many参:D
5、 A、aboutB、hearC、oldD、tooE、Many参:B
（十二）As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas gift for her father. She wished that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was __1__ satisfied with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most unhappy job. People stepped on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost knocked you over in their hurry in order to __2__ something cheap ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on show. "They are __3__ silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to persuade her to buy one. But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the shapes were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father __4__ smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was certainly to please him.
When she got home, with her small but well-chosen present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great __5__. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so surprised that she could not say a single word.
1、A、findB、onlyC、excitementD、alwaysE、real答案:D
2、 A、findB、onlyC、excitementD、alwaysE、real答案:A
3、 A、findB、onlyC、excitementD、alwaysE、real答案:E
4、 A、findB、onlyC、excitementD、alwaysE、real答案:B
5、 A、findB、onlyC、excitementD、alwaysE、real答案:C
（十三）From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and __1__ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others take part in sports. This is decided by their own interests.
There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of __2__. It may be something from colleting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable only to their owners.
I know a man who has a coin collection worth several __3__ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece which cost him ＄250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 kinds of them, but I wonder __4__ they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are quite valuable. __5__ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.
That's what a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.
1、 A、thousandB、ofC、NothingD、enjoyE、hobby答案:D
2、 A、thousandB、ofC、NothingD、enjoyE、hobby答案:E
3、 A、thousandB、ofC、NothingD、enjoyE、hobby答案:A
4、 A、thousandB、ofC、NothingD、enjoyE、hobby答案:B
5、 A、thousandB、ofC、NothingD、enjoyE、hobby答案:C
（十四）Being not far from the sea, London is famous __1__ its fogs. The worst of them happened on December 4,1952. All movement in the town came to a stop. It was almost impossible to drive or ride in anything. The streets which led into the center were filled with __2__ that moved two miles an hour. Soon, however, the traffic was stopped. Being left by their drivers, the buses and cars stood empty in the streets. Many who usually travel by bus took underground (地铁). But there were __3__ many people there that the gates had to be closed. Being caught in the fog, people felt their way along the walls of houses with one hand, while they put out __4__ in front of them so as not to knock against something or somebody.
At the Opera House (大歌剧院) they got through the first act of La Traviata before so much fog had spread into the building that the __5__ could not see the conductor (乐队指挥).
It was a terrible fog, indeed, and as many as 4,000 people in London lost their lives.
1、A、busesB、the otherC、forD、singersE、so参:C
2、 A、busesB、the otherC、forD、singersE、so参:A
3、 A、busesB、the otherC、forD、singersE、so参:E
4、 A、busesB、the otherC、forD、singersE、so参:B5、 A、busesB、the otherC、forD、singersE、so参:D
五、英译汉
1、Who's going to answer the door? 参: 谁去开门？
2、Would you mind waiting outside?
参: 请你在外面等，好吗？
3、I'm sure we'll have a good time.
参:我相信我们会很开心的。
4、A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.
参: 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
5、 John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.
参: 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
6、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually hungry.
参:在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。
7、He's growing more like his father now.
参:他现在愈长愈像他的父亲。
8、Were there any phone calls for me while I was out?
参:我不在时，有人打电话给我吗？
9、I'm having a headache now. 参:我现在有点头疼。
10、It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.
参:通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。11、The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.
参:我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。
12、He was very happy to hear from his old friend.
参:他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。
13、I'm looking forward to your visit to China.
参:我在盼望你对中国的访问。
14、I had no choice.参:我别无选择。
15、I didn't hear what you said to him.
参:我没听见你对他说的是什么.
16、Trees need water to grow. 参:树木有水才能生长。
17、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.
参:弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
18、You neednt go there anymore. He already knows aboutit
参:你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。
19、Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder。参:北京奥林匹克运动会使中国人民更加努力工作。 20、20、20、My classmate is more clever than I.
参:我的同学比我聪明。
21、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.
参:历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。
22、He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.
参:他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。
23、Do you mind my smoking here?
参:我在这里吸烟，你介意吗？24、I feel lonely without you. 参:没有你我感到孤独。
25、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.
参:如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。
26、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.
参:大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。
27、Talking for a long time makes me tired.
参:长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。
28、I feel satisfied with my life.参:我对生活感到满意。
29、Would you please help me with this heavy box?
参:你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？
30、He doesn't like the way you talk to him.
参:他不喜欢你和他说话的样子。
31、He asks me to stay in the room till he comes back.
参:他让我呆在屋里等他回来。
32、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的）characteristics.
参:各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。
33、Jim will go to his teacher whenever he has questions.
参:吉姆一有问题就找他的老师。
34、Do you still have anything that you don'tunderstand?
参:你还有什么不懂的吗?
35、Air pollution is more serious than water pollution.
参:气污染比水污染更严重。
36、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 参:我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。
37、Did you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?
参:上周日你与你的朋友去钓鱼了？
38、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.
参:我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。
39、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.
参:像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。
40、The teacher came earlier than expected(预期).
参:老师来得比预期的早。
41The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one.
参:发生在四川的地震使全中国人民团结的像一个人似的。
42、When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.
参:那天傍晚她回家后，给丈夫看她买的那顶漂亮的帽子。
43、Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population.
参:25岁以下的年轻人几乎占了美国人口的一半。
44、He has a foreign friend who lives in America.
