
高一英语试题
命题人:周祖平 审题人:刘祖恕
(卷面满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers play tennis?
A. On the eighth. B. On the eighteenth. C. On the nineteenth.
2. What sport does the woman like to play now?
A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Badminton.
3. Where is the woman’s mother now?
A. At the woman’s home.
B. At the woman’s sister’s house.
C. At the hospital.
4. What is the man probably going to do this weekend?
A. Go to the picnic. B. Work in the garden. C. Go to the company.
5. Why did the woman call for help?
A. She saw a snake. B. There was a shark. C. The boat was going to sink.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the woman find?
A. A puppy. B. A kitten. C. A rat.
7. How old is the animal probably?
A. Two days old. B. Three days old. C. Ten days old.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8. Why does the woman enjoy married life?
A. Her husband makes a lot of money.
B. Her husband is understanding and helpful.
C. Her husband is smart and handsome.
9. What does the couple do on weekday evenings?
A. Sit and talk over dinner. B. Go out to the beach. C. Hit a nice restaurant.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man say about his teacher?
A. The teacher isn’t very active in class.
B. The teacher gives too much homework.
C. The teacher usually gives boring lessons.
11. What will the man do first?
A. Do his homework. B. Watch a show. C. Take a shower.
12. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the late morning. B. In the early afternoon. C. In the evening.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题
13. How long will the woman be gone?
A. A week. B. A weekend. C. Two weeks.
14. Where will the man take Max for running?
A. In the neighborhood. B. To the beach C. To the State Park .
15. Why shouldn’t Max go near other dogs?
A. He might get into a fight. B. He might bite the owner. C. He could run away.
16. Where should Max stay most of the time?
A. In the woman’s yard. B. Inside the woman’s house. C. In the man’s house.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. Where did the speaker see the girl with golden hair?
A. On the street. B. In a store. C. On the bus.
18. What couldn’t the young man selling candies do?
A. See. B. Talk. C. Hear.
19. What color were the child’s eyes?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
20. How does the speaker feel in the end?
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Lucky
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
On a freezing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartment because of their failure in business.The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife.So she thought, “He doesn't love me any more, he just cares about his business ...not me”.
One day, she was about to take a shower when he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay?”“Why not me first?” she asked.“I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay?”She was entirely unhappy.
One day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer.A few words came into her sight.Reading them, she burst into tears.It was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad.She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said to her, I was exhausted.She was unhappy.In her mind, I treated her not as well as usual, but what could I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only one shower in the bathroom.It was so cold to take a shower in such a cold winter.But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer.So every day I rushed to the bathroom first.I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, even if it was only 1℃.
Now I cannot give her a comfortable life, take her to good restaurants, or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃ love.
21.Why did the couple move to the small apartment?
A.Both of them were out of work.
B.They wanted to live a better life.
C.They were too poor to live in the former house.
D.The man could take better care of his business.
22.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exhausted”in paragraph 4?
A.Devoted. B.Worried. C.Injured. D.Tired.
23.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.They would live a richer life soon.
B.The woman misunderstood her husband.
C.The woman would get angry after reading the diary.
D.The man would care less about his business.
24.What's the best title of the passage?
A.A Love Story B.Fight for the Bathroom
C.A Suffering Couple D.1℃ Love
B
What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists,the better.That's wrong.Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information.It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of making mistakes.One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too.Bernard Shaw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly."But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make.They're English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history, but they make language.But a people(民族) can only make its own language.It can't make another people's language.So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做过头)it.They should put communication(交际)first.
25.Language is used to ________.
A.express oneself B.practice grammar rules
B.talk with foreigners only D.learn lists of words
26.Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________.
A.never makes mistakes B.often makes mistakes
C.can't avoid making mistakes D.always makes mistakes
27."Foreigners often speak English too correctly."This sentence means that ________.
A.foreigners speak correct English
B.foreigners speak incorrect English
C.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules
D.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English
28.When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.
A.speak in Chinese way B.speak by the rules
C.speak to native speakers D.not be afraid of making mistakes
C
Food we need
Have you learned a lot about the kinds of food people need? They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
What food counts
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的) or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
How shall we do?
There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
29. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?
A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages B. potatoes, carrots, rice, bread
C. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes D. beef, pork, fish, milk
30. It is important for people to eat _______.
A. three times a day
B. dinner at twelve o’clock
C. cooked food all the day
D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
31. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.
32. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?
A. When people eat their lunch
B. What to do with the two problems
C. How to cook food in different ways
D. Why people eat different kinds of food
D
Scientists believe that one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us is the sense of sound. We are warned of danger by sounds. Sounds serve to please us in music. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.
In order to know how noise affects people and animals, scientists have been studying for several years. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully.
Sounds is measured in units called decibels (分贝). At a level of 140 decibels people feel pain in their ears.
