高一年级英语
本试卷分为第I卷（听力）、第II卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）三部分。第I卷为第1页至第2页，第II卷为第3页至第12页，第卷为第13页至第14页。试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 听力
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers probably go to the concert?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
2. Why can’t the man help the woman?
A. His bike broke down.
B. He will use his bike.
C. He has lent his bike out.
3. What are the speakers doing?
A. Shopping. B. Attending a party. C. Preparing dinner.
4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a bank.
第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. When does this conversation take place?
A. Late at night. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
7. What does the man want to drink?
A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
8. What is the man doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Writing reports. C. Listening to the radio.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They are on vacation.
B. The woman doesn’t like to travel.
C. They went on a trip last year.
10. How long does the trip in the advertisement take?
A. 14 days. B. 21 days. C. 28 days.
11. Why doesn’t the woman like the trip in the advertisement？
A. She doesn’t like to live on the ship.
B. She prefers to stay in one place.
C. She doesn’t like the food.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What does Tom’s father do?
A. An artist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
13. What do Tom’s parents say about Tom’s dream?
A. It is interesting.
B. It is exciting.
C. It is foolish.
14. How does Tom find studying medicine?
A. It is interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s amazing.
15. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tom wants to make himself and his parents happy.
B. Tom needn’t worry about his money.
C. Tom is sure about his success.
第Ⅱ卷 选择题（满分90分）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分52.5分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. ---How long have you been learning English?
--- Four months.
--- ______. Your English is so good.
A. You can’t be serious
| C. Of course not | B. With pleasure D. It’s very kind of you |
| A. wave | B. shake | C. give | D. want |
| A. which | B. whom | C. that | D. who |
| A. am running | B. was running | C. runs | D. run |
| A. In response to | B. Thanks to | C. Speaking to | D. Talking to |
| A. original | B. stinky | C. confusing | D. shallow |
| A. starve | B. shout | C. shake | D. survive |
| A. enormously | B. formally | C. unfortunately | D. eventually |
| A. characters | B. generations | C. insects | D. tourists |
| A. type | B. ignore | C. acquire | D. postpone |
| A. respects | B. is respected | C. are respected | D. respect |
| A. convenient | B. public | C. poisonous | D. creative |
| A. for whom | B. of whom | C. for which | D. of which |
| A. By | B. Except | C. Through | D. Despite |
| A. atmosphere | B. branches | C. campus | D. strength |
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
| 31. A. strange | B. low | C. local | D. different |
| 32. A. challenged | B. breathed | C. encouraged | D. inspired |
| 33. A. drawing | B. dance | C. piano | D. handwriting |
| 34. A. examined | B. promised | C. explained | D. answered |
| 35. A. comment | B. dream | C. hobby | D. personality |
| 36. A. Although | B. Once | C. Unless | D. Because |
| 37. A. continued | B. created | C. contacted | D. caught |
| 38. A. careless | B. hopeless | C. homeless | D. selfless |
| 39. A. asked | B. invited | C. guided | D. telephoned |
| 40. A. position | B. example | C. distance | D. schedule |
| 41. A. preparing | B. renting | C. protecting | D. regretting |
| 42. A. strike | B. select | C. allow | D. force |
| 43.A. function | B. section | C. determination | D. memory |
| 44. A. limited | B. satisfied | C. calmed | D. surprised |
| 45. A. indeed | B. even | C. actually | D. either |
| 46. A. sitting | B. cheering | C. walking | D. eating |
| 47. A. dragged | B. drove | C. ran | D. picked |
| 48. A. kept back | B. kept off | C. kept on | D. kept from |
| 49. A. shy | B. weak | C. blind | D. deaf |
| 50. A. special | B. humorous | C. similar | D. famous |
Robby was already 11 years old when his mother sent him for his first 33 lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I 34 it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother’s 35 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.
36 Robby tried very hard, he didn’t have the basic sense of music. However, he 37 and he would always say, “My mom’s going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed 38 , and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one day Robby didn’t come. He 39 me his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad 40 for my teaching!
Several weeks later I was 41 my students for the music show when Robby came and said, “Miss Handorf, I’ve wanted to play.” I don’t know what made me 42 him to do that. Maybe it was his 43 that touched me.
