学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.
A.being robbed
B.having been robbed
C.to have been robbed
D.robbed
2.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones.
A.three times the
B.a three times
C.the three times
D.three times a
3. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.
A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured
4. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.
A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun
5. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.
A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring
6. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.
A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked
7.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.
A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise
8. No conclusion has been ______ yet.
A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived
9.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.
A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce
10. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.
A.it B.that C.those D.which
11. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school.
A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting
12. ______today, be would get there by Friday.
A.Were he leave
B.Was be leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leaves
13. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______
A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused
14.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.
A.set up
B.set out
C.set about
D.set aside
15.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world
A.to which B.on which C.which D.with which
16. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.
A.be handed
B.must be handed
C.should hand in
D.had been handed in
17. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.
A.One B.It C.That D.This
18.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.
A.just as B.when C.that D.where
19. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.
A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting
20. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.
A.While B.As C.if D.Since
21. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.
A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise
22.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.
A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off
23. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating
24. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?
A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body
25. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.
A.where B.that C.when D.why
26.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No, but we expect ______ any day now.
A.to return it
B.it to return
C.it to be returned
D.it returned
27. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.
A.as B.with C.like D.to
28. ______he come, the problem would be settled.
A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If
29. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.
A.That's not a very good idea.
B.TV produces good influence on children.
C.What makes you say that?
D.You said TV was educational.
30. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.
A.off B.round C.on D.at
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。
32. 如果主任知道你是这种感受,你认为会发生什么?
33. 我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他,这样他就可以每天给我打电话了。
34. 除了你要的纸和信封外,他还给你带来了一枝笔。
35. 生活中有许多神秘的现象,我们也许永远不会理解。
36. 我们正盼望着他的到来。
37. 就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。
38. (给我印象最深的) was his image.
39. 一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。
40. 她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
41. 这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。
42. 噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。
43. 近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。
44. 令我感到惊讶的是一部小说竟然具有这么大的力量。
45. 正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。
46. 我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
47. 在事故中受伤的那个人已被送往医院。
48. 研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。
49. (据报道) a student of Beijing University has a habit of climbing on roofs in his sleep.
50. He is so foolish (竟然认敌为友).
三、语法与词汇(10题)
51. Many foreign words and phrases have______ (rich) the English language.
52. She is ______ (fortune) enough to enjoy good health.
53. The ______ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually makes jobs easier to do. (apply)
54. In order to increase productivity, we'd better make work______ (enjoy).
55. Many ______ (village) were forced to leave their hometown by the flood.
56. Bob Dylan, a famous folk ______ (music) in America was best known for his anti- war songs.
57. As I was just getting ______ (family) with this job, I had much to ask my boss.
58. Nowadays, there are still many______(race) conflicts in different parts in the world.
59. The police work for the ______ (safe) of all the people who live in this city.
60. The weight of a body ______ with latitude and altitude, its mass does not. (variable)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.We__________have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made inthe past ten years.
A.needn" t B.may not C.shouldn" t D.mustn" t
62.— Excuse me, are you waiting for the bus?
— Yes, I am. But the bus is so late. __,how can I get to No. 1 Middle School? A. In the way
B. On the way
C. Out of the way
D. By the way
63.
14. He gave up ______on medical advice.
A. drinking
B. to drink
C. drink
D. to being drink
.We__________ the last bus and didn‘t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.
A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught
65.Neither you nor he __ right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
66.
第 11 题 __________the English novels you asked for,I also brought you an English-Chinese dictionary.
A.In spite of B.In addition to C.In return for D.Instead of
67.With a total of 1,300 million people, China is one of the most densely _____ countries in the world.
A.populated B.polluted C.crowded D.concentrated
68.
10. Small. moments sometimes ______a very long time.
A. keep
B. have
C. last
D. go
69."I like the film."
"________."
A.Nor do I
B.Neither do I
C.Either do I
D.So do I
70.
17. Why do you want a new job ______you've got such a good one already?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
五、阅读理解(10题)
71.
The dog has been of most value to man in the development of ______.
A.a treatment for rabies
B.open-heart surgery
C.a cure for distemper
D.Both A and C
72.
There are three days ______ are usually marked by some kind of special ceremony.
A.who B.that C.when D.whose
73.Interpersonal conflict typically involves a relationship that has a sequence of conditions and events tending toward aggressive behavior. and disorder. However, conflict can also be viewed in terms of its background conditions, the feelings of the involved parties, their actual behavior, and the consequences of their behavior.
