1,I Jim. 2, you in class? 3,Miss Li a teacher .4,what your father’ name? 5,The boys at home .
行为动词的一般现在时.
肯定句
1,主语+动词+其他,如 I go to school everyday. 2,第三人称单数主语+,如 He goes to school everyday.
否定句:1,主语+do not (don’t)+ 其他,如 I don’t go to school everyday.
2,, 第三人称单数主语+doesn’t+动词+其他, He doesn’t go to school everyday
一般疑问句: 1,Do +主语+动词原形+ 其他?如,Do you go to school everyday.?
2, Does +第三人称单数主语+动词原形+其他?如,Does he go to school everyday.?
练习
1,They usually (sing) a song before class. 2, your brother (have) a child?
3,Tom (speak) English very well? 4,She (teach) Chinese in our class.
5,He often (finish) his homework at home.. 6, your classmates (like) English?
Yes, they . No, they
7,What colour your sister (like)? 8, What colour you (like)?
9,There (be)tow books on the desk.. 10,There (be)some money ,some books and a pen in my bag.
11,The panda (not eat) meat. 12,My mother (get) up early in the morning.
13, the earth (go) around the sun? 14,What language your aunt (speak)?
15,Who (teach) you English? 16,My father often (help) my mother do some housework.
用一般现在时的一些特殊句型。
宾语从句
1,He told us the earth (go) around the Sun.。 2,The teacher told us the Sun (be) bigger than the earth.
条件状语从句。当主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
1,We will stay at home if it (rain) 2,We will go out for a walk if it (not rain).
3,If I (reach), I will give you a phone.. 4,He will tell you as soon as he (come).
5,He will not tell you as soon as he (not come).
现在进行时
结构:系动词(be) is am are +动词的ing形式,表示正在发生的动作
常见的关键词是,look, listen, at the moment , now.
1,Look,some boys (swim) in the river. 2,Listen,My sister (sing) a song now.
3,Don’t talk loudly, the baby (sleep) in the bed.
4,You must wait a moment,The boss (have ) a meeting now.
5,We leave ) for Beijing tomorrow.(现在进行时表示将来)。
6,I am having lunch and my parents (watch). TV.
一般将来时,表示还没有或者即将发生的动作或者状态。
结构 be going to +动词原形
Will +动词原形
肯定句:1,主语+be going to +动词原形+其他 2, 主语+will+动词原形+其他
否定:: 1,主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他 2, 主语+will not (won’t)+动词原形+其他
1,We (stay) at home if it rains. 2,He wants to know if we (come).
3,My mother (buy) a book for me next day. 4,There going to (be) a match tomorrow.
5,There going to (be) some foreigners to come here.
过去将来时
结构:would+动词原形+其他
1,He told us he (go) to nanning.
2, We wanted to know if he (visit) to Beijing.
一般过去式
注意一些表示过去的时间:just now, a monment ago, last(day, week,month,year), the day before yesterday, yesterday..
1,肯定句 主语+系动词(was, were)+其他。疑问句:(was, were)+主语+其他?
2,肯定句 主语+动词的过去+其他 疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
3,否定句: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
练习:
1,I (go)to school yesterday. 2,He (have) a dog last year.
3,My mother (buy) a book and (give) it to me.
4,They (be) home just now. 5, your school team (win) last week?
6,He has lived here since he (come) here. 7,They (build) some schools in 2001.
8,Have you ever been to Shanghai? Yes,I (go) there last year.
现在完成时的应用
结构:肯定句,1,主语+have +动词的过去分词+其他。We have learnt English for three years
2,第三人称主语+has+动词的过去分词。My friend has learnt English for three years。
否定句:1,主语+haven’t +动词的过去分词+其他. We haven’t learnt English for three years
2,第三人称主语+hasn’t+动词的过去分词.My friend hasn’t learnt English for three years
一般疑问句:1, Have +主语+动词的过去分词+其他? Have you learnt English for three years?
2, Has+ 第三人称主语+has+动词的过去分词? Has your friend learnt English for three years?
注意现在完成时常见的时间状语:already, yet ,just ,before,ever,,recently, lately ,in the last few years,so far, for和since后接时间
1,I (not finish) the homework yet. 2,He already (have) a dictionary,
3,My sister just (come) to nanning. 4,They (know) each other since2003.
5,The students (learn) English for three years.
6, you ever (be) to Beijing?
现在完成时常用的句型:have \\has been to 去过,不在那里。I have been to Beijing before.
have\\has gone to 去了,现在不在这里. Where is Jim? He has been to Beijing.