The night for the show came. It went well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was 44 when he said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. But I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They 45 danced on the keys. He played so well that everyone was 46 excitedly.
In tears I 47 up to stage. “Oh, Robby! How would you do it?” “Well, Miss Handorf, I 48 practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning. And she was born 49 , she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it 50 .”
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We lived in a quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash. Earlier my wife had asked me to the store for soft drinks. My teenage daughter Holly practiced her driving, so I sent her to the store in my truck.
At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said: “My heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last. ”
After hearing the loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted: “Holly crashed your truck.”
The accident took place in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle（交通工具）, the family van. In her inexperience, she had confused the brake（刹车） and the gas pedal（油门）. Holly was unhurt physically, but she was crying, “Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.
I still remembered how sad Holly was the night she crashed our truck, and how I comforted her. When Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property（财产）.
I repaired the van, but the dent（凹痕） in my truck is still there today. Every day it reminds me of what really matters in my life.
51. The reason why the author sent Holly to the store was that ________.
A. Holly liked soft drinks
B. he wanted to teach her a lesson
C. he was busy preparing the meal
D. Holly could practice driving
52. We can infer from the passage that __________.
A. the truck is not the only vehicle in the author’s family
B. the author’s son didn’t like driving the truck at all
C. we should blame others after an accident
D. the wife apologized to Holly
53. From Paragraph 4 we can learn that __________ caused the crash.
A. the lack（缺乏）of Holly's driving experience
B. something wrong with the brake
C. a tree falling across the road
D. a van parking on the driveway
54. The underlined word “matter” in the last paragraph means_________.
A. to be panic
B. to be harmful
C. to be important
D. to be impressive
55. The best title for the passage is __________.
A. Don’t Let a Teenager Drive
B. Understanding Matters More Than Property
C. A Friend’s Painful Stories
D. Accidents Around Us
B
Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women’s hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What’s more, people now consider many different features when choosing even a simple hat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, it’s important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.
First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style.
As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?
56. People wear hats to ______.
A. change weather
B. show their social position
C. work with others
D. choose a job
57. The underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. good
B. cool
C. bad
D. pretty
58. According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractive?
A. A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.
B. A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat.
C. A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim.
D. A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown.
59. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A. Hats are worn on the head to keep warm.
B. Hats can help you look better in public.
C. Hats are not as important as character.
D. Hats can make you look much taller.
60. What is the best title for the article?
A. How to Show Your Social Position
B. How to Improve Your Features
C. How to Design a Nice Hat
D. How to Choose a Proper Hat
C
was running my life.
But what killed for me was when I posted a photo, and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it had got. His question was a wake-up call.
“Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval（赞同）. I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.
Before absorbed in , I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I checked in with friends through texts, emails and phone calls.
To set a healthier example to my son, I deactivated my account.
I’d been in the habit of checking many times a day, so I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes.
I started to remember a few things. My body is fine just the way it is. I have friends who will help me out when I’m in trouble, and I will help them out. I do my best to be a good mother, and our son is happy and healthy. We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year.
I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present in the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself, my family, my home and my life.
After a few weeks, I returned to . Now I look at the photos of my friends’ kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family. I no longer have the desire to post updates often.
It is not an addiction（上瘾） any more.
61. What made the author begin to realize she should do something to control her time on ?
A. Her poor health.
B. Her son’s question.
C. Her not receiving “likes”.
D. Her mother’s phone call.
62. The underlined word “deactivate” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A. to close
B. to update
C. to keep
D. to check
63. What did the author do to change her life?
A. She traveled around a lot for a year.
B. She developed some healthy habits.
C. She tried to make money for her holidays.
D. She went to the gym as often as she could.
. What did the author think of her break from ?
A. It was good for her eyes.
B. It stopped her getting news.
C. It distanced her from her friends.
D. It gave her time to find beauty in life.
65. What is the author’s attitude toward social media?
A. She supports them completely.
B. She is strongly against them.
C. She thinks they are useful but shouldn’t be overused.
D. She thinks they are not harmful at all.
第III卷 非选择题 （满分30分）
第四部分：写作
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Over the past twenty years, American country music has become more and more popular. Song writers are no longer writing about the modern values of the USA—money, success or expensive things to buy. Instead, they are writing once more about things that are common for everyone: feeling alone in the modern world, the value of having good friends and so on.