Trucks , buses , motorcycles, airplanes, boats, factories---all these things make noise. They trouble not only our ears, but minds and bodies as well.
There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can’t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don’t, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.
Noise adds more tension (紧张) to a society that has already faced enough stress.
33.The sense of sound _________.
A. makes us feel excited
B. helps us hear more clearly
C. is something harmful to us
D. helps to know what is happening around us
34. When sound is turned into noise, ______________.
A. people grow worse and worse B. it makes us forget all the past
C. people don’t know what to do with everyday life
D. it will be a kind of pollution to people
35. Why does the passage say peace and quiet are becoming harder to find?
A. Because the world is making more and more noise.
B. Because wars and battles happen here and there in the world.
C. Because all the sounds are becoming over 140 decibels.
D. Because some machines can make noise.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选。
As a child grows up,you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. 36 A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others,but also learn to respect himself.
●Show him respect.
This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in communication.
● 37
The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child,the more likely he will learn to use them.Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
●Agree to disagree.
38 Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesn't necessarily mean disobedience(不顺从).
●Control your impulse to overreact.(过分反应)
When a situation arises(出现),stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 39
●Praise,praise,praise
So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments(成绩)are not celebrated enough. 40
A.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
B.Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D.If he sees you lose your temper,he is more likely to respond that way in future.
E.A child may act as he pleases,and he will live a happy life.
F.Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knows how proud you are of him.
G.Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节完型填空(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.
On a cold November afternoon,my mother and I were walking home from a 41 .We were dressed 42 .I was feeling a little 43 as I was carrying our shopping,and decided to throw away something.So I started to walk towards a 44 when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us.He 45 over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through it.[来源:学科网]
I suddenly felt very guilty because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was 46 .I walked up to him and handed the 47 and some snacks(小吃)over to him.The man looked up 48 and took what I gave him.A huge smile 49 across his face and this 50 me to feel indescribable satisfaction.I felt I couldn’t be happier 51 myself.But then he said:“Wow,this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that,he thanked me happily and started off on his bike,I 52 heard him whistling a song as he rode away.
I got a warm 53 inside.I now understand 54 is meant by the saying “giving is getting”.
Although it only 55 a little action and a few words,I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month.Everyone in the world needs 56 ,everyone can 57 help and everyone will be helped by 58 kindness.
The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every 59 I have the chance to do something nice.
This is the 60 of charity(慈善行为).
| 41.A.store | B.school | C.hospital | D.factory |
| 42.A.poorly | B.coldly | C.warmly | D.expensively |
| 43.A.glad | B.interested | C.bored | D.tired |
| 44.A.street | B.dustbin | C.toilet | D.corner |
| 45.A.walked | B.looked | C.thought | D.took |
| 46.A.cheap | B.heavy | C.tasteless | D.full |
| 47.A.money | B.toys | C.drink | D.clothes |
| 48.A.in silence | B.in surprise | C.in interest | D.in a hurry |
| 49.A.spread | B.came | C.went | D.ran |
| 50.A.forced | B.helped | C.made | D.caused |
| 51.A.with | B.to | C.at | D.for |
| 52.A.still | B.never | C.even | D.ever |
| 53.A.opinion | B.mind | C.idea | D.feeling |
| 54.A.which | B.what | C.that | D.it |
| 55.A.cost | B.took | C.spent | D.asked |
| 56.A.1ove | B.money | C.help | D.drink |
| 57.A.receive | B.send | C.offer | D.have |
| 58.A.showing | B.expressing | C.1ending | D.saying |
| 59.A.moment | B.day | C.minute | D.time |
| 60.A.aim | B.meaning | C.strength | D.power |
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡上。
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they 61 __ (slow) become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem 62__(know) that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. 63 __someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that __is his own fault(过错). But if he 65 __(tell) us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have 66 __(good) memories than others? This is 67 __they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in 68 __little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being 69_ _ (exercise). So if you want to have a good memory, learn 70 __the people; Practice remembering
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节.短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(此题在答题卡上作答)
My friend Henry, with who I studied in the same class, didn’t like studying at school. That’s because he couldn’t go to high school. He had to return back to his hometown, where his father wished him to learn to manage our small shop. However, the young man was not interesting in it and didn’t do as his father said. He spends a lot of time reading and he also learned how to repair cars. Last month, I received an e-mail from him inviting me take my vacation on his hometown. I started off. Seeing that he was such successful, I said, “Henry, all road lead to Rome. You are great!”
第二节:书面表达题(共1小题;满分25分)
你们班开展了一次以"Less Stress(压力),Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
●同学们中普遍存在的压力:成绩不理想;作业太多,休息不好.
●我的压力:与同学相处有困难;与父母缺乏沟通(communicate with…)。
●缓解压力的方法:至少两项。
注意:词数100左右。
