
It is/was + 被强调部分+ who/that+ 句子的其他部分
基本规则:
被强调部分指人,使用who或that皆可;
被强调部分不指人,
一律使用that
[img=740,2]file:///C:/Users/c/AppData/Local/Temp/ksohtml/wps_clip_image1.wmf[/img]
基础练习:
1. I am enthusiastic about playing football
now.
àIt is
I who/that am enthusiastic about playing football now.
àIt is
playing football that I am enthusiastic about now.
àIt is
now
that I am enthusiastic about playing football.
2. He succeeded in conducting the experiment under his teacher’s instructions.
àIt was
under his teacher’s instructions
that he succeeded in conduction the experiment.
3. Whilethey were watching the football game, they kept shouting at the top of their voices.
àIt was
while watching the football game
that they kept shouting at the top of their voices.
4. What the professor said had a great effect on us.
àIt was
What the professor said
that had a great effect on us.
循序渐进
5. Did he work where his father had studied?
相当于:He worked where his father had studied?
—It was he who/that worked where his father had studied?
àWas it
he
who/that
worked where his father had studied?
—It was where his father had studied that he worked?
àWas it
where his father had studied that
he worked?
一般疑问句的强调句型归纳:
is/was it +被强调部分+ who/that+句子的其他部分
更上一层楼:
6. Where did you start your career?
相当于:You started your career where?
—It was where that you started your career?
—Was it where that you started your career?
àWhere
was it that you started your career?
—It was your career that you started where?
—Was it your career that your started where?
àWhere was ityour career that your started?
特殊疑问句的强调句型归纳:
特殊疑问词+is/was it + who/that+句子的其他部分
7. He did not realize his mistakes until the plan was completely ruined.
àIt was not until the plan was completely ruined
that he realized his mistakes.
强调not until结构的强调句型归纳:
it is/was +not until …+ that+句子的其他部分
高考题中的强调结构:
高考题中的强调结构:
1. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A. As B. That C. This D. It
【06浙江04】
2. It is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters.
A. that B. what C. which D. this
【05天津09】
3. It was after he got what he had desired___ he realized it was not so important. 【06辽宁35】
A. that B. when C. since D. as
4. It wasn't until nearly a month later ___I received the manger's reply. 【05全国I30】
A. since B. when C. as D. that
5. It was not until she got home ___ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. 【06全国II09】
A. when B. that C. where D. before
6. — _____ that he managed to get the information?
—Oh, a friend of his helped him.
【05山东31】
A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it
7. I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited.
A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is
【06山东32】
参:DAADB CD
补充:(高考题7)
强调做宾语的特殊疑问句的句型归纳:
特殊疑问词+it is/was that +句子的其他部分