In the 1950s, American music was about other things, for example, love—getting or losing a boyfriend or girlfriend. Money was also thought to be important.
Then in the 1960s, song writers turned to other subjects. During these years many young students were angry with society, so songs were often full of anger. Political leaders were not well thought of .
Today country music has returned. It has become big business and brings in between 200 and 400 million dollars a year. Once, the home of American country music was Nashville, Tennessee. Now, however, the music has reached all parts of the States, from Los Angeles in the west to New York in the east. Singers do not just come from the States but from all over the world. There are many famous singers from Britain, Canada and Australia. A lot of them appear on television too.
The first country singers sang while playing the guitar. It was easy for them to carry a guitar on their travels. Now, however, a lot of electrical equipment is needed for large theatres.
Country music today still remains very popular.
66. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 5 words)
67. What are song writers of American country music now writing about? (no more than 10 words)
68. Why were the songs in the 1960s often full of anger? (no more than 10 words)
69. Where was once the home of American country music? (no more than 5 words)
70. What do you think of American country music? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
第二节 书面表达 （满分20分）
假设你是新华中学的高一学生李津，你的美国笔友Chris向你询问你校社团活动情况。正值你校社团纳新，请挑选一个你自己心仪的社团（戏剧社、音乐社、辩论社或羽毛球社），并用英语给Chris回复邮件。邮件包括以下内容：
1. 简要描述你校社团活动情况（社团种类；活动时间……）；
2. 选择你要加入的社团并陈述原因；
3. 表达想要了解Chris学校社团情况的愿望。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考词汇：纳新 take in new members 戏剧社 drama club
辩论社 debate club 羽毛球社 badminton club
Dear Chris,
Glad to hear from you again. __________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
LiJin
滨海新区2019-2020学年度第一学期期末检测试卷
高一年级英语参及评分标准
第一部分：听力（每小题2分，满分30分）
1-5.CBCBA 6-10. AABCB 11-15. BBCBA
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
16-20. ACDBB 21-25. CDABC 26-30. CAADB
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
31-35. DACCB 36-40. AABDB 41-45. ACCDB 46-50. BCCDA
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
51-55. DAACB 56-60. BCABD 61-65. BABDC
第四部分：写作
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
66. American country music.
Or: Country music.
67. The things that are common for everyone.
Or: The common things like feeling alone and valuing good friends.
Or: Common things for everyone.
Or: Feeling alone and the value of having good friends.
68. Because they were angry with society and political leaders.
Or: Because they were unsatisfied with society and political leaders.
（如果没有political leaders扣0.5）
69. Nashville, Tennessee. (只要写出两者或两者之一都得2分)
70. Open.
第三节 书面表达（满分20分）
Dear Chris,
Glad to hear from you again. In your last letter, you asked me about our school clubs. It so happened that it was the right time for the clubs to take in new members. Based on my own interest, I have studied all the clubs and chose one favorite. Now let me introduce our school clubs first. There are many varieties of school clubs like debate club, music club, stage club and badminton club to satisfy our needs and interest. We often meet regularly on Tuesday afternoon, when we will have no other classes. That will be the most unforgettable time, I think.
As for me, I prefer music club. You know I have learnt piano for many years. And I want to learn more about music from others. What’s more, I can make more friends sharing the same interest with me. Life in senior high school is quite different. We are so busy every day. Therefore, that will be a golden opportunity for us students to relax ourselves.
Would you like to say something about your school clubs?