Conflict is an organizational reality that is inherently neither good nor bad in and of itself. It can be destructive, but it can also play a productive role both within a person and between persons. Whereas most managers seek to reduce conflict because of its negative effect, some seek to use it for its positive effects on creativity, and motivation.
There is no "one best way" for managing interpersonal conflict, either as an involved adversary or as a third party. Rather, there are a number of strategies involving the external conditions, differing views, internal feelings, and outcomes. In addition, the relationships of the involved parties (for example, superiors and subordinates, etc. ) and their past histories as adversaries, allies, or relatively neutral third parties form. another key factor. The relative power of the involved parties is another consideration in deciding whether to withdraw from the conflict, work toward controlling a conflict into a win/lose pattern, or smooth it over with friendly acts.
Conflict as an involved participant is emotionally very different from conflict as a relatively objective third party. Indeed, as we will see, one strength of involving third parties lies in their potential to add an objective perspective to the feelings and behavior. of the involved adversaries. In this reading, we view the management of conflict from the point of view of both the adversary and the outside third party who might be a boss, colleague, friend, or even subordinate. Each of these roles adds its own distinct strengths and weaknesses.
From this passage, we learn that ______.
A.interpersonal conflict is typical of all people
B.interpersonal conflict tends to occur more often among aggressive people
C.when we look at interpersonal conflict, we must always listen to the opinions of the superiors
D.accumulated opposition often leads to interpersonal conflict
74.From Henning’s results we can see that _________.
A.beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of words
B.advanced students remember words by their meaning
C.it is difficult to remember words that sound alike
D.it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning
75.The police stopped Mr Williams because __.
A.there was a stop sign that Mr Williams ignored
B.the police was not sure whether Mr Williams had a driving license
C.the police thought that he was at a different crossroads with a stop sign on it
D.there was a slow sign that Mr Williams ignored
76.Most people do not think of fishes and other sea animals as having voices, and of those who are aware of the fact that many of them can "speak", few understand that these "conversations" have significance. Actually, their talk may be as meaningful as much of our own. For example, some sea animals use their "voices" to locate their food in the ocean expanses (广阔的区域); others use their "voices" to let their fellows know of their locations; and still others, as a means of obtaining mates. Sometimes, "speaking" may even mean the difference between life and death to a sea animal. It appears in some cases that when a predator (食肉动物) approaches, the prey (被捕的动物) depends on no more than the sounds it makes to escape.
Fish sounds are important to man, also. By listening to them, he can learn a great deal about the habits of creatures that make them, the size of the School they form, the patterns of their migrations, and the nature of the environments in which they live. He can also apply this information to the more effective utilization of the listening spots he has set up to detect enemy submarines (潜水艇). A knowledge of fish sounds can avoid confusion and unneeded effort when a "new" sound is picked up and the sound sentry (哨兵) must decide whether or not to call an alarm.
Among the people who know that many sea animals have voices, few ______.
A.know the meaning of their conversations
B.realize that they can communicate with each other
C.realize that they can make speeches
D.could understand their conversations
77."It meant a lot of effort, and it made her hot and tired". Here "it" refers to _____.
A.hating dirt
B.cleaning everything
C.waiting for the man
D.feeling ashamed of the dirty and untidy house
78. The following statements are true of the standards and rules to be established EXCEPT
A.the standards and rules should maintain order
B.the standards and rules should not violate school policy
C.the standards and rules are accepted only by the teachers and administration
D.the standards and rules should ensure justice and protect students' individual rights
79. The aim of voyages Maury encouraged inthe l940s Was________.
A.to estimate the lensth ofcable that Was to be made
B.to make some soundexperiments in the oceans
C.to measure the depths oftwo oceans
D.to collect samples of seaplants animals
80. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because ______.
A.English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare's time
B.by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language
C.English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare's days
D.none of the above
六、作文(1题)
81.Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “Family Education”. You should base
your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1. 父母是孩子最好的老师;
2. 父母的言行影响孩子;
参
1.C
2.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
3.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb. be injured来表示,故答案为C。
4.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
5.B解析:the education system是主语,谓语动词应用单数;the desired results意为“期望的结果”。
6.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
7.D
8.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion,故选B。
9.B
10.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:He has two daughters. They are doctors.(简单句)He has two daughters and they are doctors.(并列句)He has two daughters, who are doctors.(复合句)
11.D解析:forget doing sth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用were to形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
13.C
所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.be doing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.be done表示某人处于某种状态。例:The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。 I am moved.我很感动。
14.Bset out意为“出发,动身”。
15.D
16.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,order suggest, require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
17.A解析:根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
18.A
本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的just as有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
19.B
launch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
20.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.C
23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
24.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
29.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
30.D
31.What he told us was so touching that I could hardly hold back my tears.What he told us was so touching that I could hardly hold back my tears.
