
2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
8: shared 代 common
9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.沪
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
23.desire 替换want.
24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
25.bear in mind that 替换remember
26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
27. interaction替换communication
28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible
高分作文标志:
1、是否长短句交叉;2、是否会使用插入语;3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词; 4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词; 5、句型使用是否准确、地道。
1. 适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. )
It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.
2. 善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。 如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。 比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that …
3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think, people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen one’s competitive edge替换enhance one’s competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)
I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information I had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
1. I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)
2. I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.
3. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.
4. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
5. When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.
6. I suggested he ____________________ (使自己适应) his new conditions.
7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生 ).
8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意 ).
9. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的 ).
10. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)
11. Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________( 失去联系 ) the outside world.
12. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.
13. How close parents are to their children_________________ __( 有很强的影响 ) the character of the children.
14. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ (肯定没打扫过) .
15. With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)
16.(这个计划成功的关键) ___________is good planning.
17.The specific use of leisure______(每一人都不同)
18.The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps____________________( 不得不用手工操作 ) instead of mechanically.
19.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________( 习惯了学生迟到 ) his lecture.
20.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______( 通过写电子邮件而不是打电话) 21.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ ( 被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)
22.( 他把自己奉献于社区工作 ) ______ and is passionate about what he is doing.
23.Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ ( 以牺牲其他物种为代价 ).
24.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ ( 把此归因于她对未来的信念 ).
25. At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ ( 不要让父母失望 ).
26.In the budget for this building, they failed to __( 考虑价格增长的因素 ).
27.Only after I slapped him on the back ____( 他才发现我并高兴得叫起来 ).
28.I didn ' t even speak to him, ____( 更不用说与他讨论事情 ).
29.Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____( 求助于他们的父母 ) with a sense of guilt.
30.The victim _____( 本来有机会活下来 ) if he had been taken to hospital in time.
31. Though a skilled worker, _____( 他被公司解雇了 ) last week because of the economic crisis.
32.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __( 也从未屈服于任何困难 ).
33.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __( 以至于我无法集中注意力学习 ).
34.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __( 除非它走途无路 ).
35.The nation ' s population continues to rise ______ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 )
36.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)___the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.
37.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___(专心追求知识的).
38.On Children's Day, kids ___有资格免费进入) to all the city parks.
39.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ___(就服务而言).
40.___(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.
41.Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems ___( 尽管一些人公开反对 ).
42.Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, ____( 但我们确实从他那里学到了很多 ).
43.The more you explain, ___( 我愈糊涂 ).
44. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___( 再怎么赞扬他都不过分 ).
45.Since my childhood I have found that __( 没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力 )
作文中常用句套
作文中常用句套:
下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a common way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explored the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
首先,在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句型,要灵活运用各种语法结构,使文章有声有色。
一、改变时态
例:The bell is ringing now.(一般)
There goes the bell! (高级)
二、改变语态
例:People suggest that the conference be put off.(一般)
It is suggested that the conference be put off. (高级)
三、使用不定式
例:He is so kind that he can help me.(一般)
He is so kind as to help me.(高级)
四、使用过去分词
例:①She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.(一般)
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.(高级)
②Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.(一般)
Once seen, it can never be forgotten.(高级)
五、使用V-ing形式
例:①When he arrives, please give me an e-mail.(一般)
On arriving/his arrival, please give me an e-mail.(高级)
②If the weather permits, I'll come tomorrow.(一般)
I'll come tomorrow, weather permitting.(高级)
六、使用名词性从句
例:①It disappointed everybody that he didn't turn up.(一般)
The fact that he didn't turn up disappointed everybody.(高级)
②I happened to have met him.(一般)
It happened that I had met him.(高级)
③To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.(一般)
What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.(高级)
七、使用定语从句
例:The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.(一般)
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.(高级)
八、使用状语从句
例:①I won't believe what he says.(一般)
No matter what he says, I won't believe.(高级)
②If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.(一般)
You can go out on condition that(provided that) you come back before six o'clock.(高级)
③If she doesn't agree, what shall we do?(一般)
Supposing that she doesn't agree, what shall we do?(高级)
