
单元写作小专题 & Section B(3a ~ 3b)
【单元写作目标】
能表达生活中存在的健康问题,并就这些提出建议;能描述意外伤害事故,并给出合理的应对措施。
1.能用“have…”表达健康问题及意外事故。
2.能描述健康问题的状况或意外事故发生的过程及病情或受伤的程度。
3.能用 “should/shouldn't” 提建议。
4.写作微技能:不同句式的表达。
一、词汇积累
(一)健康问题类短语
1.牙痛________ 2.头痛________
3.肚子痛________ 4.背痛________
5.喉咙痛________ 6.流鼻血________
7.感冒________ 8.发烧________
9.咳嗽________ 10.感到恶心________
(二)意外事故短语
1.摔倒________ 2.割伤________
3.撞到头________ 4.膝盖受伤________
5.背受伤________ 6.手臂受伤________
(三)措施短语
1.躺下来休息________ 2.喝热的蜂蜜水________
3.看牙医________ 4.拍X光________
5.量体温________ 6.在……敷药________
7.用绑带包扎________ 8.在水下冲________
9.去医院________ 10.休息几天________
11.去看医生________ 12.切除________
(四)其他短语
1.怎么了________ 2.下车________
3.使……惊讶________ 4.同意做某事________
5.造成麻烦________ 6.习惯于……________
7.冒险________ 8.用尽;耗尽________
9.离开:从……出来________ 10.掌管;管理________
11.坚持做某事________ 12.放弃________ \
13.做决定________ 14.考虑做某事________
二、句子积累
(一)佳句欣赏与模仿
1.I sat in the same way for too long without moving. The bus driver stopped the bus without thinking twice.
【without doing sth.没有做某事】
我一直在做作业没有休息。
___________________________________________
2.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.
【to one's surprise 使……惊讶;出乎……意料】
让我感到惊讶的是,他能独自穿越这片森林。
___________________________________________
3.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time.
【thanks to 多亏;由于; in time 及时】
多亏了黄老师,快速送我到医院,我才及时得到治疗(receive treatment)。
___________________________________________
4.He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
【so that 因此】
我早起是为了赶上早班车。
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5.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after his experience.
【so…that…如此……以至于……】
这蛋糕是如此美味,以至于我吃了好多,肚子痛了。
___________________________________________
6.Aron is used to taking risks.
【be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事】
我习惯于早上喝一杯水。
_______________________________________________
(二)根据健康问题或生活中的伤害事故,提出建议。
(提建议的句式有should,shouldn't,Why not…? Why don't you…?What/How about?等)
1.Tina fell down from her bike and hurt her knee.
_______________________________________________
2.Steve ate too much at the party so that he had a stomachache.
_______________________________________________
3.Mr.Smith got hit by a ball when he was walking.
_______________________________________________
三、篇章训练
(一)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
stomach, mean, important, sick, climb, body, nurse, rest
Hello, everyone! I’m Linda, a(n) (1)________ from Green Hospital. I think all of you know the (2)___________ of keeping healthy. But do you really know how to stay healthy? Let me tell you.
“Health” (3)_________ eating well, relaxing well and doing some kinds of sport.
You can only get what your (4)________ needs by eating all kinds of food. That is to say, you should have a balanced diet (均衡的饮食). In addition, pay attention to (注意) your stomach.
Don’t eat too much at every meal, for it may give you a(n) (5)____________.
Of course, you should (6)_______ well. If you don’t get enough sleep, you may get tired and even (7)_______.
What’s more, you should do exercise.
You can go swimming, go skating or go climbing. Do you like climbing? I’m a great (8)_________. If you are interested in climbing, we can do it together.
(二)
假如你是张华,你因感冒不能去上学,需要请假。请你根据下列提示内容,用英语给你的班主任(英语老师Mr.Wang)写个请假条。
提示:1.请假原因(感冒,医生让休息);
2.请假时间。
要求:1.根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥;
2.80词左右。
参考词汇:ask for…day(s) off请假……天
