
一、初中英语连词
1.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?
—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.
A. after B. as C. before D. when
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间 before…。
2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.
A. since B. as C. before D. unless
【答案】 C
3.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
—What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.
A. both…and B. not only…but also C. neither…nor D. either…or
【答案】 B
4.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However
【答案】 A
5.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.
A. or B. and C. but D. nor
【答案】 B
6.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.
A. because B. or C. though D. until
【答案】 C
7.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.
A. although B. as C. since D. while
【答案】 D
8.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because B. if C. though D. so that
【答案】 D
9.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When B. While C. Before D. /
【答案】 A
10.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although B. because C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。
11.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
12.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.
A. but B. after C. or D. and
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
13.In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.
A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.
A. if B. so that C. unless D. although
【答案】 C
15.— ________ will the meeting last?
— we reach an agreement.
A. How long; Not until B. When; Not until C. How long; Until D. When; Till
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——会议会持续多久?——直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表示动作的持续 , 故选C。
【点评】考查连词,注意how long和until的用法。
16.___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.
A. If B. Though C. Because D. Now that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果;B.尽管;C.因为;D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险,但是记者仍然在那工作,所以用though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
17.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.
A. while B. since C. until D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。
18.—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?
—I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.
A. until B. but C. if D. after
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要和我去公园吗,Susan?——我想要,如果你不想一个人去的话。A.直到;B.但是;C.如果;D.在......之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去,表示条件所以用if,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词的词义,然后根据句意确定。
19.There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.
A. any B. both C. either D. every
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side,固定搭配,在两旁 , 故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意on both sides=on either side的用法。
20.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A. Because B. Whether C. Though
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——尽管我女儿仅仅10岁,但是她知道很多。——多聪明的女孩啊!根据my daughter is only ten years old和she knows a lot之间的关系,可知是“尽管”;Because因为,Whether是否,Though尽管;故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词的用法,注意识记Though表示转折关系的用法。
21.—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.
—It doesn't matter.
A. at once B. by mistake C. in general D. as well
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据 because they have the same color ,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。
22.______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 因为山里经常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管,B除非,C因为,D直到,根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服,可知是让步关系,故是though , 故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意though的用法。
23.______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not; but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数; B: neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致; C: either...or...不是……就是……,或者……或者……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致; D: not... but...不是……而是……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句的谓语动词like,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的并列连词。
24.She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher,从句中缺少主语,故指代人用who做主语 , 故选B。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意关系代词who的用法。
25.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as B. unless C. though D. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就,as soon as,连词,引导时间状语从句,A 一……就,B 除非,C 尽管,D 但是,故答案为A。
【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。
26.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. very; that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词 , 故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用法。
27.— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when B. as soon as C. while
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候;B.一…就…;C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时,而while当……时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行时连用,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。
28.— Why does Tom know so many things?
— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.
A. not; but B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?——因为他不仅阅读很多书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……,B 不仅……而且……,C 两者都不,D 两者之一不。根据句意,Tom知道很多,一是因为他看书,二是因为他记得看过的内容,故两者都是,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but,not only……but also…, neither…nor, either…or的用法。
29.__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.
A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though,尽管,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
30.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it.
A. unless B. if C. so that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则;B如果;C为了。除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。