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Jin
阅读表达评分标准
| 分值 | 描 述 |
| 2分 | 针对问题做出了正确的回答，内容清晰、完整；同时，语法、单词拼写(含大小写)准确无误，且答题所用词汇数量符合题目要求。 |
| 1.5分 | 针对问题做出了正确的回答，内容全面，但答题所用词汇数量超出题目要求的数量较多，或存在个别因粗心或笔误引起的语法或单词拼写(含大小写)错误，对表达含义基本不构成影响。 |
| 1分 | 语法或单词拼写基本准确，但回答内容不够全面，缺乏部分主要信息；或针对问题做出了基本正确的回答，但组织语言过程中存在一至两处明显的语法或单词拼写错误，且错误易引起歧义或误解。 |
| 0分 | 答非所问；回答过于简略或草率，难以理解或没有意义的单词堆砌。 |
一、评分原则
1．本题满分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后综合给分。
3．词数少于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。每错误书写3个单词从总分中减去1分，原则上不超过3分，重复的不计。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。标点符号错误，将视其对交际的影响程度酌情分。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
| 分数档 | 内容 | 语法结构和词 | 衔接和连贯 | 整体效果 |
| 16~20分 | 覆盖所有内容要点，并有适当发挥。 | 应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；表达准确、地道；有个别错误，但不影响对写作内容的理解。 | 有效使用衔接手段，内容连贯，结构紧凑。 | 具备较强的语言运用能力；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 |
| 11~15分 | 覆盖所有内容要点 | 应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求；有一些错误，对写作内容的理解造成了一定影响。 | 应用了简单的连接成分，内容基本连贯。 | 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 |
| 6~10分 | 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，有一些无关内容。 | 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限；错误较多，且在很大程度上影响了对写作内容的理解。 | 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 | 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 |
| 1~5分 | 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关的内容，可能未理解试题要求。 | 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限；较多错误，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 | 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 | 信息未能传达 给读者。 |
| 0分 | 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 | |||
Text 1
M：I’d like to drive to the concert.
W: It’s better to take the subway. The traffic is terrible.
M：OK.
Text 2
W: Would you mind if I borrowed your bike just over the weekend?
M: I’m sorry but it’s just not possible because I’m visiting my mother this weekend.
Text 3
M: Hi. You said that you might need some help with preparing dinner. What would you like me to do?
W: Thanks for coming over to help. I really appreciate it. First, could you wash the vegetables? I’ve put them all in the sink.
Text 4
W: I heard you got full marks in the English examination. Congratulations!
M: Thanks! I’m sure you also did a good job.
Text 5
W: May I help you?
M: Yes. I’d like to try on some sports jackets. I prefer something like the one I’m wearing.
Text 6
W: Would you like some tea or coffee?
M: No, thank you. It’s very late now. They will keep me awake the whole night.
W: Then, what about some water?
M: Yes, please.
W: Don’t work too late since you are not in good health. You should be careful with your health.
M: I know, but I have to finish these reports tonight. Our manager will use them at the meeting tomorrow morning.
W: Can I help you with something?
M: No, I’m afraid you can’t. Just turn the TV a little so that it’s not so noisy.
W: I will. I do hope that you will finish the reports soon and get some sleep.
M: Don’t worry. It won’t take me too long.
Text 7
W: Are you thinking about our vacation already?
M: Yes, it’s not so far away. I’ve been looking at these advertisements.
W: Why don’t we go to the same place we went last year?
M: I won’t stay at that hotel again. I have a better idea for this year. Look at this advertisement. This looks like a wonderful vacation to me.
W: “Three weeks.” “Ten exciting ports.” “Use the ship as a hotel.” How much does it cost?
M: The price isn’t given.
W: It must be expensive if they don’t give the price in the paper. And besides, I’d rather stay in one place.
M: I don’t want to sit on the same beach and eat the same food and look at the same walls every day for three or four weeks.
Text 8
Tom’s father is a doctor, and he wants Tom to become a doctor, too. However, Tom would rather be an artist. He loves to draw and paint. People say that he is very talented. Tom’s parents say it would be foolish for Tom to become an artist, because artists don’t make enough money to support themselves. Tom is now in a medical school, but he is not very happy. He doesn’t mind the hard work, but he finds studying medicine very boring. Moreover, he doesn’t like hospitals, either. Tom is still thinking of becoming an artist, but he isn’t sure that he can do it. He doesn’t know how he will support himself if his parents don’t help him. He wishes he didn’t have to worry about money. He wishes he could please himself and make his parents happy, too.
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