1,I don’t want to Beijing with you, I (be) there once.
2,She isn’t here now, Maybe he (be) to school.
现在完成时中,如果句子后面有for+一段时间,如for ten years.或者since+时间点如,since 2001时,动词不能用短暂性动词,如, leave ,buy, die,,等,详见中考指南
如:1,I have bought a book recently 对, I have bought a book for a week.错,
应为: I have had a book for a week
2, He already has died.对, He has died since 2008.错 应为,He has been dead since 2008
3, 用how long 提问的现在完成时的句子,如:How long have you bought the book?错,
应为:How long have you had the book?
过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间点发生的具体的动作。常见的句子有,
1,My father (cook) at eight yesterday . 2,While I be received (read) a story , My father (watch) TV.
3,They (sing) a song at that moment
被动语态
结构:一般现在时肯定句,主语+系动词(am,is,are)+动词过去分词+其他
1,I often am asked to take the books away, 2, English is spoken widely in the world.
3,Some trees are planted every year,
一般将来时被动语态:will be +动词过去分词+其他。Many trees will be planted in Nanning.
一般过去式被动语态:(was\\were)+动词过去分词+其他1,Our school was built in 1990.
2,Many schools were built last year.
情态动词的被动语态:主语+must\\ can\\ should\\ may\\ could+be+动词过去分词
1,Many trees must be planted in our city. 2,The old should be respected by the young,
练习:1,That book (think) to be one of the most influenced works in China.
2,Jack Chen (know) as his films. 3,Parents (respect) by their children.
4,Those naughty boys who broke the windows should (punish)
初中英语时态语态练习100题
1. The sun __in the east. A. is always rising B. always is rising C. rises always D. always rises
2. He often ___ his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash
3. I’m Japanese. Where ___ from?
A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming
4. A mother who ______ her son will do everything for his happiness.
A. is loving B. loves C. loved D. has loved
5. I haven’t met him for ages, but his mother ______ him sometimes.
A. had still seen B. still sees C. has still seen D. still saw
8. We will start as soon as our team leader______ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming
9. I think Jack ______ the answer. A. has known B. does know C. is knowing D. knows
11. Where ______ ? A. Mary works B. works Mary C. does Mary works D. does Mary work
14. I ______ some newspaper at seven yesterday evening.
A. am reading B. read C. was reading D. will read
15. Now he ______ a book about New York. I don’t think he will finish it.
A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. is writing
16. Zhang Hua does a lot of housework every evening, but now he __ his schoolmates with their lessons.
A. help B. is helping C. helps D. has helped
17. Mother washes the girl’s hair. Look, she _____ .
A. is washing it now B. washes it C. is washing them now D. washes them now
18. He usually listens to the radio, but at the present moment he ______ television.
A. watches B. is watching C. has watched D. had watched
20. Look at John! What ______ ? A. does he B. he is doing C. is he doing D. does he do
21. It ____ hard when I left my house. A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain
22.The railway ______ in three years.
A. is complete B. will completed C. has completed D. will be completed
23. Don’t talk so loudly. Your father _____
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept
25. Jane and Tom _____the door.
A. are walking at B. walk at C. walks to D. are walking to
28. Our team _____ every match so far this year, but we still have three games to play.
A. was winning B. has won C. had won D. wins
29. I shall tell you what he ____at three o’clock yesterday afternoon.
A. has done B. has been done C. had been doing D. was doing
30. I _____ my homework now.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished
31. I _____ this coat for very long. It still looks quite new.
A. wasn’t having B. haven’t had C. hadn’t D. haven’t been having
32. ______ reading the book yet?
A. Have you finished B. Were you finishing C. Had you finished D. Are you finishing
33. The evening party ______ .You are a little late.
A. just began B. just has begun C. has just begun D. has begun just now
35. Where did you study before you ______ to this middle school?
A. come B. came C. are coming D. will come
36. He _____ home for nearly three weeks.
A. has gone away from B. has left C. has been away from D. went away from
37. ----- Did your brother go to America last year? ----- ______ .
