1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.
A. which B. what C. as D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. on that C. in whichD. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..
A. how you have observed B. what you have observed
C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because B. why C. that D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which B. that C. all that D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whoseB. of which C. in which D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which B. it C. that D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againsts B. that against
C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man __________?
A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with D. you talked about
19. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.
A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.
A. where B. in which C. under which D. which
24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. that B. which C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
A. in which B. where C. which D. that
31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.
A. which, to B. where, from C. that, from D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.
A. there B. where D. it D. which
33. He is not __________ a fool __________.
A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?
A. which B. what C. why D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom
37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am D. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.
A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair
A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.
A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel __________?
A. she is staying B. she is staying in
C. is she staying D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.
A. what B. that C. all D. which
45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A. which B. that C. where D. in that
46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.
A. them B. that C. which D. those
47. They were interested __________ you told them.
A. in which B. in that C. all that D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.
A. which we think it is B. which we think are of
C. of which we think is D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.
A. come B. came C. coming D. comes
50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.
A. which B. who C. that D. /
参：
1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD
16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC
46—50 CDBBC
《二》
1、 The man _____talked to you just now is an engineer.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
2. The doctor ______is leaving for Africa next month.
A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking
C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking
3. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____family was poor.
A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
4. To get the job started, _______ I need is your permission.
A. only what B. all what C. all that D. only that
5. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
6. All _____is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
7. Finally, the thief handed everything ______he had stolen to the police.
A. which B. what C. whatever D. that
8. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship in three years.
A. is B. are C. have been D. has been
9. The pen I ___I ____is on my desk, right under my nose.
A. think, lost B. thought, had lost C. think, had lost D. thought, have lost
《 三》
定语从句专项练习
(高考原题回顾)
1. ('03·北京·24)York, ________ last year, is a nice old city.
A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited
2.('03·上海·41)I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.
A. why B. which C. as D. where
3. ('03·北京·春季·31)We are living in an age ________ many things are done on computer.
A. which B. that C. whose D. when
4.('03·上海·春季·32)_________ has been announced ,we shall have our final exams next month.
A. That B. As C. It D. What
5. ('02·北京·22)We will be shown around the city:schools ,museums ,and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
6.('02·上海·31)Alec asked the policeman _______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.
A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom
7. ('02·京、蒙、皖·春季·35)The famous basketball star, ______tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
8.('02·上海·春季·35)Is this the reason _______at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
9.('01·全国·22)The film brought the hours back to me_________I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
10.('01·上海·37)He's got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where B. which C. while D. why
11. ('01·京、蒙、皖·春季·11)John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, ______was true.
A. he B. this C. which D. who
12.('01·上海·春季·30)Have you seen the film "Titanic", ________leading actor is world famous?
A. its B. it's C. whose D. which
13.('00·全国·17题)Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,
_____, of course, made the others unhappy.
A．who B．which C．this D．what
14.('00·上海·28)Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
15.('00·京、皖·春季·10)The result of the experiment was very good, ________we hadn't expected.
A. when B. that C. which D. what
16.('99年·全国·19)Carol said the work would be done by October, ________ personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which
17.（2004年全国卷23题） The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
18. （2004年北京卷34题）______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
19.（2004年广西卷28题）The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
20. (2004年湖南卷23题) I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how B. which C. where D. that
21. （2004年吉林卷23题）There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
22. （2004年天津卷23题）Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , _____ , of course , made the others envy him .
A. who B. that C. what D. which
23.（2004年江苏卷33题） ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
24.（2004年浙江卷35题）Anyway, that evening, ____ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.
A. when B. where C. what D. which
25.（2004年辽宁卷35题）The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____ are sold abroad .
A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that
26.（2004年湖北卷23题）There was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school .
A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when
27.（2004年湖北卷25题）There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high .
A．the larger B．the larger of them C．the larger one that D．the larger of which
28.（2004年湖北卷29题）What surprised me was not what he said but _____he said it .
A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which
29. （2004年上海卷36题） American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.
A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
30.（2004年北京卷26题） George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name
Keys: 1-5 BDDBC 6-10 CDACA 11-15 CCBBC 16-20 DCBAC 21-25 ADDDA 26-30 BDADD
单项填空
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1． Those _____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed．
A． learn B． who C． that D． who learn
2． Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out．
A． that againsts B． that against
C． who is against D． who are against
3． Mr． Smith is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China．
A． works B． is working
C． are working D． has been working
4． Didn’t you see the man _____?
A． I nodded just now B． whom I nodded just now
C． I nodded to him just now D． I nodded to just now
5． Have you seen the girl _____?
A． that I told B． I told you of
C． whom I told you D． I told you of him
6． In the dark street， there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help．
A． that B． who C． from whom D． to whom
7． Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A． that you talked B． you talked about it
C． which you talked with D． you talked about
8． The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled．
A． that B． what C． why D． for which
9． They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school．
A． which B． that C． who D． whom
10． Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?
