包含-”霜”-字的成语

包含-”霜”-字的成语.txt什么叫乐观派？这个。。。就象茶壶一样，屁股被烧得红红的，还有心情吹口哨。生活其实很简单，过了今天就是明天。一生看一个女人是不科学的，容易看出病来。     1▲傲霜斗雪                          △àoshuāngdòuxuě                                              △典故：傲视寒霜，抗击白雪。形容不畏严寒。比喻人身处逆境而不屈服。                                                                  △出处：元·吴昌龄《张天师》第三折：“玉骨冰肌谁可匹，傲雪欺霜夺第一。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

     2▲傲雪凌霜                          △ào　xuě　líng　shuāng                                       △典故：形容不畏霜雪严寒，外界条件越艰苦越有精神。比喻经过长期磨练，面对冷酷或打击毫不示弱、无所畏惧。傲，傲慢、蔑视。          △出处：宋·杨无咎《柳梢青》：“傲雪凌霜，平欺寒力，搀借春光。”                                                                                                                                △例子：如松柏之性，～。（清·钱泳《履园丛话·谭诗·总论》）                                                                        

     3▲傲雪欺霜                          △ào　xuě　qī　shuāng                                         △典故：形容不畏霜雪严寒，外界条件越艰苦越有精神。比喻经过长期磨练，面对冷酷或打击毫不示弱、无所畏惧。傲，傲慢、蔑视。          △出处：元·吴昌龄《张天师》：“梅花云：我这梅花……玉骨冰肌谁可匹，傲雪凌霜夺第一。”                                                                                                          △例子：千百年来，曾有多少文人墨客歌咏那～的梅花啊！                                                                                

     4▲饱经风霜                          △bǎojīngfēngshuāng                                           △典故：形容经历过长期的艰难困苦的生活和斗争。                                                                                      △出处：清·孔尚任《桃花扇》第二十一出：“鸡皮瘦损，看饱经风霜，丝鬓如银。”                                                                                                                    △例子：人们那被晒黑的～的脸上，显出严肃而紧张的神情。（冯德英《苦菜花》第一章）                                                    

     5▲春露秋霜                          △chūnlùqiūshuāng                                             △典故：比喻恩泽与威严。也用在怀念先人。                                                                                            △出处：南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·诏策》：“眚灾肆赦，则文有春露之滋；明罚敕法，则辞有秋霜之烈。”                                                                                                △例子：他本是曲园太史的女公子，凡属诗词歌赋，无不家学渊源，因此～，益增感慨。（《晚清文学丛钞·冷眼观》第二十八回）                

     6▲风刀霜剑                          △fēngdāoshuāngjiàn                                           △典故：寒风象刀，严霜象剑。形容气候寒冷，刺人肌肤。也比喻恶劣的环境。                                                              △出处：清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十七回中林黛玉的《葬花辞》：“一年三百六十日，风刀霜剑严相逼。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

     7▲各人自扫门前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜    △gèrénzìsǎoménqiánxuě，mòguǎntārénwǎshàngshuāng    △典故：比喻不要多管闲事。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          △例子：然而也有经过许多人经验之后，倒给了后人坏影响的，如俗语说“～”的便是其一。（鲁迅《南腔北调集·经验》）                      

     8▲久经风霜                          △jiǔjīngfēngshuāng                                           △典故：比喻经过长期艰难困苦的磨练。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

     9▲冷若冰霜                          △lěngruòbīngshuāng                                           △典故：冷得象冰霜一样。比喻待人接物毫无感情，象冰霜一样冷。也比喻态度严正，不可接近。                                              △出处：元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第二折：“俺老夫人治家严肃，凛若冰霜。”                                                                                                                      △例子：笑起来一双眼又秀又媚，却是不笑起来又～。（清·刘鹗《老残游记·续集》第二回）                                                

    10▲凛若冰霜                          △lǐnruòbīngshuāng                                            △典故：冷得象冰霜一样。比喻待人接物毫无感情，象冰霜一样冷。也比喻态度严正，不可接近。                                              △出处：元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第二折：“俺老夫人治家严肃，凛若冰霜。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

    11▲六月飞霜                          △liùyuèfēishuāng                                             △典故：旧时比喻有冤狱。                                                                                                            △出处：唐·张说《狱箴》：“匹夫结愤，六月飞霜。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

    12▲履霜坚冰                          △lǚshuāngjiānbīng                                            △典故：履：踩，踏。踩着霜，就想到结冰的日子就要到来。比喻看到事物的苗头，就对它的发展有所警戒。                                    △出处：《易·坤》：“履霜坚冰至。”                                                                                                                                                            △例子：～，阴始凝也。驯致其道，至坚冰也。（《二程全书·伊川易传一》）                                                              

    13▲履霜之戒                          △lǚshuāngzhījiè                                              △典故：走在霜上知道结冰的时候快要到来。比喻看到眼前的迹象而对未来提高警惕。                                                        △出处：《易·坤》：“履霜坚冰至。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

    14▲霜露之病                          △shuānglùzhībìng                                             △典故：因感受风寒而引起的病。                                                                                                      △出处：《史记·平津侯主父列传》：“君不幸罹霜露之病，何恙不已，逎上书归侯，乞骸骨，是章朕之不德也。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

    15▲霜露之感                          △shuānglùzhīgǎn                                              △典故：指对父母或祖先的怀念。                                                                                                      △出处：《礼记·祭义》：“霜露既降，君子履之，必有凄怆之心，非其寒之谓也。”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

    16▲雪上加霜                          △xuěshàngjiāshuāng                                           △典故：比喻接连遭受灾难，损害愈加严重。                                                                                            △出处：宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷十九：“饶你道有什么事，犹是头上着头，雪上加霜。”                                                                                                            △例子：正在惊慌，偏又转了迎面大风，真是～。（清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第五十一回）                                                      

    17▲艳如桃李，冷若冰霜                △yànruòtáolǐ，lěngruòbīngshuāng                          △典故：形容女子容貌艳丽而态度严肃。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    

    18▲陨雹飞霜                          △yǔnbáofēishuāng                                             △典故：指遭受冤枉和诬陷。                                                                                                          △出处：汉·王充《论衡·感虚》：“邹衍无罪，见拘于燕，当夏五月，仰天而叹，天为陨霜。”《太平御览》卷八七八引《晋书》：“武帝时五月雹，伤禾麦坏屋，时王濬有大功被陷，帝不断。”