A. No, he has never go there B. No, he has never gone here
C. No, he never was there D. No, he’s never been there
38. My uncle ______ in that factory since 1958.
A. worked B. had worked C. is working D. has worked
39. I _____ her since she was a little girl.
A. knew B. know C. had known D. have known
40. He ______for three years.
A. has joined B. has been in the army C. joined D. has served the army
41. His grandfather _____ for thirty years.
A. died B. was dead C. has been dead D. has died
42. I ___ a college student for more than a year.
A. became B. have become C. was D. have been
43. I ___ this radio for two years.
A. used B. use C. have used D. am used
44. I _____ from my brother for a long time.
A. not have heard B. have not heard C. have heard not D. do not hear
45. Since you don’t want to go, I _____ alone. A. will go B. go C. went D. have gone
48. When I was a little boy my father ______me the earth is round.
A. tells B. has told C. had told D. told
49. You ______your homework..
A. haven’t done B. have doing C. have not doing D. not done
50. Our teacher ______ to Beijing three times.
A. went B. had done C. has gone D. has been
52. The young engineer he ______ is a friend of his.
A. is talking B. is going to talk C. talked D. is talking to
53. He ______ in Shanghai in 196o. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living
54. Robert ______ in England a few weeks ago.
A. arrives B. has arrived C. could arrive D. arrived
55. How long ______ in Fujian?
A. has he arrived B. did he arrive C. could he arrive D. arrived
56. Jack ______ a letter to his parents last night.
A. writes B. wrote C. write D. has written
58. Last week John ______ his leg.
A. felt and broken B. fell and broke C. feels and breaks D. fallen and broken
60. They ______ to a new house last month. A. moves B. move C. moved D. have moved
61. I’ll let you know as soon as he _____
A. arrives B. will arrive C. arrive D. reach
62. ______ last year and is now earning his living as a newsboy.
A. He left the school B. He has left the school C. He had left school D. He left school
63. Mike is now in New York. He ______ there since six days ago.
A. was B. is C. had been D. has been
. Yesterday Mary _____ to me with a problem.
A. came B. goes C. went D. come
65. Where ______ yesterday? A. went you B. was you C. have you been D. were you
66. Yesterday a man ______ my car. A. hite B. hat C. hitted D. hit
68. When did you ______ to see me last , A. go B. went C. came D. come
69. ______ the news last night?
A. Heard you B. Did you heard C. Did you hear D. Were you hear
71. I am sure he’ll come to see me before he _______Beijing.
A. leave B. left C. will leave D. leaves
72. Jack _____ his thick coat because it was snowing.
A. puts on B. put on C. takes on D. took on
73. He ______ his coat and went out. A. takes on B. put on C. takes on D. took on
74. How many people ______the lecture on basic chemistry?
A. attended B. is attending C. do they attend D. did attend
76. He _____ you later.
A. will see B. may will see C. wills see D. will sees
77. _____ breakfast in the morning?
A. Will she be B. Will she cooks C. Will she cook D. Will she be cook
78. You ______ her again in a few days.
A. will see B. have seen C. had seen D. have been seen
80. If we study hard, ______ .
A. we had passed the exam B. We are passing the exam
C. we have passed the exam D. we will pass the exam
81. She has been here _______
A. after 1978 B. for 1978 C. in 1978 D. since 1978
84.They wanted to know when they ______ have an examination.
A. had gone to B. were going to C. would be going D. had been going
85. My sister _____ to see me. She’ll be here soon.
A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came
86. When ______ , I’ll talk to him.
A. does Peter come B. Peter will come C. Peter comes D. can Peter come
87. He will pay a visit to the exhibition when he ______ time.
A. has B. will have C. has D. is going to have
88. I will go home for the vacation as soon as I ______ my exams.
A. will finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished
. If ______, we’ll stay at home.
A. it will rain B. it’s to rain C. it rains D. it’ll be raining
90. It ______ hard when we left.
A. is raining B. has rained C. was raining D. rained
91. What ______ when I saw you yesterday?
A. did you do B. were you doing C. you were doing D. you did
92. Bill said that he ______ his homework at half past seven yesterday evening.
A. did B. was doing C. will do D. has done
93. They ________ a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.
A. were having B. had C. would have D. have
94. Yesterday afternoon some students ________ wheat on the farm.
A. had sowing B. sowed C. have sown D. were sowing
95. She _____at seven o’clock this morning.
A. is writing B. write C. writes D. was writing
97. He _____ quite a lot in his work.
A. use to travel B. is used to travel C. used to travel D. was used to travel
98. He ____ out when somebody called at his office.
A. has just gone B. had just gone C. just went D. just now went
99. When the teacher came into the classroom, the pupils ______ their exercises.
A. have done B. were doing C. are doing D. has done
100. When we arrived, the dinner _____ .
A. already began B. has already begun C. had already begun D. was just begun
111,This book ________ everybody.
A. is known by B. is known for C. is known to D. knows
112, Computers for many years.
A,have been used B,have used C,are used D, were used
113, Information online.
A,can receive B,can’t receive C,can be received D,can’t be be received