A． which B． who C． whom D． that
11． All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs．
A． that B． those C． which D． what
12． I’ll tell you _____ he told me last week．
A． all which B． what all C． that all D． all
13． This is the biggest laboratory _____ we have ever built in our school．
A． which B． what C． where D． /
14． Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?
A． that B． / C． which D． it
15． Is there anything _____ to you?
A． that is belonged B． that belongs
C． that belong D． which belongs
16． His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____ family was poor．
A． that B． which C． who’s D． whose
17． Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black．
A． which B． which of C． its D． whose
18． He is the only one of the boys who _____ the piano well．
A． plays B． play C． playing D． are playing
19． He asked me _____ I needed．
A． that B． which C． what D． /
20． That scientist _____ work is successful has been made a model worker．
A． which B． who C． who’s D． whose
21． Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A． that B． where C． in which D． the one
22． Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A． that B． where C． in which D． the one
23． —How do you like the book?
—It’s quite different from _____ I read last month．
A． that B． which C． the one D． the one what
24． The train _____ she was traveling was late．
A． which B． where C． on which D． in that
25． Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round．
A． which B． where C． that D． about which
26． It’s the third time _____ late this month．
A． that you arrived B． when you arrived
C． that you’ve arrived D． when you’ve arrived
27． He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies．
A． whom B． who C． when D． because
28． I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing．
A． as B． that C． which D． than
29． He is not _____ a fool _____．
A． such；as he is looked B． such；as he looks
C． as；as he is looked D． so；as he looks
30． I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker．
A． who B． what C． which D． whom
31． My father has made me _____ I am．
A． who B． which C． what D． that
32． He is my son， _____ a better son does not exist．
A． but B． than who C． against whom D． than whom
33． Wrestling is a sport _____ you try to get the other person down on the floor．
A． that B． where C． which D． in which
34． It was in the lab _____ was taken charge of by Prof． Harris _____ they did the experiment．
A． which；that B． that；where C． whom；that D． which；where
35． Your shoes are _____．
A． where they were B． the place you put
C． in the corner that you put D． there where they are
答案及解析：
1． 选D。先行词是those， 在从句中作主语，不能省略关系代词，谓语动词用复数形式。
2． 选C。against是介词，要与be动词连用；先行词是anyone， 谓语动词用单数形式。
3． 选C。先行词是foreign experts， 谓语动词用复数形式。
4． 选D。nod to表示“向某人点头”；定语从句的关系代词为whom或that， 在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。
5． 选B。tell sb． of sth表示“告诉某人某事”，定语从句的关系代词为whom或that， 在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。
6． 选D。turn to sb． for help表示“向某人求助”。关系代词在从句中作介词宾语。介词提到whom之前。
7． 选D。定语从句的关系代词为which或that， 在从句中作介词about的宾语，可以省略。
8． 选A。先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语。
9． 选B。当先行词中既有人又有物时，定语从句用that引导。
10． 选D。当定语从句的主句是who的疑问句时，定语从句用that引导。
11． 选A。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导。
12． 选D。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语。可以省略。
13． 选D。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
14． 选A。当先行词被the only修饰时，定语从句用that引导；关系代词在从句中作主语，不可以省略。
15． 选B。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时，定语从句用that引导；belong是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。
16． 选D。先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰family．
17． 选D。先行词是物，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰cover．
18． 选A。先行词是the only one of the boys， 因此谓语动词用单数形式。
19． 选C。主句中并没有先行词，本句为宾语从句。
20． 选D。先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作定语，修饰work．
21． 选A。先行词是museum， 关系代词在从句中作宾语。
22． 选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
23． 选C。主句中缺少先行词，加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
24． 选C。关系代词作介词宾语，介词可以提前。
25． 选D。know about表示“知道……的情况”，关系代词作介词宾语，介词提到关系代词之前。
26． 选C。当先行词被序数词修饰时，定语从句用that引导；It is the first/second/third time that后面的从句要用现在完成时。
27． 选B。he thinks是插入语，who在从句中作主语。
28． 选A。当先行词被the same修饰时，定语从句用as引导。
29． 选B。当先行词被such修饰时，定语从句用as引导；look是系动词，不能用在被动语态中。
30． 选A。they say是插入语，who在从句中作主语。
31． 选C。主句中并没有先行词，本句为宾语从句。
32． 选C。against是介词，表示“与……对比”，提到了关系代词之前；than是连词，不能提前。
33． 选D。关系代词作介词in的宾语，介词可以提前。
34． 选A。本句是一个强调句，强调用which引导的定语从句。
35． 选A。there是副词，不能作为先行词，因此本句是一个表语从句
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