1.this 和 these 指说话人较近的人或物, that 和 those 指说话人较远的人或物.
this和that指单数,be动词用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数,be动词用复数形式 are ,同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2.在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时, 在答语中用it代替句中this或that;
What is this/that? 这是/那是什么? It's a/an... 它是 ...;
Is this/that...?这是/那是…吗? Yes,it is.是的,它是。No,it isn '不,它不是。
3.在回答主语 these 或 those 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用 they 代替句中
these 或 those;
What are these/those? 它们是什么? They are... 它们是 ...;
Are these/those...?这些 /那些是.吗? Yes,they are.是的,它们是。 No,they aren '不,它们 不是。4.在介绍某人时,用 this或that,而不用he或she ;例如This is my mum. 5.打电 话时,说自己是谁用 This is... ,问别人是谁用 Who 's that?
一:填空
1.Ilike pants. pants are red.( 这些 )
2.Idon't like shoes. shoes are too small.( 那些)
3.Iwant (这个) sweater. I don 't want (那个) sweater. (那个)
is too big.
二:选择
( ) 1. pen is red. pencil is green.
A. this, that
( ) 2. Is a panda over there?
A. this B. that C. those D. these
( ) 3. two girls are Mary and Linda.
A. This B. They C. That D. Those
( ) 4. Look , what is ? It's an eraser.
A. this B.that C.these D.those
( ) 5. Are your watches over there?
A. this B.that C.these D.those
( ) 6. those his dictionaries?
A.is B.Are C.Is D.are
( )7.—— Is that Mary 's schoolbag?
A. Yes,it isn 't. B.No,it is. C.Yes,it 's. 't.
( ) 8.—— this your friend?
A. is; Yes, he is. B.Is; Yes, it is. C.Are; No,its not. D.are; Yes,I am.
( ) 9.—— Are these Helen 's pencils?
A. Yes,they 're. B.No,they are. C.Yes,they are. D.No, it is.
( ) 10. —— What are those?
A. They are box. B.They are boxes. C.It 's a box. D.Yes,they are.
三.选择
1.Look! What is It's an eraser.
A. this
2.Are your watches over there?
A .this
3. this your friend?
A .is
4. those his dictionaries?
A .is
5.Is that Mary 's schoolbag?
A .Yes, it isn 't. 's. D .No, it isn 't.
6.Is this your friend?
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it 's not. D. Yes, I am.
7.Are these Helen 's pencils?
A. Yes, they 're.
8.What are those?
A. They are box. 's a box. D. Yes, they are.
9.What is this in English?
A. It's an eraser. 's a eraser. 's my an eraser. 's my eraser.
四•按要求改写句子
1.Is this your pen?(作否定回答)
2.Are those Kate ' parents?(作肯定回答)
3.These are oranges.(对划线部分提问)
4.Those are my cousins.(对划线部分提问)
5.Is this her dictionary?(改为复数)
五、用适当的代词填空。
1. is a dog.(近处)
2. is a cat.(远处)
3. ( 近处)
4. ( 远处)
5.Hi, Ann!
6.Mum,
7.
8.Jane,
9.- Are ( 近处) -Yes,
10.are not.
-Are (远处) -No,
11.- What ' ?
-
-How do you spell ?
-T — O— Y —, toy.
12.- What are ?
-are buses.
六、 对所给的句子提问。
1.This is an apple.
2.These are cars.
3.They are yellow cups.
4.That is a frog.
5.It is a exercise-book.
七、 翻译下列句子。
1.这是一个尺子。
2.这些是书包。
3.那是什么?
4.它是一本英语书。
5.它们是一些钢笔。
6.这些是什么?
7.那些是苹果树。
8.那些是糖(candies)吗?
9.这是我的床。
10.这些是你的笔记本(notebooks)吗?
11.-这是什么?
- 是Lucy的风筝。
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