
一、单词中的短语:
1.associate......with...... 把…和…联系起来
be associated with...=be connected with...
= be related to...; =be concerned with... 与...有联系/有关
an associate director 一位副导演
2. appoint sb. as/to be... 任命某人为...
at the appointed time 在指定时间
keep one’s appointment 守约;按时赴约
fix/make an appointment with sb 与某人约会/约定
4.mend one’s ways 改邪归正;改过自新
mend one’s differences 解决分歧
5.make progress/advances in sth. 取得进展
6.inspire sb to do sth. 激励某人做某事
7.get sunburnt 被晒伤
8.get a divorce 离婚
get divorced from sb. 与某人离婚/分开
9. be accused of = be charged with 被指控犯有...罪;被指责做某事
10. sentence/condemn sb to death 判处某人死刑
11. on behalf of sb 代表某人;代替某人
12.be decorated with... 装饰着...
13.It is apparent/ obvious that... 很显然/明显...
14.in terms of... 在...方面;从...方面来说
15.stress the importance of..... 强调做某事的重要性
be under stress/ pressure 处于压力下
put stress/pressure on...... 给...施加压力
16.with the assistance/help /aid of ...... 在...的帮助下
come to one’s assistance/aid 来帮助某人
assist sb with sth. 帮助某人某事
assist sb in doing sth./ to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
二、文中其他的短语
1.become /be aware of ... 意识到…
2. have an influence/effect/impact on ...... 对…有影响
3.in honour of ...... 为纪念…;为向...表敬意;为庆祝…
4.make advances in many fields 在各种领域取得很多成就
5.in particular / particularly 特别地;尤其
6.rise up high above the city 高高升起在城市上方
7.make an effort/efforts to do 努力做….
8. on top of ... 除...之外; 在…的顶部;
9.cause the gunpowder to explode 导致火药爆炸
10. throughout history 纵观历史
11.be no different/ be no exception 没什么两样/不同
12.seize /take control of...... 夺取对…的控制权
13.occur with the theft of ... 随着...的偷窃发生
14.turn over sth to sb. 把某物移交给某人
15.under the title of ...... 以…为名;冠名为...
16. ask for the return of ...... 要求...的归还
17.be recognized as ...... 被承认为…;被公认为...
18.carry out 实施,开展,执行
19.cause gradual damage to ...... 对...逐渐造成破坏
20.in a gesture/in an effort to do 为了…
21. be registered as ... 被登记为;被注册为...
22.in preparation for .../ make preparations for... 为…做准备
23.bring ...... back to its former glory 使...重返昔日辉煌
24. the steady stream of people 持续的人流
25.(be) based on the assessment that (同位语从句)...... 基于这一认识
26.avoid doing 避免做…
27. be worth doing/sth 某事值得做
28.refer to 提到;涉及;参阅;暗指
29. on one hand…on the other hand 一方面。另一方面。
30.that is to say /namely 即;也就是说
31. give birth to/ give rise to 生;孕育/导致
32.set sail to do /for s.p. 扬帆去…
33.keep ......in good condition 使...处于良好状态
34.withdraw the sentence. 撤回判决
35.manage to do/succeed in doing 成功地做成某事
36.fail to do 没能做某事
37.It is our responsibility to do sth. 我们有责任做…
38.in the field of ... 在......领域
39.bring sth. back 恢复…;使…想起
40.it is convenient for sb to do sth. 方便某人做某事
41.with/in regard to...= concerning /regarding 关于;至于
42.be superior to ... 比...优越;胜过
43.function/act/serve as 起…作用
44. be concerned about ... 担心; 挂念 ; 关心
45.to one’s surprise/astonishment 令某人惊讶的是…
46.in that 由于;因为
47except that +从句 除了...(不包括在内)
48.give sb./sth serious attention 对...给予重视
49.raise money from... 从....募集资金
50.lead to increased tourism as well 也促进了旅游业的发展
51.result in more potential damage to... 给...带来更多潜在的破坏
52.quit doing sth. 放弃/停止做某事
53.take up 开始从事,占据(时间,空间)
54.first of all =firstly = in the first place 首先
55.in general = generally speaking 一般来讲
56.on the whole /as a whole 总的来说
57.as a result/consequently 结果;因此
58.lead to... 通往;导致
Lead sb to do 导致某人做。
59.add to... 增添,增加; 加强
60.be native to sp. 原产于某地
61.in the five centuries that followed 在接下来的五世纪中
62.be open to the public 向公众开放
63….so …as to do… 如此……以致于
.make room for... 为......腾出空间;给...让出地方
65.give sb permission to do sth.= permit sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事
66.be home to.. 是…的所在地
67.be equel to... 相等于;胜任
68.along/together with... 和…一起;连同