参:他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。
45、Who's going to answer the telephone?
参:谁去接电话？
46、Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.
参:乘火车旅行比乘飞机旅行慢，但有它的优势。
47、I have no idea what to say.
参:我不知道说什么好。
48、They were sitting in the park, playing cards.
参:他们坐在公园里打扑克。
49、I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.
参:如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。
50、Take an umbrella with you in case of rain.
参:带上雨伞以防下雨。
51、I have a pain in my back. 参:我的背疼。
52、I'll be waiting for you at the library this time tomorrow.
参:我明天这时候在图书馆等你。
53、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦). 参:由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。
六、写作
1、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.介绍你的主要爱好；2.喜欢其中一项爱好的理由。
My Hobbies
I have many hobbies, such as reading, writing, singing, drawing, watching TV and doing exercise. I think hobbies can make my life colorful. And I can make friends easier, because we have common interests and we have many things to talk about. Besides, having some hobbies can bring knowledge to me. For example, reading is a good way to get knowledge. I can not learn all from class, so reading can bring me other knowledge. Singing and drawing are skills. They can help me to improve myself.
2、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.介绍你的一位老师；2.喜欢这位老师的理由。
My Teacher
I have a very good English teacher.My classmates and I all like her very much.She is very friendly to us.We all like to have English classes very much.
She is tall and beautiful.She looks like a middle school student.She has big eyes,a small nose,a small mouth and long black trousers.
Her name is Wang Yanjun.We often call her Miss Wang.She teaches English very well.In class ,she looks like our elder sister .She often helps us to solve problems.After class,she looks like our friend.We often play games together. This is my English teacher.I love her and I love to study English,too.I believe my English will be better and better.
3、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.手机的好处；2.手机带来的问题。
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone Wherever you are, you can see many people equipped with mobile phones. It seems that the world becomes smaller nowadays. You could be found wherever you are so long as you take the mobile phone with you. Some people wonsider the mobile phone necessary and useful to them, while others may dislike it.
People who like the mobile phone are much more concerned about its advantages. It is convenient, for you can connect others easily and quickly. You don' t have to wait for an important call at home all day long. The youth of today send messages, surf on the net, listen to music and even take photos by using the mobile phone. People find it advanced for its attractive functions. In some countries, it even stands for a person' s status. However, some people don' t like it. Imagine that you go to spend your holiday with your family after days of busy and tiresome work. When you lay on the beach comfortably, your phone rings. Then you have to go back toyour office only to find an unimportant customer waiting for you. At that moment, you may even want to throw your phone away, for you just want to relax and get rid of your work. However, whether you like the mobile phone or not, it has alresdy affected our lives and played an important role in the history of human beings.
4、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.回忆值得记忆的一天；2.说明为什么值得记忆。
A Day to Remember
It was Sunday. Our teacher Mr Zhu led us to a park nearby.Usually we go to the park to spend our holiday. But today we went there to take part in voluntary labour.
We got there at nine o'clock. Mr Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working.
The students in Group One planted trees and watered flowers. The studentsin Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourist. They also cleaned the benches in the park. I was in Group Three. We went to the children's playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard.
At about eleven we finished working. We met at the gate of the park. We all felt tired but very happy.
5、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难；2.你如何克服这些困难。
How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies
I have made a lot of improvements in English. The following is my way to overcome the difficulties .
Everyday, I do half an hour’s morning reading to try to pronounce every word out. And I will then spend half an hour listening to English radios like BBC to correct my pronunciation. Because I have trouble in English grammar, I attend a full-time English class of STVU to study grammar. The teacher recommends me to buy a grammar book—《Advanced English Grammar》. It helps me with my English study a lot. These above are what I have done to overcome my difficulties。
6、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.住在大城市的优点；2.住在大城市的缺点。
living in a big city
i live in a big city which is impresive beauty,and mulit-national culture as well as increasing number of people. I like living in a big city,which makes my life very convenience.For instance.I can buy erverything i like in the supermarket.i can receive a high quality education in school. However,there is many unforeseen and unpredictable proplem in my city.More and more people go to my city to find a job because of high salary.The increasing people make our city dirty and crowd.
7、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你的梦想是什么；2.如何实现你的梦想。
My Dream
I have a dream that I am always young. Then I will have enough energy todo everything whenever I want. Moreover， I don't have to worry about the old age during which I even can't take care of myself. I know that my dream will not come true. However， I think it is lucky that I am young now. So I will treasure my time， enjoy my life and try my best to do everything well.
8、写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.计算机的用途；2.计算机给人们生活带来的变化。
The Computer
With the development of computer-technology, computers are becoming more and more popular with people all over the world. The frequency of using computer has rised year by year. The advantages taken over by computers can be seen everywhere. Due to the comprehensive applications of the computer, it has been gradually taking place of human beings in some areas.Such as people can use computers to compose, to purchase godds, and to hold meetings. What's more, computer can greatly enhance people's working efficiency. However,everything has its two aspects. Computer also has some disadvantages.Take some examples.Since computer games now have been more prevalent among students,they almost spend more than 6 hours for entertainment on computer,and not study any more.Next,many people now like to communicate with their friends on line, and they meet less frequent than ever before.As a result, the lack of the language speaking leads to their expression barriers.In short, we should make the best use of its good aspect to get further more impruments.
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