32.What do you suppose would happen if the director knew you felt that way?What do you suppose would happen if the director knew you felt that way?
33.I gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day.I gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day.
34.In addition to paper and envelopes you asked for he has brought you a pen.In addition to paper and envelopes you asked for, he has brought you a pen.
35.There are many mysterious in life we may never understand.There are many mysterious in life we may never understand.
36.We are looking forward to his coming.
37.It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
38.What impressed me most
39.Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another.Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another.
40.No matter how tired she was she always managed to finish her work in time.No matter how tired she was, she always managed to finish her work in time.
41.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.
42.I can't concentrate on my work because of the noise.I can't concentrate on my work because of the noise.
43.The farmers' living standard has been improving in recent years.The farmers' living standard has been improving in recent years.
44.I was astonished by the great power a novel could contain.I was astonished by the great power a novel could contain.
45.It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood.It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood.
46.I am sure that her English knowledge is adequate for the job.I am sure that her English knowledge is adequate for the job.
47.The person who was injured in the accident has been sent to the hospital.The person who was injured in the accident has been sent to the hospital.
48.Studies show that men are more likely to suffer from heart attacks than women.Studies show that men are more likely to suffer from heart attacks than women.
49.It is reported that
50.as to take the enemy for friends
51.enriched
52.fortunate
53.application
54.enjoyable
55.villagers
56.musician
57.familiar
58.racial
59.safety
60.varies
61.B本题考查情态动词。
【应试指导】句意:我们也许没有被证明是伟大的探险家,不过我们的前进是过去十年来最伟大的。“may not+现在完成时”表示“也许没有”,用于对过去或已经发生的事进行猜测。“neednl’t+现在完成时”表示“本来没有必要”,表示过去不需要做某事。“shouldn’t+现在完成时”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”。mustn’t不与现在完成时连用,只与动词原形连用,表示“禁止,不要”。
62.D从整个语境中可以看出,所填部分为一成分,是引起所问问题的插入语,应用by the way,意思是“顺便问一下”。
63.A
14.答案为A 在医生建议下,他戒酒了。give up doing sth. “放弃做某事”,只有A选项正确。
.C本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:我们错过了最后一趟公共汽车,并且也没有钱坐出租车,于是我们不得不步行回家。miss意为“错过”,指由于某种原因错过了某个机会、桌趟车等。reach意为“到达”;lose意为“丢失”;catch意为“赶上”、,
65.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,not only...but also…做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
66.BIn addition to“除了,另外”;In spite of“尽管”;In return for“作为……的报答”;Instead of“代替”。
67.A
68.C
10.答案为C 小的瞬间有时感觉能持续很长时间。last指时间的持续;其他三个选项都不合句意:keep“保持”;have“拥有”;go“进行”。
69.D
70.D
17.答案为D。为什么你已经有个好工作,还要找新工作?分析整句结构,从句做状语,只有 D为正确选项。
71.B解析:见第三段第三句Open-heart surgery has been made possible.1argely because of the dog.
72.B解析:语法题。that在句中做主语;when是副词,在句中不能做主语。
73.D解析:本题为细节推理题。文章的第一段第一句:“Interpersonal conflict typically involves a relationship that has a sequence of conditions and events tending toward aggressive behavior. and disorder.”也就是说人际之间的冲突是由一系列的条件和事件引起的,易于产生具有侵害性的行为和混乱。
74.B
75.C最后两段。站错了路口,以为自己站的路口的标志应该是停车标志而非减速 标志。所以,当司机在路口没有停车时,以为司机违反了交通规则,责令他停车。
76.A解析:根据第一段第一句,and of those who are aware of the fact that many of them can "speak", few understand that these "conversations' have significance符合题意。其他选项在文中没有提及。
77.B词语理解题。 根据上下文可知,此句中“it"指前一句所做的事情,即clean everything carefully。
78.C
79.C
80.B解析:本题属细节题。根据文章第二段第三句的意思,就可找出答案。
81.Family education is even more important than formal school education, for parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.
On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children’s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children’s development, which is quite impossible for school education.
On the other hand, parents’ behavior. may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents ’ attitude,
personality and behavior. in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.
Therefore, family education is the most fundamental to a person’s development.